Unwrapping apparatus with swing arms and grippers
    1.
    发明授权
    Unwrapping apparatus with swing arms and grippers 失效
    具有摆臂和夹具的包装装置

    公开(公告)号:US5282346A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US994975

    申请日:1992-12-22

    CPC分类号: B65B69/0033

    摘要: An unwrapping apparatus for unwrapping a palletized and stretch-wrapped load, including at the front side thereof lower grippers and upper grippers to grip the lower edge and upper edge of a stretchable film of the load, respectively, and a cutter unit for vertically cutting the stretchable film. The unwrapping apparatus includes at the rear side thereof a carriage having a platen to press the top of a load, a pair of swing arms carrying the upper grippers, and a pair of auxiliary film separating swing arms to separate the stretchable film from the rear corner portions of the load when the film is removed from the load by the main swing arms. The main swing arms and the auxiliary swing arms prevent the articles from being pulled and moved by the stretchable film in contact with the articles and thus falling down from the separate sheet in particular.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于展开码垛和拉伸包装的负载的展开装置,包括在其前侧的下夹爪和上夹持器,分别夹持负载的可拉伸膜的下边缘和上边缘;以及切割器单元,用于垂直切割 拉伸膜 展开装置在其后侧具有一个滑架,该滑架具有一个按压载荷顶部的台板,一对承载上夹爪的摆臂,以及一对辅助薄膜分离摆臂,以将可伸缩薄膜与后角分开 当通过主摆臂将膜从负载移除时,负载​​的部分。 主摆臂和辅助摆臂防止物品被拉伸和移动,伸展性薄膜与制品接触,从而特别地从单独的片材落下。

    Unwrapping apparatus with swing arms and grippers
    2.
    发明授权
    Unwrapping apparatus with swing arms and grippers 失效
    具有摆臂和夹具的包装装置

    公开(公告)号:US5148651A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-22

    申请号:US771629

    申请日:1991-10-03

    IPC分类号: B65B69/00

    CPC分类号: B65B69/0033

    摘要: An unwrapping apparatus for unwrapping a palletized and stretch-wrapped load, the apparatus enables the prevention of the articles from falling off and easy disposal of the used stretchable film. The apparatus comprises first and second upright frames between which a load to be unwrapped is conveyed, the first upright frame including two lower grippers for gripping a lower edge of the stretchable film, and an elevated cutter unit having two pairs of pinch rollers and a heat cutter. The second upright frame includes a carriage having a platen to press the top of the load to be unwrapped and a pair of swing arms symmetrically arranged on either side of the platen and extending toward the first upright frame. Upper grippers are secured to the swing arms, respectively. The stretchable film can be gripped during the cutting and unwrapping of the load to maintain tension and prevent the articles in the load from falling off. In addition, the used stretchable film can be discharged in a compressed, compact form.

    摘要翻译: 用于展开堆垛和拉伸包裹的负载的展开装置,该装置能够防止物品脱落并易于处理所使用的可拉伸膜。 该装置包括第一和第二直立框架,在该框架之间传送要展开的负载物,第一直立框架包括用于夹紧可拉伸膜的下边缘的两个下夹具和具有两对夹送辊和热量的升高的切割器单元 刀具。 第二直立框架包括滑架,该滑架具有用于按压要打开的负载的顶部的压板和对称地布置在压板的任一侧上且朝向第一直立框架延伸的一对摆臂。 上夹具分别固定在摆臂上。 可以在切割和拆卸负载期间夹持伸缩膜,以保持张力,并防止负载中的物品脱落。 此外,所使用的可拉伸膜可以以压缩,紧凑的形式排出。

    Method for preparing block copolymers of propylene
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing block copolymers of propylene 失效
    制备丙烯嵌段共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5175208A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-29

    申请号:US377268

    申请日:1989-07-10

    IPC分类号: C08F297/08

    CPC分类号: C08F297/083

    摘要: An improved method for preparing block copolymers of propylene which comprises providing a polymerizer composed of at least two reaction vessels connected to one another, substantially homopolymerizing propylene in a first step and then copolymerizing ethylene and propylene in a second step in the presence of a stereoregular catalyst, characterized by carrying out the homopolymerization of propylene in the polymerizer composed of at least two reaction vessels connected to one another in series, then introducing the resulting polymer slurry into a countercurrent washing column and countercurrently washing the slurry with propylene, introducing the washed slurry withdrawn from the lower part of the washing column into a reaction vessel in the second step connected to the washing column and performing the polymerization of ethylene and propylene, of which ratio ranges from 15/85 to 95/5. According to this method, a block copolymer of propylene exhibiting excellent physical properties can be obtained efficiently.

    Method for preparing molded articles of cross-linked polyolefin
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing molded articles of cross-linked polyolefin 失效
    制备交联聚烯烃模塑制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5952426A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US75857

    申请日:1993-06-11

    摘要: A method for preparing molded articles of a crosslinked polyolefin is here disclosed which comprises the steps of mixing polyolefin granules comprising polyolefin granules containing a hydrosilylation catalyst, polyolefin granules containing the copolymer of an alkenylsilane and an olefin, and if necessary, polyolefin granules containing neither the hydrosilylation catalyst nor the copolymer of the alkenylsilane and the olefin, and then heating, melting and molding the mixture in a molding machine.According to the present invention, the molded articles of the crosslinked polyolefin containing no residual crosslinking agent and having improved heat resistance and mechanical strength can be obtained by the easy method which comprises mixing the above-mentioned respective granules, and then heating, melting and molding the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种制备交联聚烯烃的模塑制品的方法,其包括以下步骤:混合包含含有氢化硅烷化催化剂的聚烯烃颗粒的聚烯烃颗粒,含有烯基硅烷和烯烃的共聚物的聚烯烃颗粒,如果需要的话, 氢化硅烷化催化剂和烯基硅烷和烯烃的共聚物,然后在模塑机中加热,熔融和模塑该混合物。 根据本发明,通过容易的方法可以获得不含残留交联剂并且具有改善的耐热性和机械强度的交联聚烯烃的模制品,其包括混合上述各个颗粒,然后加热,熔融和模塑 混合物。

    Method for preparing decomposable film and its utilization
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing decomposable film and its utilization 失效
    分解膜的制备方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US5376406A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US107151

    申请日:1993-08-17

    摘要: A method for preparing a decomposable film which comprises the steps of dispersing poly-.alpha.-methylstyrene or a polyalkylene carbonate in water, or preferably dissolving poly-.alpha.-methylstyrene or the polyalkylene carbonate in a solvent, dispersing the resulting solution in water, vaporizing the solvent so that the content of the solvent may be in the range of from 20 to 100% by weight based on the weight of poly-.alpha.-methylstyrene or the polyalkylene carbonate, applying the resulting aqueous emulsion, and then drying the same; and a method for preparing a metal film having a flat surface which comprises the steps of depositing a metal on the surface of the decomposable film, and then treating the film at a temperature higher than the decomposition temperature of the film.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备可分解膜的方法,其包括将聚-α-甲基苯乙烯或聚亚烷基碳酸酯分散在水中,或优选将聚-α-甲基苯乙烯或聚亚烷基碳酸酯溶解在溶剂中,将所得溶液分散在水中,蒸发 使得溶剂的含量基于聚-α-甲基苯乙烯或聚亚烷基碳酸酯的重量计在20至100重量%的范围内,施加所得的水性乳液,然后干燥; 以及制备具有平坦表面的金属膜的方法,包括以下步骤:在可分解膜的表面上沉积金属,然后在高于膜的分解温度的温度下处理该膜。

    Process for producing trihydrocarbyl aluminums
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing trihydrocarbyl aluminums 失效
    制备三烃基铝的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06305622B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US09254781

    申请日:1999-03-08

    IPC分类号: B02C1912

    CPC分类号: C07F5/062

    摘要: A trihydrocarbyl aluminum is produced at a high yield by reacting an aluminum-magnesium alloy powder with a halogenated hydrocarbon. Prior to the reaction, the alloy powder is obtained by grinding treatment using a ball mill or a vibration ball mill. The reaction is conducted with agitation in the presence of abrasive particles or is conducted using a homogenizer without abrasive particles.

    摘要翻译: 通过使铝镁合金粉末与卤代烃反应,以高产率生产三烃基铝。 在反应之前,通过使用球磨机或振动球磨机的研磨处理获得合金粉末。 反应在磨料颗粒存在下搅拌进行,或者使用没有磨料颗粒的均化器进行。

    Syndiotactic propylene copolymer, preparation of the same, and resin
composition containing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Syndiotactic propylene copolymer, preparation of the same, and resin composition containing the same 失效
    间同立构丙烯共聚物,其制备方法和含有它们的树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5534595A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US468316

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: C08F8/00 C08F4/642 C08F210/06

    CPC分类号: C08F8/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a syndiotactic propylene copolymer containing 0.01 to 40 mol % of olefin units containing --OH group in the side chain. Of absorption peaks attributed to the methyl groups of the propylene units on an absorption spectrum by .sup.13 C-NMR of the copolymer, the intensity of an absorption peak observed at about 20.2 ppm is 0.3 or more of the intensity of absorption peaks of all the methyl groups attributed to the propylene units. The copolymer is produced by copolymerizing propylene and an alkenylsilane or alkenylborane compound in the presence of a catalyst system comprising an asymmetric ligands-having transition metal compound and an aluminoxane, followed by heat-treating the resulting propylene-alkenylsilane copolymer in the presence of a trialkylamine oxide and KF.HF or oxidizing and decomposing the resulting propylene-alkenylborane compound copolymer. Also disclosed is a resin composition comprising the copolymer and other polyolefin(s).

    摘要翻译: 公开了含侧链中含有-OH基的烯烃单元为0.01〜40摩尔%的间同立构丙烯共聚物。 归因于丙烯单元的甲基的吸收峰在共聚物的13 C-NMR吸收光谱上,在约20.2ppm处观察到的吸收峰的强度为所有甲基的吸收峰的强度的0.3以上 归因于丙烯单元。 共聚物通过在包含不对称配体的过渡金属化合物和铝氧烷的催化剂体系的存在下共聚丙烯和烯基硅烷或烯基硼烷化合物,然后在三烷基胺存在下热处理所得的丙烯 - 链烯基硅烷共聚物 氧化物和KF.HF,或氧化和分解得到的丙烯 - 烯基硼烷化合物共聚物。 还公开了包含共聚物和其它聚烯烃的树脂组合物。

    .alpha.-olefin-alkenylsilane copolymer and method for preparing same
    9.
    发明授权
    .alpha.-olefin-alkenylsilane copolymer and method for preparing same 失效
    α-烯烃 - 烯基硅烷共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5334684A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US894475

    申请日:1992-06-05

    摘要: An .alpha.-olefin-alkenylsilane copolymer having steric regularity in which the side chains in the .alpha.-olefin unit substantially have the steric regularity, the content of alkenylsilane units is from 0.01 to 50% by weight, and the intrinsic viscosity measured in a tetralin solution at 135.degree. C. is 0.01 or higher. A method for preparing the above copolymer comprises the step of copolymerizing an .alpha.-olefin having 3 to 25 carbon atoms with an alkenylsilane in the presence of a catalyst comprising an aluminoxane and a transition metal compound containing a cyclopentadiene group or its derivative as a ligand.

    摘要翻译: 具有空间规则性的α-烯烃 - 烯基硅烷共聚物,其中α-烯烃单元中的侧链基本上具有立体规则性,烯基硅烷单元的含量为0.01至50重量%,并且在四氢化萘溶液中测量的特性粘度 在135℃下为0.01以上。 制备上述共聚物的方法包括在包含铝氧烷和含有环戊二烯基或其衍生物作为配体的过渡金属化合物的催化剂存在下,使具有3至25个碳原子的α-烯烃与烯基硅烷共聚的步骤。