摘要:
A process for the stabilization of an aqueous acrylamide solution is described which includes adding at least one compound selected from water-soluble monocarboxylic acid salts having at least two carbon atoms to an aqueous solution of acrylamide in an amount of from 20 to 5,000 ppm as acid per acrylamide. According to the present invention, a high purity aqueous acrylamide solution which is markedly stable, even under an iron surface-contacting condition, without causing problems such as the polymerization of acrylamide can be provided by adding a water-soluble monocarboxylic acid salt having at least two carbon atoms.
摘要:
In the production of a dried acrylamide polymer by polymerizing, in an aqueous medium, acrylamide alone or a monomer mixture comprising 50 mole % or more of acrylamide and at least one monomer copolymerizable therewith with a radical initiator, and then drying the resulting hydrous acrylamide polymer, the allowing of at least one of the following compounds [I], [II] and [III] to be present in the drying step or a step prior thereto enables the dried acrylamide polymer having a high molecular weight and a good dissolvability in water to be obtained:[I] a non-polymerizable compound having in its molecule at least one group represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H or an alkyl group having up to 4 carbon atoms, [II] a compound represented by the formula, R.sub.2 --S--C.sub.n H.sub.2n X wherein n is an integer of 1 to 8, R.sub.2 is an alkyl group, an aryl group or --C.sub.n H.sub.2n X, in which X is --OH, --COOH (or its salt), --CN or --CONH.sub.2, and[III] a compound represented by the formula, ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are H, alkali metals or alkyl or aryl groups.
摘要翻译:在水性介质中单独使用丙烯酰胺或含有50摩尔%以上丙烯酰胺的单体混合物和至少一种可与其自由基引发剂共聚的单体的聚合反应生产干燥的丙烯酰胺聚合物,然后干燥得到的含水丙烯酰胺聚合物 ,允许至少一种以下化合物[I],[II]和[III]化合物存在于干燥步骤或之前的步骤中,使得干燥的丙烯酰胺聚合物具有高分子量和在水中的良好溶解性 [I]在其分子中具有至少一个由下式表示的基团的非聚合性化合物,其中R 1为H或具有至多4个碳原子的烷基,[II]表示的化合物 其中n为1〜8的整数,R 2为烷基,芳基或-C n H 2n,其中X为-OH,-COOH(或其盐),-CN或 - CONH 2和[III]由下式表示的化合物,其中R 3,R 4和R 3 5是H,碱金属或烷基或芳基。
摘要:
A speech recognition system automatically designates a scope of a partial reference pattern. Plural reference patterns, each of which ends in each of composing frames and starts from a preceding frame, are supposed and cumulative distances at every frame are calculated. A partial reference pattern that has a minimal distance value as compared with all other partial reference patterns is taken as a partial input speech recognizing result.
摘要:
A method for the cultivation of bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas capable of producing nitrile hydratase is disclosed. The method involves adding a water soluble copper compound in an amount of about 0.5 to 5.0 mg/l as calculated in terms of copper to a culture medium in the preparation of cells of the bacteria under shear force supplied by stirring blades, wherein the circumferential speed of the edges of the stirring blades exceeds about 2.5 m/sec. The water soluble copper compound is preferrably copper chloride, copper sulfate, copper nitrate, copper acetate, copper tartrate, copper (II) acetylacetonate or copper (II) ETDA.
摘要:
A method is described for producing acrylamide from acrylonitrile by the action of a microorganism having nitrilase activity in an aqueous medium, which comprises conducting the reaction in the presence of an alkali metal sulfate at an ionic activity of from 0.004 to 0.01 mole per liter while controlling the pH of said aqueous medium within a range of from 7 to 9 with an alkali hydroxide.
摘要:
The present invention is intended to provide an image recognition method which, in recognizing an input image including an object presumable to have continuity like a human figure, enables simultaneously detecting the shape of the object in the input image and cutting-out the object therefrom, and obtaining information on position of the object at the same time, and which also enables recognition of two objects having the same shape but having different sizes. The processing procedure of image recognition according to the present invention consists of: inputting an input frame image of an object by image data inputting means; preparing scaled-down images 1 to n at different resolutions by image size reducing means; calculating neighborhood correlation values for respective scaled-down images 1 to n by neighborhood correlation processing means and checking relationship between them at the same time; calculating the area and the gravity center of each image using pixel values and pixel coordinate value; identifying respective objects at respective resolution on the basis of their relationship; determining shape correlation of each object; and recognizing the shape of each object by comparing the obtained shape auto-correlation with a previously determined reference value.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a water-in-oil type polymer emulsion which comprises polymerizing an acrylamide-containing monomer in a water-in-oil type emulsion. The acrylamide is prepared by hydrating acrylonitrile in the presence of a catalytic amount of nitrilehydratase.