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公开(公告)号：US09071164B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13315660
申请日：2011-12-09
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , H02M2001/0025 , H02M2007/4835
摘要： A multi-phase converter includes a plurality of phase paths. Each phase path includes at least one dc-link that is independent from every other phase path dc-link such that each output phase voltage is generated from a corresponding dc-link voltage source that can be different from every other phase voltage dc-link voltage source. A total dc-link voltage level is determined for each output phase voltage. A common-mode injection voltage is calculated based on all dc-link voltage levels and all phase reference voltages. Each phase path reference voltage is then adjusted based on the calculated common-mode injection voltage, such that each generated output phase voltage level is adjusted in response to its corresponding adjusted reference voltage.
摘要翻译： 多相转换器包括多个相位路径。 每个相位路径包括至少一个独立于每个其它相位路径dc-link的直流链路，使得每个输出相位电压从相应的直流链路电压源产生，该相应的直流链路电压源可以与每个其他相位电压直流链路电压 资源。 确定每个输出相电压的总直流电压电平。 基于所有直流链路电压电平和所有相位参考电压计算共模注入电压。 然后基于所计算的共模注入电压来调整每个相位路径参考电压，使得每个产生的输出相电压电平响应于其对应的调整参考电压而被调整。
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公开(公告)号：US09036379B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13296349
申请日：2011-11-15
CPC分类号： B60L15/007 , H02M1/12 , H02M5/4585 , H02M7/487 , H02M7/49 , Y02T10/645
摘要： A power converter includes an active front end (AFE) that is coupled by a dc link stage to a plurality of H-bridge inverters. One or more multi-phase electro-magnetic energy conversion devices, such as transformers or electric machines, with open windings that are connected to only the AFE or only the H-bridge inverters or to both the AFE and H-bridge inverters, provide a regenerative or partial regenerative power converter.
摘要翻译： 功率转换器包括通过直流链路级耦合到多个H桥逆变器的有源前端（AFE）。 一个或多个多相电磁能量转换装置，例如变压器或电动机，其具有仅与AFE或仅H桥逆变器连接的开路绕组，或者连接到AFE和H桥逆变器，提供了一种 再生或部分再生功率转换器。
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公开(公告)号：US20130148397A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13315660
申请日：2011-12-09
IPC分类号： H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , H02M2001/0025 , H02M2007/4835
摘要： A multi-phase converter includes a plurality of phase paths. Each phase path includes at least one dc-link that is independent from every other phase path dc-link such that each output phase voltage is generated from a corresponding dc-link voltage source that can be different from every other phase voltage dc-link voltage source. A total dc-link voltage level is determined for each output phase voltage. A common-mode injection voltage is calculated based on all dc-link voltage levels and all phase reference voltages. Each phase path reference voltage is then adjusted based on the calculated common-mode injection voltage, such that each generated output phase voltage level is adjusted in response to its corresponding adjusted reference voltage.
摘要翻译： 多相转换器包括多个相位路径。 每个相位路径包括至少一个独立于每个其它相位路径dc-link的直流链路，使得每个输出相位电压从相应的直流链路电压源产生，该相应的直流链路电压源可以与每个其它相位电压直流链路电压 资源。 确定每个输出相电压的总直流电压电平。 基于所有直流链路电压电平和所有相位参考电压计算共模注入电压。 然后基于所计算的共模注入电压来调整每个相位路径参考电压，使得每个产生的输出相电压电平响应于其对应的调整参考电压而被调整。
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公开(公告)号：US20130121041A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13296349
申请日：2011-11-15
IPC分类号： H02M5/458
CPC分类号： B60L15/007 , H02M1/12 , H02M5/4585 , H02M7/487 , H02M7/49 , Y02T10/645
摘要： A power converter includes an active front end (AFE) that is coupled by a dc link stage to a plurality of H-bridge inverters. One or more multi-phase electro-magnetic energy conversion devices, such as transformers or electric machines, with open windings that are connected to only the AFE or only the H-bridge inverters or to both the AFE and H-bridge inverters, provide a regenerative or partial regenerative power converter.
摘要翻译： 功率转换器包括通过直流链路级耦合到多个H桥逆变器的有源前端（AFE）。 一个或多个多相电磁能量转换装置，例如变压器或电动机，其具有仅与AFE或仅H桥逆变器连接的开路绕组，或者连接到AFE和H桥逆变器，提供了一种 再生或部分再生功率转换器。
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公开(公告)号：US20130313906A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13478310
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Ranjan Kumar Gupta , Christof Martin Sihler , Satish Sivarama Gunturi , Stefan Schroeder , Joseph Song Manguelle , Ravisekhar Nadimpalli Raju , Rajib Datta
发明人： Ranjan Kumar Gupta , Christof Martin Sihler , Satish Sivarama Gunturi , Stefan Schroeder , Joseph Song Manguelle , Ravisekhar Nadimpalli Raju , Rajib Datta
CPC分类号： H02M1/00 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/858
摘要： A load bypass switch enables continuous power to remote loads in the event of 1) failure of one or more remote loads, or 2) faults within the remote loads, within a dc power system. The bypass switch utilizes the passive components of the dc loads or inverters and therefore reduces overall component count. A black start method for the remote dc system uses the same passives present inside the loads/inverters and simultaneously uses some of the features of the bypass switch. A bypass-module-yard uses multiple bypass switches enabling continuous power to the remote loads in the event of failure of one or more power distribution cables (in-feed to the remote loads) located remotely in the dc system.
摘要翻译： 负载旁路开关可在一个或多个远程负载故障或2）直流电源系统内的远程负载故障的情况下，实现远程负载的连续供电。 旁路开关利用直流负载或逆变器的无源组件，从而减少总体组件数量。 远程直流系统的黑启动方法使用负载/逆变器内部相同的无源器件，同时使用旁路开关的一些特性。 旁路模块码头使用多个旁路开关，在远程在直流系统中的一个或多个配电电缆（进给远程负载）故障时，可以对远程负载进行连续供电。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08441820B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12893015
申请日：2010-09-29
申请人： Jie Shen , Stefan Schroeder , Robert Roesner
发明人： Jie Shen , Stefan Schroeder , Robert Roesner
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , H02M2001/0025
摘要： A control system for a multilevel converter includes a differential mode current regulator, a neutral point (NP) controller and a PWM controller for generating switching pulses for the multilevel converter. The differential mode current regulator generates reference voltage command signals based on a difference between reference current command signals and actual current command signals, and the NP controller determines a modified neutral point current signal in response to a DC link voltage unbalance. The NP controller utilizes the modified neutral point current signal to generate a common mode reference voltage signal. The switching pulses are generated by the PWM controller based on the reference voltage command signals and the common mode reference voltage signal.
摘要翻译： 用于多电平转换器的控制系统包括差模电流调节器，中性点（NP）控制器和用于产生用于多电平转换器的开关脉冲的PWM控制器。 差分电流调节器基于参考电流指令信号和实际电流指令信号之间的差产生参考电压指令信号，并且NP控制器响应于直流链路电压不平衡来确定修正的中性点电流信号。 NP控制器利用修正的中性点电流信号产生共模参考电压信号。 开关脉冲由PWM控制器基于参考电压指令信号和共模参考电压信号产生。
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公开(公告)号：US08411474B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12770800
申请日：2010-04-30
申请人： Robert Roesner , Stefan Schroeder
发明人： Robert Roesner , Stefan Schroeder
IPC分类号： H02H7/122
摘要： A three level neutral point clamped (NPC) converter includes a plurality of phase legs each having at least two inner switching devices, at least two outer switching devices, at least two clamping diodes, and a protection circuit. An inner component failure sensing circuit is employed in the protection circuit to detect a failure condition in any of the inner switching devices or clamping diodes. The protection circuit further includes a gating signal generation circuit configured to generate a turn ON signal for a respective outer switching device that is adjacent to the failed inner switching device or the clamping diode.
摘要翻译： 三级中性点钳位（NPC）转换器包括多个相位支路，每个相位支路具有至少两个内部开关器件，至少两个外部开关器件，至少两个钳位二极管和保护电路。 在保护电路中采用内部故障检测电路来检测任何内部开关器件或钳位二极管中的故障状况。 该保护电路还包括门控信号产生电路，其被配置为产生与故障内部开关器件或钳位二极管相邻的相应外部开关器件的导通信号。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130026831A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13194978
申请日：2011-07-31
IPC分类号： H02J1/10
CPC分类号： H02J3/32 , H02J1/10 , H02J7/345 , H02M7/49 , H02M7/5387 , H02M2007/4835 , Y10T307/313
摘要： A power distribution system includes a plurality of load side power converters configured in a modular stacked DC (MSDC) converter architecture. Each load side converter includes a respective energy storage device such that together the plurality of energy storage devices provides a distributed subsea energy storage system configured to maintain a common subsea busbar voltage substantially constant during intermittent load voltage excursions.
摘要翻译： 配电系统包括配置在模块化堆叠DC（MSDC）转换器架构中的多个负载侧功率转换器。 每个负载侧转换器包括相应的能量存储装置，使得多个能量存储装置一起提供分配的海底能量存储系统，其被配置为在间歇的负载电压偏移期间维持公共海底母线电压基本恒定。
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9.发明申请PHOTOVOLTAIC INVERTER SYSTEM AND METHOD OF STARTING SAME AT HIGH OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE 有权光伏逆变器系统及其在高开路电压下启动的方法公开(公告)号：US20120026769A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US12845802
申请日：2010-07-29
IPC分类号： H02M7/48
CPC分类号： H02J3/383 , H02M3/1584 , H02M7/48 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E10/58
摘要： A power inverter system includes a DC to AC inverter configured to convert DC voltage from a DC power source to AC voltage. A DC link couples the DC power source and the inverter. An inverter pre-charger operates to pre-charge the inverter to achieve a desired DC link voltage prior to connecting the power inverter system to an AC power grid. A phased lock loop synchronizes the pre-charged inverter to the AC power grid prior to connecting the power inverter system to the AC power grid. The pre-charged inverter regulates the DC link voltage to about the minimum voltage level that allows control of AC grid currents via the inverter subsequent to connecting the power inverter system to the AC grid. The inverter operates in a maximum power point tracking control mode only subsequent to a first voltage transient caused by connecting the DC power source to energize the power inverter system.
摘要翻译： 电力逆变器系统包括被配置为将直流电压从直流电源转换成交流电压的直流到交流逆变器。 直流母线连接直流电源和逆变器。 在将电力逆变器系统连接到交流电网之前，逆变器预充电器用于对逆变器预充电以实现期望的直流链路电压。 在将电力逆变器系统连接到交流电网之前，相位锁定环将预充电的逆变器同步到交流电网。 预充电逆变器将直流母线电压调节到大约最小电压电平，允许在将电力逆变器系统连接到交流电网之后通过变频器控制交流电网电流。 只有在连接直流电源才能使功率逆变器系统通电的第一次电压瞬变之后，变频器才能工作在最大功率点跟踪控制模式。
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公开(公告)号：US20100148909A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12334572
申请日：2008-12-15
IPC分类号： H01F5/00
CPC分类号： H01F27/2804 , H01F27/16 , H01F27/303 , H01F27/322 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： A substrate layer for use in an inductor is provided. The substrate layer comprises traces disposed on a first side of the substrate layer, wherein the traces are configured to facilitate conduction of current in a winding of the inductor, a sealing layer disposed on a second side of the substrate layer, wherein the sealing layer is configured to provide a sealing border for an electrically isolated cooling channel and an interconnect foil disposed on the second side of the substrate layer, wherein the interconnect foil is configured to facilitate operationally coupling the substrate layer to a second substrate layer. Further, the first substrate layer and the second substrate layer may be operationally coupled to form a winding for use in an inductor with an electrically isolated cooling channel in between.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于电感器的衬底层。 衬底层包括布置在衬底层的第一侧上的迹线，其中迹线被配置为促进电感器的绕组中的电流传导，设置在衬底层的第二侧上的密封层，其中密封层是 被配置为为电隔离的冷却通道和布置在所述基底层的第二侧上的互连箔提供密封边界，其中所述互连箔被配置为有助于将所述基底层与第二基底层耦合。 此外，第一衬底层和第二衬底层可以可操作地耦合以形成用于电感器的绕组，其间具有电隔离的冷却通道。
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