摘要:
In a method of producing a layered composite, wherein at least one layer including cubic boron nitride is deposited on a substrate and, during the deposition, 3 to 15 at % oxygen is added for assuming the nitrogen locations of the cubic boron-nitride grating or intermediate grating locations, thereby providing for cubic boron nitride layers with a thickness of at least 2 μm without the formation of cracks.
摘要:
In a layered composite including a substrate comprising a number of individual layers disposed on the substrate, at least one of the individual layers includes cubic boron nitride formed by material deposition, the cubic boron nitride including oxygen added during deposition of the material.
摘要:
In a method of producing a layered composite, wherein at least one layer including cubic boron nitride is deposited on a substrate and, during the deposition, 3 to 15 at % oxygen is added for assuming the nitrogen locations of the cubic boron-nitride grating or intermediate grating locations, thereby providing for cubic boron nitride layers with a thickness of at least 2 μm without the formation of cracks.
摘要:
In a layered composite including a substrate comprising a number of individual layers disposed on the substrate, at least one of the individual layers includes cubic boron nitride formed by material deposition, the cubic boron nitride including oxygen added during deposition of the material.
摘要:
A system and method is disclosed for managing salvage shipments in a transportation network. The system includes a transportation planner coupled with one or more entities in the transportation network. The transportation planner determines an optimized transportation plan for delivery and pick-up of shipments throughout the transportation network.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the field of plant molecular biology, more particularly Jatropha microsomal co6 oleate desaturases. The present invention also relates to Jatropha plants or plants of other oil crops having seeds with altered ratios of monosaturated and polyunsaturated fats. In particular, the present invention relates to Jatropha plants or plants of other oil crops where the plants exhibit elevated levels of oleic acid.
摘要:
A system, computer-implemented method, and software for automatically planning and scheduling ocean-going vessels for oil distribution is provided. The scheduling of the vessels is based on a filtered beam search and greedy heuristic. A server can be used for receiving a schedule request and one or more constraints for scheduling one or more vessels from one or more users. An optimization engine can be used for generating a schedule based at least in part on the one or more constraints using a beam search algorithm.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the field of functional analysis of Jatropha genes on a genomic scale. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for high-throughtput functional analysis of Jatropha curcas genes on a genomic scale using virus-induced gene silencing. The method involves use of the tobacco rattle virus (TRV).
摘要:
A system (8) for optimizing the allocation of a resource includes an optimizer file (14) containing resource allocation data including a demand for allocation of the resource, a plurality of bids for the resource, and a plurality of reserve bids for the resource. A solver (18) receives an integer program and generates an LP relaxation solution to the integer program. An optimizer engine (16) coupled to the file (14) and to the solver (18) receives the data and the LP relaxation solution and generates an enhanced integer program that includes at least one cut according to the data. The cut includes a lifted cover inequality of a specified general form that the LP relaxation solution violates. A specified parameter associated with the lifted cover inequality is determined according to a first heuristic. The solver (18) generates a solution to the enhanced integer program that optimizes the allocation of the resource subject to the demand, bids, and reserve bids. In another embodiment, the engine (16) constructs a maximization problem of a specified general form according to the data, bids, and reserve bids and communicates the problem. The problem incorporates a special ordered set. The solver (18) receives the problem and determines a cover according to the problem.
摘要:
A system (8) for optimizing the allocation of a resource includes an optimizer file (14) containing resource allocation data including a demand and multiple bids for the resource, each bid including at least a unit price for the resource. An optimizer engine (16) coupled to the file (14) receives the data and generates priorities for at least some of the bids according to their unit prices. The engine (16) generates an integer program according to the data and communicates the priorities in association with the integer program. A solver (18) coupled to the engine (16) receives the priorities and the integer program. The solver (18) generates a solution to the integer program using the priorities, the solution optimizing the allocation of the resource subject to the demand and the bids.