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    Method for using battery charger adapter for military vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for using battery charger adapter for military vehicles 失效
    用于军用车辆的电池充电器适配器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06172892B2

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

    申请号：US09558794

    申请日：2000-04-25

    申请人： Edward J. Plichta ,  Ronald Thompson

    发明人： Edward J. Plichta ,  Ronald Thompson

    IPC分类号： H02M100

    CPC分类号： B60L3/0046 ,  B60L3/04 ,  B60L11/1818 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H02J7/0042 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/16

    摘要： Military vehicles often provide power to operate chargers to charge portable rechargeable batteries in the field. The military uses a NATO standardized DC slave plug as a connection from the vehicle battery to external charger devices. The NATO standardized DC slave plug is directly connected to the vehicle battery and offers no electrical protection to the vehicle battery. This method employs a battery charger adapter providing controlled DC power from the vehicle battery to charger devices for recharging Army communication batteries. The battery charger adapter is connected between the NATO standardized DC slave plug and an external charger and includes an electromechanical relay acting as an automatic safety switch which cuts off the load on the vehicle battery when the battery voltage falls to a predetermined critical voltage level, to prevent over-discharge of the vehicle battery. The critical voltage level may be generally determined by the amount of charge necessary in the vehicle battery to start or reliably operate the vehicle. Through this method, the chargers for Army portable rechargeable batteries can be operated using military vehicle power while ensuring that the vehicle battery retains sufficient reserve power to start the vehicle's engine.

    摘要翻译： 军车通常提供电力来操作充电器来为现场的便携式可充电电池充电。 军方使用北约标准化直流从插头作为从车载电池到外部充电器设备的连接。 北约标准化直流从插头直接连接到车载电池，不向车载电池提供电气保护。 该方法采用电池充电器适配器，其提供来自车载电池的受控直流电力到用于对陆军通信电池充电的充电器装置。 电池充电器适配器连接在北约标准化直流从插头和外部充电器之间，并包括一个机电继电器，充当自动安全开关，当电池电压下降到预定的临界电压电平时，该机电继电器可以切断车载电池的负载， 防止车辆电池的过度放电。临界电压水平通常可以通过车辆电池启动或可靠地操作车辆所需的充电量来确定。 通过这种方法，用于陆军便携式可充电电池的充电器可以使用军用车辆动力操作，同时确保车辆电池保持足够的备用电力来起动车辆发动机。

    High temperature sodium-graphite electrochemical cell
    7.
    发明授权
    High temperature sodium-graphite electrochemical cell 失效
    高温钠 - 石墨电化学电池

    公开(公告)号：US5462818A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

    申请号：US336149

    申请日：1994-11-08

    申请人： Edward J. Plichta ,  Wishvender K. Behl

    发明人： Edward J. Plichta ,  Wishvender K. Behl

    IPC分类号： H01M6/20 ,  H01M6/30

    CPC分类号： H01M6/20

    摘要： An electrochemical cell is provided using graphite immersed in molten NaA.sub.4 (mp150.degree. C.) as the cathode, liquid sodium as the anode and .beta. alumina as the sodium ion conducting solid electrolyte to separate the anode and cathode compartments.

    摘要翻译： 使用沉积在作为阴极的熔融NaAlCl 4（mp150℃）中的石墨和作为阳极的液体钠和作为钠离子传导固体电解质的β氧化铝以分离阳极和阴极隔室的电化学电池。

    High temperature molten salt electrochemical cell
    10.
    发明授权
    High temperature molten salt electrochemical cell 失效
    高温熔盐电化学电池

    公开(公告)号：US5114805A

    公开(公告)日：1992-05-19

    申请号：US561411

    申请日：1990-07-30

    申请人： Wishvender K. Behl ,  Edward J. Plichta

    发明人： Wishvender K. Behl ,  Edward J. Plichta

    IPC分类号： H01M4/50 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/52 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M6/36

    CPC分类号： H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/581 ,  H01M6/36

    摘要： A high temperature molten salt electrochemical cell including an electrodetack assembly sealed in a containment vessel is provided for use in testing experimental high temperature molten salt battery chemistries in which the electrode stack assembly uses a spring loaded design that maintains electrical contact between current collectors and electrodes by compensating for the electrode contraction and expansions observed during the heating and cooling cycles.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种高温熔盐电化学电池，其包括密封在容纳容器中的电极堆叠组件，用于测试实验性高温熔盐电池化学品，其中电极堆叠组件使用弹簧加载设计，其保持集电器和电极之间的电接触 通过补偿在加热和冷却循环期间观察到的电极收缩和膨胀。