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公开(公告)号:US12195685B2
公开(公告)日:2025-01-14
申请号:US17274553
申请日:2019-09-13
Applicant: TORRGAS TECHNOLOGY B.V.
Inventor: Robert Hugo Berends , Robin Pieter Post Van Der Burg
IPC: C10J3/66 , C01B3/32 , C01B32/318 , C10B47/00 , C10B49/04 , C10B53/02 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/84 , C10K3/00
Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to prepare a char product by pyrolysis or mild gasification of a solid biomass feed thereby obtaining a gaseous fraction comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a mixture of gaseous organic compounds and a solid fraction comprising of char particles having a reduced atomic hydrogen over carbon ratio and a reduced oxygen over carbon ratio relative to the solid biomass feed. The solid biomass feed are pellets of a solid torrefied biomass feed. The pyrolysis or mild gasification is performed at a temperature of between 500 and 800° C. and at a solid residence time of between 10 and 60 minutes.
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公开(公告)号:US11667856B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US17556112
申请日:2021-12-20
Applicant: TORRGAS TECHNOLOGY B.V.
Inventor: Robert Hugo Berends , Robin Pieter Post Van Der Burg
IPC: C10J3/66 , C01B32/318 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/84 , C01B3/32 , C10K3/00 , C10B49/04 , C10B47/00 , C10B53/02
CPC classification number: C10J3/66 , C01B3/32 , C01B32/318 , C10B47/00 , C10B49/04 , C10B53/02 , C10J3/002 , C10J3/84 , C10K3/001 , C01B2203/0255 , C01P2006/12 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/1846 , C10J2300/1884
Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to prepare a char product and a syngas mixture comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a solid torrefied biomass feed comprising the following steps: (i) subjecting the solid biomass feed to a pyrolysis reaction thereby obtaining a gaseous fraction comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a mixture of gaseous organic compounds and a solid fraction comprising of char particles; (ii) separating the char particles as the char product from the gaseous fraction; (iii) subjecting the gaseous fraction obtained in step (ii) to a continuously operated partial oxidation to obtain a syngas mixture further comprising water and having an elevated temperature and (iv) contacting the syngas mixture with a carbonaceous compound to chemically quench the syngas mixture. The temperature of the syngas is reduced in step (iv) from between 1000 and 1600° C. to a temperature of between 800 and 1200° C.
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公开(公告)号:US11427774B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-30
申请号:US16644373
申请日:2018-09-14
Applicant: TORRGAS TECHNOLOGY B.V.
Inventor: Robert Hugo Berends , Robin Pieter Post Van Der Burg
IPC: C10J3/66 , C01B32/318 , C01B32/336 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/48 , C10J3/84 , C10K3/00
Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to prepare an activated carbon product and a syngas mixture comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a solid torrefied biomass feed comprising the following steps, (i) subjecting the solid biomass feed to a pyrolysis reaction thereby obtaining a gaseous fraction comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a mixture of gaseous organic compounds and a solid fraction comprising of char particles, (ii) separating the solids fraction from the gaseous fraction, (iii) subjecting the gaseous fraction obtained in step (ii) to a continuously operated partial oxidation to obtain a syngas mixture further comprising water and having an elevated temperature and (iv) activating the char particles as obtained in step (ii) to obtain the activated carbon product.
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公开(公告)号:US11760948B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US17868994
申请日:2022-07-20
Applicant: TORRGAS TECHNOLOGY B.V.
Inventor: Robert Hugo Berends , Robin Pieter Post Van Der Burg
IPC: C10J3/66 , C01B32/318 , C01B32/336 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/48 , C10J3/84 , C10K3/00
CPC classification number: C10J3/66 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/48 , C01B32/318 , C01B32/336 , C10J3/84 , C10K3/005 , C01B2203/025 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0833 , C01B2203/1205 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/1618 , C10J2300/1625 , C10J2300/1846 , C10J2300/1884
Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to prepare an activated carbon product and a gaseous fraction comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a mixture of gaseous organic compounds from a solid torrefied biomass feed comprising the following steps. (i) subjecting the solid biomass feed to a pyrolysis reaction thereby obtaining a gaseous fraction comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a mixture of gaseous organic compounds and a solid fraction comprising of char particles. (ii) separating the solids fraction from the gaseous fraction. and (iii) activating the char particles as obtained in step (ii) to obtain the activated carbon product.
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公开(公告)号:US11230679B2
公开(公告)日:2022-01-25
申请号:US16644369
申请日:2018-09-14
Applicant: TORRGAS TECHNOLOGY B.V.
Inventor: Robert Hugo Berends , Robin Pieter Post Van Der Burg
Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to prepare a char product and a syngas mixture comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a solid torrefied biomass feed comprising the following steps: (i) subjecting the solid biomass feed to a pyrolysis reaction thereby obtaining a gaseous fraction comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a mixture of gaseous organic compounds and a solid fraction comprising of char particles; (ii) separating the char particles as the char product from the gaseous fraction; (iii) subjecting the gaseous fraction obtained in step (ii) to a continuously operated partial oxidation to obtain a syngas mixture further comprising water and having an elevated temperature and (iv) contacting the syngas mixture with a carbonaceous compound to chemically quench the syngas mixture. The temperature of the syngas is reduced in step (iv) from between 1000 and 1600° C. to a temperature of between 800 and 1200° C.
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公开(公告)号:US10676683B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-09
申请号:US16084776
申请日:2017-03-15
Applicant: TORRGAS TECHNOLOGY B.V.
Inventor: Robert Hugo Berends , Robin Pieter Post Van Der Burg
Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to prepare a char product and a syngas mixture comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a solid biomass feed comprising the following steps: (i) performing a continuously operated partial oxidation of the solid biomass feed at a gas temperature of between 700 and 1100° C. and at a solids residence time of less than 5 seconds, (ii) continuously separating the formed char particles as the char product from the formed gaseous fraction and (iii) subjecting the gaseous fraction obtained in step (ii) to a continuously operated partial oxidation and/or to a steam reforming to obtain the syngas mixture. The solid biomass feed has been obtained by torrefaction of a starting material comprising lignocellulose and is a sieve fraction wherein 99 wt % of the solid biomass particles is smaller than 2 mm.
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