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1.发明授权Downhole tools having features for reducing balling and methods of forming such tools 有权具有用于减少球磨的特征的井下工具以及形成这种工具的方法公开(公告)号：US08985244B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13006323
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Redford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
发明人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Redford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
CPC分类号： E21B10/54 , B23P6/00 , B23P15/28 , B23P15/32 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/46 , E21B17/1085 , Y10T29/49734 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： Downhole tools are provided with a topographical pattern, and anti-balling material is provided over the topographical pattern. The topographical pattern may be defined by at least one of a plurality of recesses extending into a surface of a body of the tool and a plurality of protrusions protruding from the surface. Downhole tools include an insert disposed within a recess in a body, and the insert comprises an anti-balling material having a composition selected to reduce accumulation of formation cuttings on the tools when the tools are used to form or service a wellbore. Downhole tools include anti-balling material disposed over a porous mass provided over the surfaces of the tools. Methods of forming downhole tools include providing anti-balling material over features on and/or in a surface of a body of a tool. Methods of repairing downhole tools include removing an insert therefrom and disposing a replacement insert therein.
摘要翻译： 井下工具具有地形图案，并且在地形图案上提供防球材料。 形状图案可以由延伸到工具的主体的表面中的多个凹部中的至少一个和从表面突出的多个突起限定。 井下工具包括设置在主体的凹部内的插入件，并且插入件包括防腐材料，其具有选择的组合，以减少当工具用于形成或维修井眼时工具上的成形切屑积聚。 井下工具包括设置在工具表面上方的多孔质量块上的抗球磨材料。 形成井下工具的方法包括在工具主体的表面上和/或表面上提供抗球磨材料。 修复井下工具的方法包括从其中取出插入件并在其中设置替换插入件。
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2.发明申请DOWNHOLE TOOLS HAVING FEATURES FOR REDUCING BALLING, METHODS OF FORMING SUCH TOOLS, AND METHODS OF REPAIRING SUCH TOOLS 有权具有减少压力的特点的工具，形成这种工具的方法以及修理这些工具的方法公开(公告)号：US20110174548A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13006323
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Radford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
发明人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Radford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
CPC分类号： E21B10/54 , B23P6/00 , B23P15/28 , B23P15/32 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/46 , E21B17/1085 , Y10T29/49734 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： Downhole tools are provided with a topographical pattern, and anti-balling material is provided over the topographical pattern. The topographical pattern may be defined by at least one of a plurality of recesses extending into a surface of a body of the tool and a plurality of protrusions protruding from the surface. Downhole tools include an insert disposed within a recess in a body, and the insert comprises an anti-balling material having a composition selected to reduce accumulation of formation cuttings on the tools when the tools are used to form or service a wellbore. Downhole tools include anti-balling material disposed over a porous mass provided over the surfaces of the tools. Methods of forming downhole tools include providing anti-balling material over features on and/or in a surface of a body of a tool. Methods of repairing downhole tools include removing an insert therefrom and disposing a replacement insert therein.
摘要翻译： 井下工具具有地形图案，并且在地形图案上提供防球材料。 形状图案可以由延伸到工具的主体的表面中的多个凹部中的至少一个和从表面突出的多个突起限定。 井下工具包括设置在主体的凹部内的插入件，并且插入件包括防腐材料，其具有选择的组合，以减少当工具用于形成或维修井眼时工具上的成形切屑积聚。 井下工具包括设置在工具表面上方的多孔质量块上的抗球磨材料。 形成井下工具的方法包括在工具主体的表面上和/或表面上提供抗球磨材料。 修复井下工具的方法包括从其中取出插入件并在其中设置替换插入件。
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3.发明申请DOWNHOLE TOOLS HAVING FEATURES FOR REDUCING BALLING, METHODS OF FORMING SUCH TOOLS, AND METHODS OF REPAIRING SUCH TOOLS 审中-公开具有减少压力的特点的工具，形成这种工具的方法以及修理这些工具的方法公开(公告)号：US20120205162A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13454865
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Radford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
发明人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Radford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
CPC分类号： E21B10/54 , B23P6/00 , B23P15/28 , B23P15/32 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/46 , E21B17/1085 , Y10T29/49734 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： Downhole tools are provided with a topographical pattern, and anti-balling material is provided over the topographical pattern. The topographical pattern may be defined by at least one of a plurality of recesses extending into a surface of a body of the tool and a plurality of protrusions protruding from the surface. Downhole tools include an insert disposed within a recess in a body, and the insert comprises an anti-balling material having a composition selected to reduce accumulation of formation cuttings on the tools when the tools are used to form or service a wellbore. Downhole tools include anti-balling material disposed over a porous mass provided over the surfaces of the tools. Methods of forming downhole tools include providing anti-balling material over features on and/or in a surface of a body of a tool. Methods of repairing downhole tools include removing an insert therefrom and disposing a replacement insert therein.
摘要翻译： 井下工具具有地形图案，并且在地形图案上提供防球材料。 形状图案可以由延伸到工具的主体的表面中的多个凹部中的至少一个和从表面突出的多个突起限定。 井下工具包括设置在主体的凹部内的插入件，并且插入件包括防腐材料，其具有选择的组合，以减少当工具用于形成或维修井眼时工具上的成形切屑积聚。 井下工具包括设置在工具表面上方的多孔质量块上的抗球磨材料。 形成井下工具的方法包括在工具主体的表面上和/或表面上提供抗球磨材料。 修复井下工具的方法包括从其中取出插入件并在其中设置替换插入件。
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4.发明授权Downhole tools having features for reducing balling, and methods of forming such tools 有权具有用于减少球磨的特征的井下工具以及形成这种工具的方法公开(公告)号：US09157283B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13454865
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Radford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
发明人： Suresh G. Patel , Chaitanya K. Vempati , Steven R. Radford , Timothy K. Marvel , Bruce Stauffer , George I. Butler
CPC分类号： E21B10/54 , B23P6/00 , B23P15/28 , B23P15/32 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/46 , E21B17/1085 , Y10T29/49734 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： Downhole tools are provided with a topographical pattern, and anti-balling material is provided over the topographical pattern. The topographical pattern may be defined by at least one of a plurality of recesses extending into a surface of a body of the tool and a plurality of protrusions protruding from the surface. Downhole tools include an insert disposed within a recess in a body, and the insert comprises an anti-balling material having a composition selected to reduce accumulation of formation cuttings on the tools when the tools are used to form or service a wellbore. Downhole tools include anti-balling material disposed over a porous mass provided over the surfaces of the tools. Methods of forming downhole tools include providing anti-balling material over features on and/or in a surface of a body of a tool. Methods of repairing downhole tools include removing an insert therefrom and disposing a replacement insert therein.
摘要翻译： 井下工具具有地形图案，并且在地形图案上提供防球材料。 形状图案可以由延伸到工具的主体的表面中的多个凹部中的至少一个和从表面突出的多个突起限定。 井下工具包括设置在主体的凹部内的插入件，并且插入件包括防腐材料，其具有选择的组合，以减少当工具用于形成或维修井眼时工具上的成形切屑积聚。 井下工具包括设置在工具表面上方的多孔质量块上的抗球磨材料。 形成井下工具的方法包括在工具主体的表面上和/或表面上提供抗球磨材料。 修复井下工具的方法包括从其中取出插入件并在其中设置替换插入件。
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5.发明授权Earth-boring tools including replaceable cutting structures and related methods 有权钻孔工具包括可更换的切割结构和相关方法公开(公告)号：US09115554B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13299914
申请日：2011-11-18
IPC分类号： E21B10/62 , E21B10/00 , E21B12/02 , E21B10/627 , E21B10/633
CPC分类号： E21B10/633 , B23K31/025 , B23P15/28 , B24D3/06 , B28B23/005 , E21B10/006 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/627 , E21B12/02 , E21B2010/624 , Y10T29/49734 , Y10T29/49741 , Y10T29/49742 , Y10T29/49744 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： Earth-boring tools include a body and one or more replaceable cutting structures attached to the body at a face region of the body. Each replaceable cutting structure includes an attachment member and a cutting portion located to engage an earth formation. Methods of forming an earth-boring tool involve attaching one or more cutting elements to a replaceable cutting structure; positioning the replaceable cutting structure proximate a region of a body of an earth-boring tool that is susceptible to at least one of localized wear and localized impact damage; and attaching the replaceable cutting structure to the body. Methods of repairing an earth-boring tool involve bringing a replaceable cutting structure proximate at least one portion of a body of an earth-boring tool exhibiting at least one of localized wear and localized impact damage; and attaching the replaceable cutting structure to the earth-boring tool at the at least one portion.
摘要翻译： 钻孔工具包括主体和在身体的面部区域处附接到身体的一个或多个可替换的切割结构。 每个可替换的切割结构包括附接构件和定位成接合地层的切割部分。 形成钻孔工具的方法包括将一个或多个切割元件附接到可替换的切割结构; 将可更换的切割结构定位在易受到局部磨损和局部冲击损伤中的至少一种的磨土工具的主体的区域附近; 以及将所述可替换的切割结构附接到所述主体。 修理钻孔工具的方法包括使可更换的切割结构靠近地镗孔工具的主体的至少一部分，其具有局部磨损和局部冲击损伤中的至少一种; 以及在所述至少一个部分处将所述可更换切割结构附接到所述钻孔工具。
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6.发明申请EARTH-BORING TOOLS INCLUDING REPLACEABLE CUTTING STRUCTURES AND RELATED METHODS 有权包括可更换切割结构的地下工具及相关方法公开(公告)号：US20120125695A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13299914
申请日：2011-11-18
CPC分类号： E21B10/633 , B23K31/025 , B23P15/28 , B24D3/06 , B28B23/005 , E21B10/006 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/627 , E21B12/02 , E21B2010/624 , Y10T29/49734 , Y10T29/49741 , Y10T29/49742 , Y10T29/49744 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： Earth-boring tools comprise a body and one or more replaceable cutting structures attached to the body at a face region of the body. Each replaceable cutting structure comprises an attachment member and a cutting portion configured to engage an underlying earth formation. Methods of forming an earth-boring tool comprise attaching one or more cutting elements to a replaceable cutting structure; positioning the replaceable cutting structure proximate a region of a body of an earth-boring tool that is susceptible to at least one of localized wear and localized impact damage; and attaching the replaceable cutting structure to the body. Methods of repairing an earth-boring tool comprise bringing a replaceable cutting structure proximate at least one portion of a body of an earth-boring tool exhibiting at least one of localized wear and localized impact damage; and attaching the replaceable cutting structure to the earth-boring tool at the at least one portion.
摘要翻译： 钻孔工具包括主体和在身体的面部区域处附接到身体的一个或多个可替换的切割结构。 每个可替换的切割结构包括附接构件和被配置为接合下面的地层的切割部分。 形成钻孔工具的方法包括将一个或多个切割元件附接到可替换的切割结构; 将可更换的切割结构定位在易受到局部磨损和局部冲击损伤中的至少一种的磨土工具的主体的区域附近; 以及将所述可替换的切割结构附接到所述主体。 修理钻孔工具的方法包括将可更换的切割结构置于靠近钻孔工具的主体的至少一部分，其具有局部磨损和局部冲击损伤中的至少一种; 以及在所述至少一个部分处将所述可更换切割结构附接到所述钻孔工具。
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7.发明申请METHODS OF ATTACHING A POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND COMPACT TO A SUBSTRATE AND CUTTING ELEMENTS FORMED USING SUCH METHODS 有权将多晶金刚石接合到基板上的方法和使用这种方法形成的切割元件公开(公告)号：US20130068539A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13617604
申请日：2012-09-14
CPC分类号： E21B10/567 , C22C2204/00 , C23C16/042 , C23C16/045 , C23C16/27 , C23C16/32 , C23C16/342 , C23C16/50 , C23C16/56 , E21B10/5673 , E21B10/5735
摘要： Methods of attaching a polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) element to a substrate include maintaining a gap between the PDC element and an adjacent substrate, and at least substantially filling the gap with a deposition process. Methods of forming a cutting element for an earth-boring tool include forming a PDC element by pressing diamond crystals together, forming a substrate including a particulate carbide material and a matrix material, leaving a gap between at least portions of the PDC element and the substrate, masking surfaces of the PDC element and of the substrate that do not face the gap, and forming an adhesion material on surfaces of the PDC element and of the substrate that face the gap. Cutting elements for earth-boring tools include a PDC element attached to a substrate with at least one of diamond, diamond-like carbon, a carbide material, a nitride material, and a cubic boron nitride material.
摘要翻译： 将多晶金刚石致密体（PDC）元件附接到衬底的方法包括保持PDC元件和相邻衬底之间的间隙，并且至少基本上用沉积工艺填充间隙。 形成用于钻孔工具的切割元件的方法包括通过将金刚石晶体压在一起形成PDC元件，形成包括颗粒碳化物材料和基体材料的基板，在PDC元件和基板的至少部分之间留下间隙 ，PDC元件和不与间隙对置的基板的掩模表面，并且在PDC元件和与该间隙相对的基板的表面上形成粘合材料。 用于钻孔工具的切割元件包括附接到具有金刚石，类金刚石碳，碳化物材料，氮化物材料和立方氮化硼材料中的至少一种的基板上的PDC元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20120247840A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13075907
申请日：2011-03-30
CPC分类号： B22D19/06 , B22D19/0081 , B22D19/04 , B22D19/14 , E21B10/36 , E21B10/43 , E21B10/56 , E21B2010/545
摘要： Earth-boring tools comprise a body comprising a plurality of radially extending blades. At least one blade of the plurality of radially extending blades comprises a blade support segment integral with the body. A blade frame segment is attached to a rotationally leading portion of the blade support segment. A plurality of cutting elements is attached to the blade frame segment. Methods of forming an earth-boring tool comprise forming a body including a blade support segment of at least one blade. At least one blade frame segment is attached to a rotationally leading portion the support segment of the at least one blade. A plurality of cutting elements is secured to the at least one blade segment.
摘要翻译： 钻孔工具包括包括多个径向延伸的叶片的主体。 多个径向延伸叶片中的至少一个叶片包括与主体成一体的叶片支撑段。 叶片框架段附接到叶片支撑段的旋转引导部分。 多个切割元件附接到刀片框架段。 形成钻孔工具的方法包括形成包括至少一个叶片的叶片支撑段的主体。 至少一个叶片框架段连接到至少一个叶片的支撑段的旋转引导部分。 多个切割元件被固定到至少一个叶片段。
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公开(公告)号：US20100326742A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12817411
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Chaitanya K. Vempati , Jack Thomas Oldham , Edwin E. Reek , Danielle M. Fuselier , Suresh G. Patel , Robert Laing
发明人： Chaitanya K. Vempati , Jack Thomas Oldham , Edwin E. Reek , Danielle M. Fuselier , Suresh G. Patel , Robert Laing
IPC分类号： E21B10/43
CPC分类号： E21B10/43
摘要： A drill bit for drilling subterranean formations comprising a drill bit body including a group of primary cutting elements comprising a first primary cutting element and a second primary cutting element radially spaced apart from each other along a first radial axis. The drill bit body further including a group of backup cutting elements comprising a first backup cutting element in a secondary cutting position relative to the first primary cutting element and a second backup cutting element in secondary cutting positions relative to the second primary cutting element, wherein the first and second backup cutting elements are radially spaced apart from each other along a second radial axis different than the first radial axis and comprise a difference in cutting characteristic relative to each other of one of a backrake angle and a siderake angle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于钻探地下地层的钻头，包括钻头体，该钻头体包括一组初级切割元件，该组主切割元件包括第一主切割元件和沿着第一径向轴线彼此径向间隔开的第二主切割元件。 所述钻头体还包括一组备用切割元件，所述备用切割元件包括相对于所述第一主切割元件处于次切割位置的第一备用切割元件和相对于所述第二主切割元件的次切割位置的第二备用切割元件，其中， 第一和第二备用切割元件沿着与第一径向轴线不同的第二径向轴线彼此径向间隔开，并且包括相对于彼此之间的反向角和取景角之一的切割特性的差异。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08978788B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US12832823
申请日：2010-07-08
申请人： Chaitanya K. Vempati , Suresh G. Patel , Jack Thomas Oldham , Danielle M. Fuselier , Jim Powers , Nicholas J. Lyons
发明人： Chaitanya K. Vempati , Suresh G. Patel , Jack Thomas Oldham , Danielle M. Fuselier , Jim Powers , Nicholas J. Lyons
IPC分类号： E21B10/573 , C22C26/00 , E21B10/567
CPC分类号： E21B10/573 , B24D18/0009 , C22C26/00 , C22C2204/00 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/5676
摘要： A cutting element for use in a drill bit for drilling subterranean formations includes a cutting body having a substrate including a rear surface, an upper surface, and a peripheral side surface extending between the rear surface and the upper surface, and a superabrasive layer overlying the upper surface of the substrate. The cutting element further includes a sleeve surrounding the peripheral side surface of the cutting body and comprising a superabrasive layer bonded to an external surface of the sleeve.
摘要翻译： 一种用于钻地层地层钻头的切割元件包括具有基底的切割体，该基底包括后表面，上表面和在后表面与上表面之间延伸的外周侧表面，以及覆盖 基板的上表面。 切割元件还包括围绕切割体的周边侧表面的套筒，并且包括结合到套筒的外表面的超级磨料层。
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