LI-ION BATTERY HAVING IMPROVED SAFETY AGAINST COMBUSTION
    1.
    发明申请
    LI-ION BATTERY HAVING IMPROVED SAFETY AGAINST COMBUSTION 审中-公开
    具有改善安全防止燃烧的锂离子电池

    公开(公告)号:US20160365553A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-15

    申请号:US14755160

    申请日:2015-06-30

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process comprising for modifying a Li-ion battery having a region of electrochemical activity and an enclosure therefor, said process comprising forming at least one chamber within said enclosure separate from said region of electrochemical activity, positioning combustion abatement agent within said chamber, whereby said combustion abatement agent is not in contact with said region of electrochemical activity, said chamber being pressure or heat sensitive, whereby when said region of electrochemical activity overheats, said chamber is breached, allowing said combustion abatement agent to contact said region of electrochemical activity to abate combustion of said region of electrochemical activity, wherein exemplary of combustion abatement agent is the composition comprising liquid fluoropolyether and exemplary of the of the chamber exhibiting pressure or heat sensitivity is to include a low melting, non-flammable polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol in the material of construction of the chamber.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种方法,其包括用于改变具有电化学活性区域的锂离子电池及其封闭物,所述方法包括在所述外壳内形成与所述电化学活性区域分开的至少一个室,将所述燃烧消除剂定位在所述 室,其中所述燃烧消除剂不与所述电化学活性区域接触,所述室是压力或热敏感的,由此当所述电化学活性区域过热时,所述室被破坏,允许所述燃烧消除剂接触所述区域 消除所述电化学活性区域的燃烧的电化学活性,其中消除燃烧剂的示例是包含液体氟聚醚的组合物,并且示出压力或热敏感性的室的示例性是包括低熔点,不可燃聚合物,例如聚乙烯 酒在th e室的构造材料。

    AQUEOUS POLYMERIZATION OF PERFLUOROMONOMER USING HYDROCARBON SURFACTANT

    公开(公告)号:US20200291141A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-17

    申请号:US16888938

    申请日:2020-06-01

    Abstract: A process is provided for the polymerization of fluoromonomer to an dispersion of fluoropolymer particles in an aqueous medium in a polymerization reactor, by (a) providing the aqueous medium in the reactor, (b) adding the fluoromonomer to the reactor, (c) adding initiator to the aqueous medium, the combination of steps (b) and (c) being carried out essentially free of hydrocarbon-containing surfactant and resulting in the kickoff of the polymerization of the fluoromonomer, and (d) metering hydrocarbon-containing surfactant into the aqueous medium after the kickoff of polymerization, e.g. after the concentration of the fluoropolymer in the aqueous medium is at least 0.6 wt %, the metering being at a rate reducing the telogenic activity of said surfactant while maintaining surface activity.

    AQUEOUS POLYMERIZATION OF PERFLUOROMONOMER USING HYDROCARBON SURFACTANT
    3.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS POLYMERIZATION OF PERFLUOROMONOMER USING HYDROCARBON SURFACTANT 有权
    使用碳氢化合物的全氟聚合物的水性聚合

    公开(公告)号:US20160122509A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-05

    申请号:US14992421

    申请日:2016-01-11

    Abstract: A process is provided for the polymerization of fluoromonomer to an dispersion of fluoropolymer particles in an aqueous medium in a polymerization reactor, by (a) providing the aqueous medium in the reactor, (b) adding the fluoromonomer to the reactor, (c) adding initiator to the aqueous medium, the combination of steps (b) and (c) being carried out essentially free of hydrocarbon-containing surfactant and resulting in the kickoff of the polymerization of the fluoromonomer, and (d) metering hydrocarbon-containing surfactant into the aqueous medium after the kickoff of polymerization, e.g. after the concentration of the fluoropolymer in the aqueous medium is at least 0.6 wt %, the metering being at a rate reducing the telogenic activity of said surfactant while maintaining surface activity.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法,用于通过(a)在反应器中提供水性介质,(b)将含氟单体加入到反应器中,(c)加入含氟单体到聚合反应器中的水性介质中的氟聚合物颗粒的分散体 引发剂到水性介质中,步骤(b)和(c)的组合基本上不含烃类表面活性剂,导致含氟单体的聚合开始,(d)将含烃表面活性剂计量到 聚合引发后的水性介质,例如 在含水介质中的含氟聚合物的浓度为至少0.6重量%之后,计量速率降低了所述表面活性剂的开放时间,同时保持了表面活性。

    AQUEOUS POLYMERIZATION OF PERFLUOROMONOMER USING HYDROCARBON SURFACTANT
    5.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS POLYMERIZATION OF PERFLUOROMONOMER USING HYDROCARBON SURFACTANT 审中-公开
    使用碳氢化合物的全氟聚合物的水性聚合

    公开(公告)号:US20170073435A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15342189

    申请日:2016-11-03

    Abstract: A process is provided for the polymerization of fluoromonomer to an dispersion of fluoropolymer particles in an aqueous medium in a polymerization reactor, by (a) providing the aqueous medium in the reactor, (b) adding the fluoromonomer to the reactor, (c) adding initiator to the aqueous medium, the combination of steps (b) and (c) being carried out essentially free of hydrocarbon-containing surfactant and resulting in the kickoff of the polymerization of the fluoromonomer, and (d) metering hydrocarbon-containing surfactant into the aqueous medium after the kickoff of polymerization, e.g. after the concentration of the fluoropolymer in the aqueous medium is at least 0.6 wt %, the metering being at a rate reducing the telogenic activity of said surfactant while maintaining surface activity.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法,用于通过(a)在反应器中提供水性介质,(b)将含氟单体加入到反应器中,(c)加入含氟单体到聚合反应器中的水性介质中的氟聚合物颗粒的分散体 引发剂到水性介质中,步骤(b)和(c)的组合基本上不含烃类表面活性剂,导致含氟单体的聚合开始,(d)将含烃表面活性剂计量到 聚合引发后的水性介质,例如 在含水介质中的含氟聚合物的浓度为至少0.6重量%之后,计量速率降低了所述表面活性剂的开放时间,同时保持了表面活性。

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