METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING EPOXY NANOCOMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING VAPOR-GROWN CARBON NANOFIBERS AND ITS PRODUCTS THEREBY
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING EPOXY NANOCOMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING VAPOR-GROWN CARBON NANOFIBERS AND ITS PRODUCTS THEREBY 审中-公开
    含有蒸气碳纳米纤维及其制品的环氧纳米复合材料的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100130646A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12446424

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: C08L63/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for producing an epoxy nanocomposite material containing vapor-grown carbon nanofibers and an epoxy nanocomposite material produced thereby. The method comprises physically mixing 0.1-5.0 parts by weight of vapor-grown carbon nanofibers as reinforcing materials with 100 parts by weight of an epoxy matrix resin to disperse the carbon nanofibers in the epoxy matrix resin, adding a curing agent to the mixture, and curing the mixture. According to the disclosed method, the vapor-grown carbon nanofibers are physically mixed with an epoxy matrix resin without using any solvent. Thus, the vapor-grown carbon nanofibers are sufficiently dispersed in the epoxy matrix resin compared to the case of using a solvent. Therefore, it is possible to produce an epoxy nanocomposite material having excellent mechanical strength and low friction/wear properties at room temperature and excellent thermal properties even at high temperature. Also, the vapor-grown carbon nanofibers are cost-effective and, at the same time, used in an amount smaller than the amount of carbon nanotubes used to improve the physical properties of epoxy resin in the prior art, thus effectively reducing the production cost of the nanocomposite material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备含有气相生长碳纳米纤维和由此制备的环氧纳米复合材料的环氧纳米复合材料的方法。 该方法包括将0.1-5.0重量份气相生长碳纳米纤维作为增强材料与100重量份的环氧基体树脂物理混合,以将碳纳米纤维分散在环氧基体树脂中,向混合物中加入固化剂,以及 固化混合物。 根据所公开的方法,气相生长的碳纳米纤维与环氧基质树脂物理混合,而不使用任何溶剂。 因此,与使用溶剂的情况相比,气相生长的碳纳米纤维充分分散在环氧树脂基质树脂中。 因此,即使在高温下也可以制造在室温下具有优异的机械强度和低摩擦/耐磨性能的环氧纳米复合材料,并且具有优异的热性能。 此外,气相生长的碳纳米纤维是成本有效的,并且同时使用的量小于用于改善现有技术中的环氧树脂的物理性质的碳纳米管的量,因此有效地降低了生产成本 的纳米复合材料。

    Filament Bundle Type Nano Fiber and Manufacturing Method Thereof
    2.
    发明申请
    Filament Bundle Type Nano Fiber and Manufacturing Method Thereof 审中-公开
    丝束束式纳米纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090117380A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US11920495

    申请日:2006-05-15

    IPC分类号: D02G3/02 B29C47/88

    摘要: A filament type nano-sized long fiber and a method of producing the same. In the method, a spinning solution or a spinning melt is electro-spun in drops using a spinneret to which a critical voltage is applied, and the spun drops are continuously collected on a multi-collector. The spinning solution is produced by dissolving a blend or copolymer consisting of two or more kinds of polymers in a solvent. The spinning melt is produced by melting the polymers. The multi-collector is selected from the group consisting of a plate type collector, a roll type collector, and a combination thereof. The filament type nano-sized long fiber is processed into a yarn through one step during the electrospinning process, and thus, mechanical properties are better than those of a conventional nanofiber non-woven fabric. Consequently, the filament type nano-sized long fiber can be utilized for the extended application.

    摘要翻译: 长丝型纳米长纤维及其制造方法。 在该方法中,使用施加有临界电压的喷丝头,将纺丝溶液或纺丝熔体以液滴电纺丝,并将纺丝液滴连续收集在多收集器上。 纺丝溶液通过将由两种或更多种聚合物组成的共混物或共聚物溶解在溶剂中来制备。 通过熔化聚合物制备纺丝熔体。 多集电体选自板式集电体,辊式集电体及其组合。 丝网型纳米长纤维在静电纺丝过程中通过一步加工成纱线,因此机械性能优于常规纳米纤维无纺布。 因此,长丝型纳米尺寸长纤维可用于扩展应用。

    Carbon-carbon composites containing ceramic power and method for preparing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Carbon-carbon composites containing ceramic power and method for preparing the same 失效
    含有陶瓷功率的碳 - 碳复合材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06261692B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09223495

    申请日:1998-12-31

    IPC分类号: B32B900

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a carbon-carbon composite. The method of the present invention comprises adding a ceramic-based oxidation inhibitor having a brittle-to-ductile transition, to thereby eliminate high densification processes via re-impregnation and re-carbonization. The present invention also relates to a carbon-carbon composite prepared thereby that comprises a ceramic powder added to a thermosetting resin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及碳 - 碳复合材料的制备方法。 本发明的方法包括添加具有脆性 - 延性转变的陶瓷类氧化抑制剂,从而通过再浸渍和再碳化消除高致密化过程。 本发明还涉及由其制备的包含添加到热固性树脂中的陶瓷粉末的碳 - 碳复合材料。

    FILAMENT BUNDLE TYPE NANO FIBER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    FILAMENT BUNDLE TYPE NANO FIBER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    FILAMENT BUILLE型纳米纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100021732A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12554448

    申请日:2009-09-04

    IPC分类号: B32B5/00 C08L79/08

    摘要: A filament type nano-sized lone fiber and a method of producing the same are disclosed. In the method, a spinning solution or a spinning melt is electro-spun in drops using a spinneret to which a critical voltage is applied, and the spun drops are continuously collected on a multi-collector. The spinning solution is produced dissolving a blend or copolymer consisting of two or more kinds of polymers in a solvent. The spinning melt is produced by melting the polymers. The multi-collector is selected from the group consisting of a plate type collector, a roll type collector, and a combination thereof. The filament type nano-sized long fiber is processed into a yarn through one step during the electrospinning process, and thus, mechanical properties are better than those of conventional nanofiber non-woven fabric. Consequently, the filament type nano-sized long fiber can be utilized for the extended application.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种长丝型纳米尺寸的单纤维及其制造方法。 在该方法中,使用施加有临界电压的喷丝头,将纺丝溶液或纺丝熔体以液滴电纺丝,并将纺丝液滴连续收集在多收集器上。 制造的纺丝溶液是将由两种或更多种聚合物组成的共混物或共聚物溶解在溶剂中。 通过熔化聚合物制备纺丝熔体。 多集电体选自板式集电体,辊式集电体及其组合。 丝网型纳米长纤维在静电纺丝过程中通过一步加工成纱线,因此机械性能优于常规纳米纤维无纺布。 因此,长丝型纳米尺寸长纤维可用于扩展应用。

    Process for manufacturing functional activated carbon fibers treated by anodic oxidation
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing functional activated carbon fibers treated by anodic oxidation 失效
    通过阳极氧化处理功能性活性炭纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06214201B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09231390

    申请日:1999-01-13

    IPC分类号: C25F100

    CPC分类号: D01F9/12 D01F11/16

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing activated carbon fibers having greatly improved adsorption performance time and adsorption performance when in contact with surface oxides such as in the case where gas and liquid impurities are treated. The process of the present invention comprises the following steps: a) placing conventional activated carbon fibers between an anode and a cathode plate in an acidic or an alkaline electrolytic solution, and b) applying a certain voltage at a current density between said graphite anode and graphite cathode plate. The present invention also relates to the product resulting from this process and the use of this product.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造活性炭纤维的方法,其具有大大改善的吸附性能时间和与表面氧化物接触时的吸附性能,例如在处理气体和液体杂质的情况下。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:a)在酸性或碱性电解液中在阳极和阴极板之间放置常规的活性碳纤维,和b)在所述石墨阳极和石墨之间以电流密度施加一定电压 阴极板。本发明还涉及由该方法产生的产品和该产品的使用。

    Filament Bundle Type Nano Fiber and Manufacturing Method Thereof
    7.
    发明申请
    Filament Bundle Type Nano Fiber and Manufacturing Method Thereof 审中-公开
    丝束束式纳米纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080241538A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US11570663

    申请日:2004-09-17

    IPC分类号: D01D5/00

    摘要: A filament type nano-sized long fiber and a method of producing the same are disclosed. In the method, a spinning solution or a spinning melt is electro-spun in drops using a spinneret to which a critical voltage is applied, and the spun drops are continuously collected on a multi-collector. The spinning solution is produced by dissolving a blend or copolymer consisting of two or more kinds of polymers in a solvent. The spinning melt is produced by melting the polymers. The multi-collector is selected from the group consisting of a plate type collector, a roll type collector, and a combination thereof. The filament type nano-sized long fiber is processed into a yarn through one step during the electrospinning process, and thus, mechanical properties are better than those of a conventional nanofiber non-woven fabric. Consequently, the filament type nano-sized long fiber can be utilized for the extended application.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种长丝型纳米长纤维及其制造方法。 在该方法中,使用施加有临界电压的喷丝头,将纺丝溶液或纺丝熔体以液滴电纺丝,并将纺丝液滴连续收集在多收集器上。 纺丝溶液通过将由两种或更多种聚合物组成的共混物或共聚物溶解在溶剂中来制备。 通过熔化聚合物制备纺丝熔体。 多集电体选自板式集电体,辊式集电体及其组合。 丝网型纳米长纤维在静电纺丝过程中通过一步加工成纱线,因此机械性能优于常规纳米纤维无纺布。 因此,长丝型纳米尺寸长纤维可用于扩展应用。

    Polymer/liquid dispersion, composite film and method for producing same
    8.
    发明授权
    Polymer/liquid dispersion, composite film and method for producing same 失效
    聚合物/液体分散体,复合膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06319424B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US09260019

    申请日:1999-03-02

    IPC分类号: C09K1952

    CPC分类号: C09K19/542 C09K19/544

    摘要: A polymer/liquid crystal dispersion includes a liquid crystal, a surfactant and a water soluble copolymer obtained by polymerizing a hydrophilic monomer with one or more hydrophobic monomers. The concentration of the hydrophobic monomer may be 14 to 25% by weight based on the combined weight of the hydrophobic monomer and the hydrophilic monomer. The hydrophobic monomer may be styrene, 3-(trifluoromethyl)styrene, nonylphenol, methacryloyl chloride, methacrylate, and acrylate. The hydrophilic monomer may be acrylamide, acrylonitrile or acryloyl chloride. Preferably, the hydrophilic monomer is acrylamide or a derivative thereof and the hydrophobic monomer is styrene, methyl methacrylate or vinyl acetate. The liquid crystal may be a nematic liquid crystal formed of an azomethine compound or an azo compound. The water soluble copolymer, the liquid crystal, the surfactant and water may form a liquid crystal/aqueous polymer solution. In this case, the concentration of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal/aqueous polymer solution is preferably in the range of 50 to 70% by weight and the concentration of the surfactant is preferably in the range of 1 to 5.5% by weight. A composite film may be formed from the polymer/liquid crystal dispersion and a pair of plates sandwiching the polymer liquid crystal emulsion.

    摘要翻译: 聚合物/液晶分散体包括通过将亲水性单体与一种或多种疏水单体聚合而获得的液晶,表面活性剂和水溶性共聚物。 基于疏水性单体和亲水性单体的组合重量,疏水性单体的浓度可以为14〜25重量%。 疏水单体可以是苯乙烯,3-(三氟甲基)苯乙烯,壬基苯酚,甲基丙烯酰氯,甲基丙烯酸酯和丙烯酸酯。 亲水性单体可以是丙烯酰胺,丙烯腈或丙烯酰氯。 优选地,亲水性单体是丙烯酰胺或其衍生物,疏水单体是苯乙烯,甲基丙烯酸甲酯或乙酸乙烯酯。 液晶可以是由偶氮甲碱化合物或偶氮化合物形成的向列型液晶。 水溶性共聚物,液晶,表面活性剂和水可以形成液晶/聚合物水溶液。 在这种情况下,液晶/聚合物水溶液中液晶的浓度优选为50〜70重量%,表面活性剂的浓度优选为1〜5.5重量%。 可以由聚合物/液晶分散体和夹着聚合物液晶乳液的一对板形成复合膜。

    Polymer liquid crystal emulsion stabilized by water soluble copolymer, liquid crystal composite film and method for preparing thereof

    公开(公告)号:US06270691B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09258346

    申请日:1999-02-26

    IPC分类号: C09K1952

    摘要: A polymer liquid crystal emulsion includes a liquid crystal and a water soluble copolymer obtained by polymerizing a hydrophilic monomer with one or more hydrophobic monomers. The concentration of the hydrophobic monomer may be 14 to 25% by weight based on the combined weight of the hydrophobic monomer and the hydrophilic monomer. The hydrophobic monomer may be styrene, methyl methacrylate, vinyl acetate, acrylate or methacrylate. The hydrophilic monomer may be acrylamide, acrylonitrile or acryloylchloride. Preferably, the hydrophilic monomer is acrylamide or a derivative thereof and the hydrophobic monomer is styrene, methyl methacrylate or vinyl acetate. The liquid crystal may be a nematic liquid crystal formed of an azomethine compound or an azo compound. The water soluble copolymer, the liquid crystal and water may form a liquid crystal/aqueous polymer solution. In this case, the concentration of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal/aqueous polymer solution is in the range of 50 to 70% by weight. A nematic curvilinear alignment phase film may be formed from the polymer liquid crystal emulsion and a pair of plates sandwiching the polymer liquid crystal emulsion.

    Method for producing honeycomb core by the addition of graphite powder
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing honeycomb core by the addition of graphite powder 失效
    通过添加石墨粉制造蜂窝芯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5772826A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US703030

    申请日:1996-08-26

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing a honeycomb core having excellent thermal stability, mechanical properties and a rapid setting speed, which comprises applying adhesives onto ribbon type of carbon fiber fabrics at regular intervals so as to form the specific size of a cell, attaching the ribbons in a layered form and heat setting and expanding the attached portion to form a basic honeycomb core and then impregnating and setting the basic honeycomb core in phenol resin containing 0.5 to 4% by weight of graphite powder having 0.3 to 2 .mu.m of average diameter. This method is characterized by the fact that fiber breakage due to thermal decomposition gas occurring in the setting treatment is prevented and the dispersing effect of surface of graphite is maximized, and thereby the thermal and mechanical properties of the honeycomb core can be optimized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种具有优异的热稳定性,机械性能和快速凝固速度的蜂窝芯的制造方法,其包括以规则的间隔将粘合剂施加到带状碳纤维织物上,以形成电池的特定尺寸,附着 分层形式的带状物和热定型,并使附着部分膨胀以形成基本蜂窝芯,然后将含有0.5至4重量%的平均0.3至2μm的石墨粉末的酚醛树脂中的基本蜂窝芯体浸渍并固化 直径。 该方法的特征在于,防止了由于在凝固处理中发生的热分解气体导致的纤维断裂,并且石墨表面的分散效果最大化,从而可以优化蜂窝芯的热和机械性能。