公开(公告)号：US4929315A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US328033

申请日：1989-02-09

Applicant: Siegfried Schaper ,  Martin Seufert

Inventor： Siegfried Schaper ,  Martin Seufert

IPC: B60B7/02 ,  C25D5/02 ,  C25D5/56

CPC classification number: C25D5/022

Abstract: A process for galvanic coating of a selected area on a preform, comprising applying an electrically conducting metallic primer to substantially the entire surface of the preform; masking a portion of the surface coated leaving exposed an unmasked portion not to be coated; forming a clear coat to the exposed portion not to be galvanized; removing the mask to expose the portion of the surface not clear coated; and galvanically coating the area of metallic primer.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00433 Sec。 371日期1989年2月9日第 102（e）日期1989年2月9日PCT 1987年8月7日PCT PCT。 出版物WO88 / 03183 日期：1988年5月5日。一种用于预成型体上的选定区域的电镀涂层的方法，包括将导电金属底漆施加到预成型件的整个表面上; 掩盖涂层表面的一部分露出未被涂覆的未掩模部分; 在未被镀锌的暴露部分上形成透明涂层; 去除面罩以暴露表面的部分不透明涂层; 并电镀涂金属底漆的面积。

公开(公告)号：US4771997A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US41398

申请日：1987-04-23

Applicant: Hans-Gunther Haldenwanger ,  Manfred Schneeweiss ,  Siegfried Schaper

Inventor： Hans-Gunther Haldenwanger ,  Manfred Schneeweiss ,  Siegfried Schaper

IPC: B60G11/02 ,  F16F1/26 ,  F16F1/368 ,  B60G7/00 ,  B60G7/02 ,  B60G11/12

CPC classification number: F16F1/3686 ,  B60G2200/10 ,  B60G2202/11 ,  B60G2202/114

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a device with a flat component made of fiber-reinforced synthetic material and an end power induction unit, in particular a leaf spring or transverse link for motor vehicles. The flat component essentially enters the power induction unit without a change in fiber direction and is contained therein by a clamp. The contact point on the power induction unit is displaced by a distance "a", asymmetrically to the fiber levels such that a resultant of perpendicular forces and forces acting parallel to the fiber direction cause a reduction in stress and momentary relief. The portion of the flat component in the power induction unit has a length, using the perpendicular projection of the point of application of force, that is at least two-thirds of the length from the point of application of force to the resultant in the fiber plane or at least corresponds to quantity "a".

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有由纤维增强合成材料制成的平坦部件和端部动力感应单元的装置，特别是用于机动车辆的板簧或横向连杆。 扁平部件基本上进入功率感应单元而没有纤维方向的变化并且被夹具容纳在其中。 功率感应单元上的接触点相对于光纤水平不对称地移动距离“a”，使得垂直的力和作用平行于纤维方向的力的结果导致应力和瞬时缓冲的减小。 功率感应单元中的平坦部件的一部分具有使用施加点的垂直投影的长度，该长度至少是从施加点到纤维中产生的长度的三分之二 或至少对应于数量“a”。

公开(公告)号：US5156041A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-20

申请号：US592857

申请日：1990-10-04

Applicant: Siegfried Schaper ,  Martin Winterkorn ,  Hans G. Haldenwanger ,  Jurgen Kalus ,  Harald Kaul

Inventor： Siegfried Schaper ,  Martin Winterkorn ,  Hans G. Haldenwanger ,  Jurgen Kalus ,  Harald Kaul

IPC: G01N13/00

CPC classification number: G01N13/00

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for determining the permeation behavior of foreign fluid molecules into solids whereby the results are typically obtained in less than one day. In a principal embodiment, information about the relationship between the saturation concentration and the diffusion constant of the solid is obtained by subjecting a first, thick, sample of the solid to the foreign fluid substance, which has been radioactively-tagged with a class C isotope, for a short diffusion time interval. The penetrated foreign substance is then washed out of the thick sample with an untagged solvent and the resulting solution is then analyzed to determine the quantity of the foreign substance that has diffused into the thick sample for the diffusion time. A second, thin, sample of the solid is prepared, and analyzed in a series of steps analogous to the thick, sample, whereby information concerning the saturation concentration, individually, is obtained. The above results are then used to determine the diffusion flow rate of the fluid substance through the solid. An alternative method determines the permeation behavior of a two-layer solid where each layer has a different solubility. The alternate embodiment provides for an apparatus to isolate an exposed surface of the second thicker layer so that diffusion parameters of the second thicker layer may be determined independently of the first layer.

Abstract translation: 用于确定外来流体分子渗透到固体中的方法和装置，其结果通常在不到一天的时间内获得。 在一个主要实施方案中，关于固体的饱和浓度和扩散常数之间的关系的信息是通过将固体的第一厚的样品与已经用C类同位素放射性标记的外来流体物质 ，用于短扩散时间间隔。 然后用未标记的溶剂将渗透的异物从厚的样品中洗出，然后分析所得溶液以确定扩散到厚样品中的扩散时间的异物的量。 制备第二个薄的固体样品，并以类似于厚样品的一系列步骤进行分析，由此获得关于饱和浓度的单独的信息。 然后将上述结果用于确定通过固体的流体物质的扩散流速。 另一种方法确定了每层具有不同溶解度的双层固体的渗透行为。 替代实施例提供了隔离第二较厚层的暴露表面的装置，使得可以独立于第一层来确定第二较厚层的扩散参数。

公开(公告)号：US4408380A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-11

申请号：US145770

申请日：1980-04-30

Applicant: Siegfried Schaper ,  Anton Wimmer ,  Werner Dommes

Inventor： Siegfried Schaper ,  Anton Wimmer ,  Werner Dommes

IPC: B23P11/00 ,  B29C53/56 ,  B29C70/86 ,  F16C7/00 ,  B23P15/00 ,  F02B75/32 ,  G05G1/00

CPC classification number: F16C7/026 ,  B23P11/00 ,  B29C53/564 ,  B29C70/86 ,  B23P2700/04 ,  Y10T29/49288 ,  Y10T29/49998 ,  Y10T74/2142 ,  Y10T74/2162

Abstract: A method of making a connecting rod for an internal combustion engine having a one-piece crankshaft construction generally consisting of positioning a first crankpin bushing segment having a connecting rod shank consisting of a reinforced resinous material mounted thereon, on a crankpin of the crankshaft, positioning a second crankpin bushing segment on the crankpin, and applying a reinforcing material and a resinous material about a periphery of the connecting rod shank and the second crankpin bushing segment to form an integral unit consisting of the crankpin bushing segments embedded in the connecting rod shank, attached to the crankpin.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制造具有单件曲轴结构的内燃机的连杆的方法，其通常包括将具有连接杆柄的第一曲柄销轴套部分定位在其上，所述连杆杆由安装在其上的增强树脂材料组装在曲轴的曲柄销上，定位 在所述曲柄销上的第二曲柄销衬套段，以及围绕所述连杆杆和所述第二曲柄销衬套段的周边施加增强材料和树脂材料以形成由嵌入所述连杆杆中的所述曲柄销衬套段组成的整体单元， 附在曲柄销上。

公开(公告)号：US4830810A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-16

申请号：US867916

申请日：1986-05-29

Applicant: Peter Ufer ,  Siegfried Schaper ,  Hans-Gunther Haldenwanger ,  Ingrid Paulus

Inventor： Peter Ufer ,  Siegfried Schaper ,  Hans-Gunther Haldenwanger ,  Ingrid Paulus

IPC: C08J7/12 ,  B29C49/26 ,  B29C49/46 ,  B29C49/80 ,  B29C71/00 ,  B29L22/00

CPC classification number: B29C49/46 ,  B29C2049/4605 ,  B29C2049/4608 ,  B29C2049/4617 ,  B29C2049/4623 ,  B29C2049/4688 ,  B29C71/00 ,  B29K2023/06 ,  B29L2031/7172

Abstract: A novel method of blow molding and fluorinating plastic containers carried out in essentially three steps, including blow molding of the container at a first predetermined pressure in a mechanically locked mold with an inert gas, testing the mold for pressure tightness at a second higher level of pressure with an inert gas, and thereafter introducing a fluorine containing gas into the mold at a third level of pressure.

Abstract translation: 一种以三个步骤进行吹塑和氟化塑料容器的新颖方法，包括在具有惰性气体的机械锁定模具中以第一预定压力吹塑容器的容器，在第二较高水平的位置测试模具的压力密封性 用惰性气体进行压力，然后在第三级别的压力下将含氟气体引入模具中。

公开(公告)号：US4450610A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-29

申请号：US313962

申请日：1981-10-22

Applicant: Siegfried Schaper

Inventor： Siegfried Schaper

IPC: B29D99/00 ,  B29C43/18 ,  B29C53/76 ,  B29C57/00 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29C70/00 ,  B29C70/34 ,  B29C70/86 ,  F02F3/00 ,  F02F7/00 ,  F16J1/00 ,  F16J1/01 ,  B23P15/10 ,  B29C27/26 ,  B29D3/02 ,  B65H81/00

CPC classification number: F16J1/006 ,  B29C53/76 ,  B29C70/347 ,  B29C70/86 ,  F02F3/003 ,  F02F7/0085 ,  B29L2031/7494 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2253/04 ,  F05C2253/16 ,  Y10T29/49259 ,  Y10T29/49261

Abstract: A piston composed at least in part of fiber-reinforced synthetic resin material, is provided with a piston base or bottom, a piston shaft or shank, and eyes for engagement with a member to be driven by or for driving the piston. According to the method of this invention, the piston bottom and piston shaft are fabricated separately and are form-fittingly interconnected while the eyes are enclosed in a body which is fixed to the piston shaft and abuts at opposite end this shaft and the piston bottom. At least this body and the shaft are formed by a winding of fiber roving impregnated with hardenable synthetic.

Abstract translation: 至少部分由纤维增强合成树脂材料构成的活塞设置有活塞底座或底部，活塞轴或柄，以及用于与被驱动或用于驱动活塞的构件接合的眼睛。 根据本发明的方法，活塞底部和活塞轴单独制造，并且在眼睛被封闭在固定到活塞轴上并且在相对端与该轴和活塞底部抵接的主体中时，形状适配地相互连接。 至少该本体和轴由浸渍有可硬化合成的纤维粗纱的卷绕形成。