Method and a device for connecting threads of a sewing machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and a device for connecting threads of a sewing machine 失效
    缝纫机螺纹连接方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4579615A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-01

    申请号:US633095

    申请日:1984-07-20

    IPC分类号: D05B43/00 B65H69/08 D05C11/16

    摘要: A thread connecting device for a sewing machine cuts an upper thread which is extending between the sewing machine and one of a plurality of thread spools, and connects an end of a thread belonging to the sewing machine and an end of a thread belonging to the thread spool, in such a manner that the connected part of the threads can smoothly pass through a needle eye, whereby it is possible to supply a desired color thread with respect to the sewing machine having a single needle bar. Therefore the applicable scope of the pattern stitching may be largely widened for colored clothes or other fabrics, especially an embroidery stitching may be performed which requires many kinds of color threads.

    摘要翻译: 用于缝纫机的螺纹连接装置切割在缝纫机与多个线轴中的一个之间延伸的面线,并将属于缝纫机的线的一端和属于线的线的一端 卷轴,使得连接部分的丝线能够平稳地穿过针眼,由此可以相对于具有单个针杆的缝纫机提供所需的色线。 因此,对于彩色衣服或其他织物,图案缝合的适用范围可能会大大扩大,特别是可以进行需要多种颜色的绣花线的刺绣缝合。

    Multiple hem stitches and apparatus for forming the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Multiple hem stitches and apparatus for forming the same 失效
    多重针迹及其形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US4580514A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-08

    申请号:US586486

    申请日:1984-03-05

    CPC分类号: D05B1/20 D05B57/02

    摘要: Multiple hem stitches are produced for joining a plurality of superimposed fabric materials along their edges by employing a sewing machine having a pair of vertically reciprocating needles each carrying a needle thread and a pair of loopers each carrying a looper thread. The first and second needle threads extend along the fabric edge and in parallel with each other on the upper face of the fabrics and penetrate through the fabrics to form a first and second needle thread loops on the underside of the fabrics. The first needle thread loop is distended laterally to the fabric edge by the first looper. The first looper thread encompasses the first needle thread at each penetration point and extends laterally on the upper face of the fabrics to form a first looper thread loop which is caught by the descending first needle to be interlocked with the first needle thread loop along the fabric edge. The second looper thread extends on the underside of the fabrics beneath the second needle thread and pierces the second needle thread loop to form a second looper thread loop which is looped about the first needle thread at each penetration point.

    摘要翻译: 通过采用具有一对垂直往复的针,每个承载着针线的缝纫机和一对带有弯针的线圈的缝纫机,制造出多条边缘线圈,用于沿其边缘连接多个叠加的织物材料。 第一和第二针线沿着织物边缘延伸并且在织物的上表面上彼此平行并且穿透织物以在织物的下侧上形成第一和第二针线环。 第一个针线圈由第一个弯针横向扩张到织物边缘。 第一弯针线包括在每个穿透点处的第一针线并且在织物的上表面上横向延伸以形成第一弯针线圈,其被下降的第一针捕获,以沿着织物与第一针线环互锁 边缘。 第二弯针线在第二针线下方的织物的下侧延伸并刺穿第二针线圈以形成第二弯针线圈,其在每个穿刺点处围绕第一针线环绕。

    Feed dog structure of sewing machines
    3.
    发明授权
    Feed dog structure of sewing machines 失效
    缝纫机饲养犬结构

    公开(公告)号:US4423693A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-03

    申请号:US275237

    申请日:1981-06-19

    IPC分类号: D05B27/02 D05B57/14

    CPC分类号: D05B27/02

    摘要: A sewing machine with a vertically reciprocable and laterally swingable needle for sewing provided with an upper thread includes a rotatable loop taker for catching a thread loop during synchronous rotation thereof with the needle, and is rotatable in a horizontal plane with respect to the needle. A bobbin member is mounted within the loop taker and carries a lower thread forforming a lock stitch with the lower thread when the loop taker catches a thread loop. A feed dog member includes a plurality of feed dog elements for synchronously moving vertically and horizontally with the needle so as to allow the fabric to be moved relative to the needle. A thread guide is disposed adjacent a certain one of the plurality of feed dog elements for guiding the lower thread to a predetermined side of the swinging needle each time the feed dog member is vertically moved.

    摘要翻译: 具有带有面线的用于缝合的可垂直往复和横向摆动的针缝纫机的缝纫机包括可旋转接头,用于在与针头同步旋转期间捕捉线环,并且可相对于针水平地旋转。 梭环构件安装在回路接收器内,当环路接收器捕获线圈时,承载用于与下线形成锁定针迹的下线。 进料爪构件包括多个进给爪元件,用于与针垂直和水平同步移动,以允许织物相对于针移动。 螺纹引导件设置在多个进给爪元件中的某一个附近,用于每次进给爪构件垂直移动时将底线引导到摆动针的预定侧。

    Lock stitching and overlock stitching sewing machine
    4.
    发明授权
    Lock stitching and overlock stitching sewing machine 失效
    锁缝缝合缝纫缝纫机

    公开(公告)号:US4267786A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-19

    申请号:US860589

    申请日:1977-12-14

    摘要: A sewing machine having lock stitching device incorporated in a frame and driven by a primary driving member comprising a detachable overlock stitching device having its own needle bar driving mechanism spaced apart from the stitch forming part of the lock stitching device and driven by the same primary driving means. Preferably, a switching mechanism provides for the actuation of one stitching device while the other is at rest.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有锁定缝合装置的缝纫机,其包括在框架中并由主要驱动构件驱动,所述主要驱动构件包括可拆卸的外嵌缝合装置,该装置具有其自身的针杆驱动机构,与所述锁定缝合装置的线圈形成部分间隔开并且被相同的主驱动 手段。 优选地,切换机构提供一个缝合装置的致动,而另一个是静止的。

    Sewing machine automatic thread tension device with thread elongation
detector
    5.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine automatic thread tension device with thread elongation detector 失效
    缝纫机自动线张力装置带螺纹伸长检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4960062A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-02

    申请号:US211694

    申请日:1988-06-27

    IPC分类号: D05B47/04

    CPC分类号: D05B47/04 D05D2207/05

    摘要: A sewing machine includes an automatic thread tension adjusting device comprising an upper thread tension member arranged in an a thread running path between an upper thread source and a main thread take-up lever. An auxiliary thread take-up lever is arranged in the upper thread running path between the main thread take-up lever and a needle holding the upper thread. A thread engaging part guides the upper thread. A thread presser is arranged laterally of the upper thread running path between the main and auxiliary thread take-up levers and normally clamps the upper thread. A detector detects a predetermined rotation phase of a drive shaft of the machine and thread elongation, respectively, and generates respective electric signals. A control circuit causes the thread presser to release the upper thread in response to the electric signals generated by the detector.

    摘要翻译: 缝纫机包括:自动线张力调节装置,其包括布置在面线源和主线卷取杆之间的线程运行路径中的面线张力构件。 在主线取卷杆和保持上线的针之间的上线运行路径中布置有辅助线卷取杆。 螺纹接合部引导面线。 螺纹压脚在主螺纹牵引杆上的上线运行路径的横向布置,并且通常夹紧上线。 检测器分别检测机器的驱动轴和螺纹伸长的预定旋转相位,并产生相应的电信号。 控制电路使得线按压器响应于由检测器产生的电信号而释放面线。

    Sewing machine with an automatic thread tension device
    6.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine with an automatic thread tension device 失效
    缝纫机具有自动线张力装置

    公开(公告)号:US4702185A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-27

    申请号:US880004

    申请日:1986-06-30

    摘要: This invention makes a proper calculation to an amount of supplying a lower thread to be required to forming of a stitch with stitching information in relation with changing of a needle dropping position from a preceding stitch to a present stitching, so that the lower thread is forcibly drawn out in accordance with said calculation, and makes a proper calculation to tension of an upper thread optimum to forming of a stitch with stitching information so as to determine the optimum upper thread tension in accordance with said calculation, or makes a calculation to the amount of supplying the upper thread optimum to forming of a stitch with stitching information so as to draw out the upper thread in accordance with said calculation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明能够适当地计算与将缝合信息从先前针脚改变到当前针迹相关的缝合信息来形成针迹所需要的下线的量,使得下线被强制地 并且根据所述计算进行适当的计算,并且对缝合信息的线圈形成最佳的面线的张力进行适当的计算,以便根据所述计算确定最佳面线张力,或者计算量 为了形成针迹信息而最佳地提供面线,以便根据所述计算抽出面线。

    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device
    7.
    发明授权
    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device 失效
    带缝纫机的缝纫缝纫机

    公开(公告)号:US4466368A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-21

    申请号:US370123

    申请日:1982-04-20

    CPC分类号: D05B63/00 D05B27/22

    摘要: A thread tightening device for a sewing machine of the type having a main shaft, a vertically reciprocable needle bar with a needle carrying an upper thread, a loop taker and a drive shaft for driving the loop taker and a feed dog; the thread tightening device includes a group of pattern cams operatively connected to the main shaft, pattern selecting device and an arrangement for controlling the vertical movement of the feed dog. This arrangement comprises a control cam and a rotatable shaft, the control cam being slidably axially mounted on the rotatable shaft but not turnable with respect to the shaft. The thread tightening device also includes an element arranged for vertical reciprocating movement in a timed relation with the feed dog, which element engages a lower thread during the stitching operation of the sewing machine. A thread tension adjusting device is provided in the machine, which comprises an adjusting cam operatively connected to the pattern cams and a linkage arrangement which is operatively connected to the adjusting cam and to the control cam to displace the control cam in the axial direction in response to a set position of the adjusting cam to thereby adjusting lower thread tension in accordance with the respective pattern cam.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于缝纫机的螺纹紧固装置,其具有主轴,具有承载面线的针的可往复运动的针杆,用于驱动回路接收器的回路接收器和驱动轴以及进给针; 螺纹紧固装置包括可操作地连接到主轴的图案凸轮组,图案选择装置和用于控制进给狗的垂直运动的装置。 该装置包括控制凸轮和可旋转轴,控制凸轮可滑动地轴向安装在可旋转轴上,但不能相对于轴转动。 螺纹紧固装置还包括布置成与进给爪定时关系的垂直往复运动的元件,该缝纫机在缝合操作期间该元件与下线接合。 一种线张力调节装置设置在机器中,其包括可操作地连接到图案凸轮的调节凸轮和可操作地连接到调节凸轮和控制凸轮的联动装置,以响应于轴向方向移位控制凸轮 到调节凸轮的设定位置,从而根据相应的图案凸轮调节底线张力。

    Sewing machine with a device for amending thread tightening by needle
positions
    8.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine with a device for amending thread tightening by needle positions 失效
    缝纫机具有用于通过针位置修正螺纹紧固的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4949657A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-21

    申请号:US266385

    申请日:1988-11-02

    摘要: A sewing machine comprises a thread deflecting device arranged between a thread take-up lever and a needle and which in response to a swinging movement of a needle bar effected in response to selection of a zigzag stitch, deflects the upper thread laterally of a fabric feeding direction. A thread blocking device is provided on one side of the thread deflecting device. The sewing machine further comprises an actuator operated in response to actuation of a zigzag stitch pattern selecting key to move the thread blocking device to an operative position thereof. The thread blocking device in the operative position blocks the upper thread as it is deflected in one direction by the thread deflecting device to give a predetermined degree of tension to the upper thread, so that the stitch is tightened on one side of the zigzag stitch in addition to the tightening of the stitch by a thread take-up lever.

    摘要翻译: 一种缝纫机包括一个设置在卷线杆和针之间的线偏转装置,响应于针对Z字形针迹的选择而产生的针杆的摆动运动,该线偏转装置响应于织物进给侧向偏转 方向。 在螺纹偏转装置的一侧设有螺纹堵塞装置。 缝纫机还包括响应于Z字形针迹图案选择键的致动而操作的致动器,以将线阻塞装置移动到其操作位置。 螺纹堵塞装置在工作位置阻挡面线,因为它被线偏转装置沿一个方向偏转,从而给面线提供预定程度的张力,使得线圈在Zigzag针迹的一侧被紧固 除了通过螺纹牵引杆紧固线圈之外。

    Sewing machine having an automatic lower thread tension device
    9.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine having an automatic lower thread tension device 失效
    缝纫机具有自动下线张力装置

    公开(公告)号:US4700644A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US865549

    申请日:1986-05-20

    CPC分类号: D05B63/00

    摘要: When a lower thread is effected with tension by an upper thread, a lower thread tension device is actuated in a certain working distance with very small resistance to an extent that a lower thread is drawn as if without resistance. If the lower thread is effected with said tension outside of said distance, it is not drawn out with large resistance. An actuation means successively receives information about thread consumed in each of the stitches and information about rotation phase of the sewing machine from a phase sensor. In the distance of a strong resistance, the lower thread is prohibited from drawing, and the thread is tightened in this distance.

    摘要翻译: 当下线通过面线张紧时,下线张力装置以一定的工作距离被致动,具有非常小的阻力,使得下线被拉出,好像没有阻力。 如果在所述距离之外的所述张力下进行底线,则不会以较大的阻力拉出。 致动装置从相位传感器连续接收关于每个针迹中消耗的线的信息和关于缝纫机的旋转相位的信息。 在强阻力的距离内,禁止下线拉拔,螺纹在该距离内拧紧。

    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device
    10.
    发明授权
    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device 失效
    带缝纫机的缝纫缝纫机

    公开(公告)号:US4340003A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-20

    申请号:US158779

    申请日:1980-06-12

    CPC分类号: D05B63/00 D05B27/22

    摘要: A thread tightening device for a sewing machine of the type having a main shaft, a vertically reciprocable needle bar with a needle carrying an upper thread, a loop taker and a drive shaft for driving the loop taker and a feed dog, the thread tightening device includes a group of pattern cams operatively connected to the main shaft, pattern selecting device and an arrangement for controlling the vertical movement of the feed dog. This arrangement comprises a control cam and a rotatable shaft, the control cam being slidably axially mounted on the rotatable shaft but not turnable with respect to the shaft. The thread tightening device also includes an element arranged for vertical reciprocating movement in a timed relation with the feed dog, which element engages a lower thread during the stitching operation of the sewing machine. A thread tension adjusting device is provided in the machine which comprises an adjusting cam operatively connected to the pattern cams and a linkage arrangement which is operatively connected to the adjusting cam and to the control cam to displace the control cam in the axial direction in response to a set position of the adjusting cam to thereby adjusting lower thread tension in accordance with the respective pattern cam.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于缝纫机的螺纹紧固装置,其具有主轴,具有承载面线的针的可往复运动的针杆,用于驱动回路接收器的回路接收器和驱动轴以及进给爪,所述螺纹紧固装置 包括可操作地连接到主轴的图案凸轮组,图案选择装置和用于控制馈送狗的垂直运动的装置。 该装置包括控制凸轮和可旋转轴,控制凸轮可滑动地轴向安装在可旋转轴上,但不能相对于轴转动。 螺纹紧固装置还包括布置成与进给爪定时关系的垂直往复运动的元件,该缝纫机在缝合操作期间该元件与下线接合。 一种线张力调节装置设置在机器中,该装置包括可操作地连接到图案凸轮的调节凸轮和可操作地连接到调节凸轮的控制凸轮和控制凸轮,以响应于轴向方向来移动控制凸轮 调节凸轮的设定位置,从而根据相应的图案凸轮调节下线张力。