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1.发明授权Image processing apparatus and method for performing nonlinear gamma corrections 失效用于执行非线性伽马校正的图像处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5296919A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US938419
申请日：1992-08-31
CPC分类号： H04N5/202
摘要： An image processing apparatus for performing nonlinear gamma corrections to image signals includes an image signal sampling unit for sampling plural kinds of picture information from the image signals of one picture frame, a nonlinear gamma correction unit for applying a nonlinear correction to the gamma of the image signals by use of nonlinear gamma curves, and a learning type gamma selector unit wherein a nonlinear relation between the picture information of the image signals sampled by the image signal sampling unit and the nonlinear gamma curves for correction is established by learning and then the picture information is judged according to the results of the learning to select a nonlinear gamma curve to be used for correction.
摘要翻译： 用于对图像信号进行非线性伽马校正的图像处理装置包括：图像信号采样单元，用于从一个图像帧的图像信号中采样多种图像信息;非线性伽马校正单元，用于对图像的伽马施加非线性校正; 通过使用非线性伽马曲线的信号，以及学习型伽马选择器单元，其中通过学习建立由图像信号采样单元采样的图像信号的图像信息和用于校正的非线性伽马曲线之间的非线性关系，然后图像信息 根据学习结果判断为选择用于校正的非线性伽马曲线。
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公开(公告)号：US5296920A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US945626
申请日：1992-09-16
CPC分类号： H04N1/00795 , H04N1/6027 , H04N9/69
摘要： A gradation correction apparatus for processing R, G, and B input signals includes a luminance signal conversion device for obtaining the original luminance signal, which is before gamma conversion, from the input signals, a luminance gamma conversion device for gamma converting the original luminance signal to the desired gradation characteristics to obtain a gamma converted luminance signal, a correction coefficient calculation means for obtaining a ratio of the gamma converted luminance signal to the original luminance signal, a first RGB operation means for multiplying the ratio by each of the R, G, and B input signals for obtaining primary gradation-corrected R, G, and B signals; a color difference signal operation means for producing a difference between each of the R, G, and B input signals and the original luminance signal; a second RGB operation means for adding the gamma converted luminance signal to each of the difference for obtaining secondary gradation-corrected R, G, and B signals; and an RGB determination means for obtaining final gradation-corrected R, G, B signals based on the primary and secondary gradation-corrected R, G, and B signals.
摘要翻译： 用于处理R，G和B输入信号的灰度校正装置包括用于从输入信号获得伽马变换之前的原始亮度信号的亮度信号转换装置，用于伽马转换原始亮度信号的亮度伽玛转换装置 获得所需的灰度特性以获得伽马转换的亮度信号;校正系数计算装置，用于获得伽马转换的亮度信号与原始亮度信号的比率;第一RGB操作装置，用于将该比率乘以每个R，G 和B输入信号，用于获得初级灰度校正的R，G和B信号; 用于产生R，G和B每个输入信号与原始亮度信号之间的差的色差信号操作装置; 第二RGB操作装置，用于将伽马转换的亮度信号加到每个差值上，以获得二次灰度校正的R，G和B信号; 以及RGB确定装置，用于基于一次和二次灰度校正的R，G和B信号获得最终灰度校正的R，G，B信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20050219559A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11146694
申请日：2005-06-07
CPC分类号： H04N1/00137 , H04N1/00127 , H04N1/00132 , H04N1/00161 , H04N1/00167 , H04N1/00172 , H04N1/00188 , H04N1/00196 , H04N1/00278 , H04N1/00281 , H04N1/0044 , H04N1/00453 , H04N1/00461 , H04N1/2112 , H04N1/2158 , H04N5/23293 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2201/0013 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0084 , H04N2201/0087 , H04N2201/3242
摘要： When a shutter button of a digital camera is pressed, a picture signal fetched from a CCD is converted to a digital signal and compressed and written into a nonvolatile memory means like a flash memory card as a picture file which can be identified uniquely. A user can produce a control file for controlling print processing, display processing, transmission processing and the like for the picture file by selecting a particular picture file using an operation key. If multi-screen print is carried out on a printer unit, a vertical direction of each picture is unified. Further, upon reprint operation for multiple order persons, sorting work after the print is facilitated by providing with an identification means for identifying each order person.
摘要翻译： 当按下数字照相机的快门按钮时，从CCD中取出的图像信号被转换为数字信号，并被压缩并写入诸如闪存卡的非易失性存储装置中，作为唯一可识别的图像文件。 用户可以通过使用操作键选择特定图像文件来产生用于控制图像文件的打印处理，显示处理，传输处理等的控制文件。 如果在打印机单元上执行多屏幕打印，则每个图像的垂直方向是一致的。 此外，在对多个订单人员进行重印操作时，通过提供用于识别每个订单人的识别装置来促进打印之后的分类工作。
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公开(公告)号：US07271930B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US11146694
申请日：2005-06-07
CPC分类号： H04N1/00137 , H04N1/00127 , H04N1/00132 , H04N1/00161 , H04N1/00167 , H04N1/00172 , H04N1/00188 , H04N1/00196 , H04N1/00278 , H04N1/00281 , H04N1/0044 , H04N1/00453 , H04N1/00461 , H04N1/2112 , H04N1/2158 , H04N5/23293 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2201/0013 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0084 , H04N2201/0087 , H04N2201/3242
摘要： When a shutter button of a digital camera is pressed, a picture signal fetched from a CCD is converted to a digital signal and compressed and written into a nonvolatile memory means like a flash memory card as a picture file which can be identified uniquely. A user can produce a control file for controlling print processing, display processing, transmission processing and the like for the picture file by selecting a particular picture file using an operation key. If multi-screen print is carried out on a printer unit, a vertical direction of each picture is unified. Further, upon reprint operation for multiple order persons, sorting work after the print is facilitated by providing with an identification means for identifying each order person.
摘要翻译： 当按下数字照相机的快门按钮时，从CCD中取出的图像信号被转换为数字信号，并被压缩并写入诸如闪存卡的非易失性存储装置中，作为唯一可识别的图像文件。 用户可以通过使用操作键选择特定图像文件来产生用于控制图像文件的打印处理，显示处理，传输处理等的控制文件。 如果在打印机单元上执行多屏幕打印，则每个图像的垂直方向是一致的。 此外，在对多个订单人员进行重印操作时，通过提供用于识别每个订单人的识别装置来促进打印之后的分类工作。
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公开(公告)号：US06937356B1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US09146835
申请日：1998-09-03
CPC分类号： H04N1/00137 , H04N1/00127 , H04N1/00132 , H04N1/00161 , H04N1/00167 , H04N1/00172 , H04N1/00188 , H04N1/00196 , H04N1/00278 , H04N1/00281 , H04N1/0044 , H04N1/00453 , H04N1/00461 , H04N1/2112 , H04N1/2158 , H04N5/23293 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2201/0013 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0084 , H04N2201/0087 , H04N2201/3242
摘要： When a shutter button of a digital camera is pressed, a picture signal fetched from a CCD is converted to a digital signal and compressed and written into a nonvolatile memory means like a flash memory card as a picture file which can be identified uniquely. By turning on a reproduction switch, a picture file is read out from the nonvolatile memory means, the compressed data is expanded and converted to an analog signal, and the converted picture is displayed on a liquid crystal display. By pressing a display feed key, another picture file is read out and displayed. A user can produce a control file for controlling print processing, display processing, transmission processing and the like for the picture file by selecting a particular picture file using an operation key. The nonvolatile memory means can be removed. By mounting this memory means on a printer unit, display unit or picture transmission unit, the digital camera also can be used during print, display or transmission of the picture. If multi-screen print is carried out on the printer unit, a vertical direction of each picture is unified. Further, upon reprint operation for multiple order persons, sorting work after the print is facilitated by providing with an identification means for identifying each order person.
摘要翻译： 当按下数字照相机的快门按钮时，从CCD中取出的图像信号被转换为数字信号，并被压缩并写入诸如闪存卡的非易失性存储装置中，作为唯一可识别的图像文件。 通过接通再现开关，从非易失性存储装置读出图像文件，将压缩数据扩展并转换为模拟信号，并将转换的图像显示在液晶显示器上。 通过按显示进纸键，读出并显示另一图像文件。 用户可以通过使用操作键选择特定图像文件来产生用于控制图像文件的打印处理，显示处理，传输处理等的控制文件。 可以去除非易失性存储装置。 通过将该存储装置安装在打印机单元，显示单元或图像传输单元上，数字照相机也可以在图像的打印，显示或传输期间使用。 如果在打印机单元上执行多屏幕打印，则每个图像的垂直方向是一致的。 此外，在对多个订单人员进行重印操作时，通过提供用于识别每个订单人的识别装置来促进打印之后的分类工作。
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公开(公告)号：US09214112B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-15
申请号：US13395842
申请日：2010-09-29
申请人： Haruo Yamashita , Takeshi Ito
发明人： Haruo Yamashita , Takeshi Ito
IPC分类号： G09G3/34 , G02F1/1335 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3426 , G02F1/1336 , G02F2001/133601 , G09G3/2051 , G09G3/3611 , G09G2310/0232 , G09G2320/0233 , G09G2320/0238 , G09G2320/0646 , G09G2360/16
摘要： Disclosed is a display device capable of compensating unevenness in brightness caused by physical restrictions of a display device or degradation in image quality caused by a partial reduction in contrast occurring in the local dimming technology using human visual characteristics. A liquid crystal panel (101) modulates illuminating light in accordance with the transmittance, and displays images on a screen. A backlight (102) emits the illuminating light to the liquid crystal panel (101) such that amounts of the illuminating light differ for each light emitting area of the screen. A backlight control unit (106) controls emission brightness of the backlight (102) for each light emitting area. A local gradation converting unit (104) performs gradation conversion on an image signal, and acquires a brightness value for each pixel after the conversion. A backlight driving unit (107) controls the transmittance for each pixel on the basis of the acquired brightness values after the conversion. The local gradation converting unit sets conversion characteristics for pixels to be processed in the image signal such that the brightness values of the pixels to be processed are low as the lightness of the periphery of the pixels to be processed is high, and performs gradation conversion using the set conversion characteristics.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种显示装置，其能够补偿由显示装置的物理限制引起的亮度不均匀性或由使用人的视觉特性的本地调光技术中的对比度部分减少引起的图像品质的劣化。 液晶面板（101）根据透射率调制照明光，并在屏幕上显示图像。 背光源（102）向液晶面板（101）发射照明光，使得照射光的量对于屏幕的每个发光区域而不同。 背光控制单元（106）控制每个发光区域的背光源（102）的发光亮度。 局部灰度转换单元（104）对图像信号执行灰度转换，并且获得转换后的每个像素的亮度值。 背光驱动单元（107）根据所获取的转换后的亮度值来控制每个像素的透射率。 本地灰度转换单元设置图像信号中要处理的像素的转换特性，使得要处理的像素的亮度值随着待处理像素的周围的亮度高而变低，并且使用 设定转换特性。
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公开(公告)号：US09188849B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13582051
申请日：2011-03-03
申请人： Haruo Yamashita , Takeshi Ito , Hiromichi Ono
发明人： Haruo Yamashita , Takeshi Ito , Hiromichi Ono
CPC分类号： G03B35/08 , G03B35/18 , G06T7/593 , H04N13/128 , H04N13/144 , H04N13/239 , H04N13/296
摘要： A 3D imaging device determines, during imaging, whether the captured images will be perceived three-dimensionally without causing fatigue while simulating actual human perception. In a 3D imaging device, a display information setting unit obtains a display parameter associated with an environment in which a 3D video is viewed, and a control unit determines during 3D imaging whether a scene to be imaged three-dimensionally will be perceived three-dimensionally based on the viewing environment.
摘要翻译： 在成像期间，3D成像装置确定捕获的图像是否将被三维感知，而不会在模拟实际人类感知的同时造成疲劳。 在3D成像设备中，显示信息设置单元获得与其中观看3D视频的环境相关联的显示参数，并且控制单元在3D成像期间确定三维地成像三维的场景将被三维地感知 基于观看环境。
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8.发明授权Imaging apparatus, imaging method, and non-transitory storage medium which perform backlight correction 有权成像装置，成像方法和执行背光校正的非暂时性存储介质公开(公告)号：US08786764B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13160881
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Haruo Yamashita , Takeshi Ito , Daisuke Sato
发明人： Haruo Yamashita , Takeshi Ito , Daisuke Sato
IPC分类号： H04N5/238 , H04N5/20 , H04N5/243 , G03B7/091 , H04N5/235 , H04N5/232 , G06K9/00 , H04N101/00
CPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G06K9/00228 , H04N5/23219 , H04N5/2351 , H04N5/238 , H04N5/243 , H04N2101/00
摘要： An imaging apparatus for capturing a moving image performs backlight correction of an image and outputs a natural image. The imaging apparatus electronically captures an image of a subject. An optical system has a light amount adjustment function. An imaging unit reads an optical image of the subject that is formed by the optical system. An A/D converter subjects an output of the imaging unit to A/D conversion. A backlight correction unit converts the tones of an image read by the A/D converter using a conversion characteristic selected differently according to a spatial position and at least increases the luminance level of a dark region of the image. An instruction unit instructs to start backlight correction. A control unit operates the backlight correction unit based on an instruction signal output from the instruction unit, and decreases an exposure light amount of the optical system by a predetermined amount.
摘要翻译： 用于捕获运动图像的成像装置执行图像的背光校正并输出自然图像。 成像设备以电子方式捕获被摄体的图像。 光学系统具有光量调节功能。 成像单元读取由光学系统形成的被摄体的光学图像。 A / D转换器对成像单元的输出进行A / D转换。 背光校正单元使用根据空间位置不同地选择的转换特性来转换由A / D转换器读取的图像的色调，并且至少增加图像的暗区域的亮度水平。 指令单元指示开始背光校正。 控制单元基于从指示单元输出的指示信号来操作背光校正单元，并且将光学系统的曝光光量减少预定量。
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公开(公告)号：US08300526B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12627380
申请日：2009-11-30
申请人： Shinichiro Saito , Xiping Lin , Haruo Yamashita
发明人： Shinichiro Saito , Xiping Lin , Haruo Yamashita
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L47/34 , H04L47/6255
摘要： The present invention provides a network relay apparatus capable of assuring the prevention of occurrence of order reversion of packets within flows and shifting a packet distribution destination according to load information. The network relay apparatus includes: a packet distribution processor for distributing input packets to thereby achieve load dispersion of packet processing; a statistical information collector for regularly collecting load conditions of respective packet processors; and a distribution information holder for retaining information for specifying the packet distribution destinations upon distribution of the packets. Information about the load conditions of the respective packet processors are compiled and distributed to the packet processor smallest in load. Timing provided to change the packet distribution destination is assumed to be given when a processing waiting queue does not include a packet corresponding to its flow.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种网络中继装置，其能够确保防止流中的分组的顺序反转的发生，并根据负载信息移动分组分发目的地。 网络中继装置包括：分发分发处理器，用于分配输入分组，从而实现分组处理的负载分散; 用于定期收集各个分组处理器的负载状况的统计信息收集器; 以及分发信息保持器，用于在分发分发时保留用于指定分组分发目的地的信息。 关于相应分组处理器的负载条件的信息被编译并分发给负载最小的分组处理器。 当处理等待队列不包含对应于其流的分组时，假定提供用于改变分组分发目的地的定时。
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公开(公告)号：US08222613B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12574136
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Shinya Tajiri , Yuichi Yamamoto , Yuehu Pu , Haruo Yamashita
发明人： Shinya Tajiri , Yuichi Yamamoto , Yuehu Pu , Haruo Yamashita
CPC分类号： G21K1/093 , A61N5/1042 , A61N5/1043 , A61N5/1078 , A61N5/1084 , A61N2005/1087 , G21K5/00
摘要： An inexpensive scanning irradiation device of a particle beam is obtained without using a rotating gantry. A first scanning electromagnet and a second scanning electromagnet, whose deflection surfaces of the particle beam are the same, and which bend the particle beam having an incident beam axis angle of approximately 45 degrees relative to a horizontal direction in reverse directions to each other; an electromagnet rotation driving mechanism which integrates the first and the second scanning electromagnets and rotates these scanning electromagnets around the incident beam axis; and a treatment bed are provided. The particle beam deflected by the first and the second scanning electromagnets can be obtained at a range of −45 degrees to +45 degrees in deflection angle from an incident beam axis direction.
摘要翻译： 在不使用旋转机架的情况下获得粒子束的便宜的扫描照射装置。 第一扫描电磁体和第二扫描电磁体，其粒子束的偏转面相同，并且使相对于水平方向的相反方向的入射光束轴角大约为45度的粒子束彼此弯曲; 电磁体旋转驱动机构，其对第一和第二扫描电磁体进行积分并使这些扫描电磁体绕入射光束轴线旋转; 并提供治疗床。 由第一和第二扫描电磁体偏转的粒子束可以在从入射光束轴方向偏转角度-45度至+45度的范围内获得。
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