摘要:
A method of primary recrystallization annealing grain-oriented electrical steel strip comprises the steps of conducting online measurement of the primary recrystallization grain diameter of the steel after primary recrystallization annealing and, based on the result of this measurement, controlling the primary recrystallization grain diameter of the steel after primary recrystallization annealing by varying either or both of the annealing temperature and the pass velocity during the primary recrystallization annealing. The method enables stable production of grain-oriented electrical steel strip exhibiting good secondary recrystallization and excellent electrical properties.
摘要:
A process for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having an excellent magnetic characteristic, comprising the steps of: heating to a temperature lower than 1280.degree. C. a steel slab comprising 0.025 to 0.075 wt % C, 2.5 to 4.5 wt % Si, 0.010 to 0.060 wt % acid-soluble Al, 0.0030 to 0.0130 wt % N, 0.014 wt % or less (S+0.405 Se), 0.05 to 0.8 wt % Mn, and the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities; hot-rolling the thus heated slab to form a hot-rolled strip; cold-rolling the hot-rolled strip to form a cold-rolled strip; decarburization-annealing the cold-rolled strip; applying an annealing separator on the strip; final-annealing the strip; measuring a primary-recrystallized grain size in the stage after completion of a primary recrystallization during the decarburization annealing and before completion of a secondary recrystallization during the final annealing; and controlling in that stage the subsequent grain growth of primary-recrystallized grains by an absorption of nitrogen into the steel strip in accordance with the measured grain size.
摘要:
A decarburization-annealed steel strip as an intermediate material for grain-oriented electrical steel strip having good secondary recrystallization and excellent electrical properties is provided by causing a steel strip to possess a micro-structure in which the primary recrystallization grains have an average diameter d of not less than 15 .mu.m and a coefficient of diameter deviation .sigma.* of not more than 0.6.
摘要翻译:通过使钢带具有其中一次再结晶晶粒具有平均直径+ E的微观结构,提供具有良好的二次再结晶和优异的电特性的用于取向电工钢带的中间材料的脱碳退火钢带 ,ovs d + EE不小于15μm,直径偏差系数σ*不大于0.6。
摘要:
A personal computer to which electronic equipment, such as, an electronic camera is connected reads recording units that are recorded in the electronic camera and displays a table consisting of recording information. In recording information such as a main image, a sub image and sound in the electronic camera, data within the electronic camera are inter-related by an index which indicates that the information is part of a common recording unit. The date having the same index are output and displayed in a same thumbnail area. When a recording unit for deletion is designated from the table, check boxes are displayed according to information contained in the recording unit. For example, an “x” is displayed in the check box of the information to be deleted, indicating that the information is a target of deletion. After the selection of information is completed and an “OK” button is pressed, the personal computer sends a control command to the electronic camera and deletes the designated information. Rather than deletion, the designated information can be read from the electronic camera into the personal computer.
摘要:
A very thin electrical steel strip having a thickness not exceeding 150 microns, an average grain diameter not exceeding 1.0 mm, a high degree of {110} grain orientation, a high normalized magnetic flux density as expressed by a B.sub.8 /B.sub.s value which is greater than 0.9, and a low core loss not exceeding 50% of the core loss of any conventional product.It is produced from a starting material consisting of a grain-oriented electrical steel strip containing not more than 8% silicon, the balance thereof substantially being iron, and having a high degree of {110} grain orientation, a normalized magnetic flux density as expressed by a B.sub.8 /B.sub.s value which is greater than 0.9, an average grain diameter of at least 20 mm in the rolling direction and an average grain diameter of at least 40 mm in the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction. The material is cold rolled with a reduction of 60 to 80% to a final thickness not exceeding 150 microns, and the cold rolled material is annealed for primary recrystallization. The use of a starting material further containing 0.005 to 0.30% of one or both of tin and antimony yields a product of still improved properties.
摘要:
This invention relates to a chlorine-containing resin molding characterized by its stabilization by aminocarboxylic acid and from which molding substantially no metallic ion is detected, and to material for use with the chlorine-containing resin molding consisting of 100 parts by weight of chlorine-containing resin and 0.5-5.0 parts by weight of aminocarbolyxic acid. According to the molding and the material for use therewith, there is no possibility of metallic ion dissolving from the molding in which a metallic stabilizer is conventionally used, with the result that the molding finds wide application in the industrial field related with electric parts including a semiconductor as a main item, medical treatment, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, and food stuffs, all subject to adverse effects by dissolution of metallic ion. Consideration for application of a nonmetallic agent is also given to the use of a coloring agent and a lubricant with respect to the molding and the material for use therewith.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet.A feature of the present invention is to set S.ltoreq.0.007%, Mn=0.08.about.0.45%, P=0.015.about.0.45% in a slab. The present inventive idea does away with the conventional concept of using MnS as an inhibitor. The present invention present incomplete secondary recrystallization by the S content, which is decreased to a level as low as possible. In addition, a product having a high magnetic flux density can be successfully produced by adding appropriate amounts of Mn and P. Due to these advantages, a high Si content of a slab, which leads to a watt loss reduction, can also be employed in the present invention. In addition according to the present invention, the temperature of slab heating, which is carried out prior to hot rolling, can be drastically decreased as compared with the prior art. Thus, an outstanding cost reduction can be realized due to the decrease in heat energy and complete prevention of the slag formation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet.A feature of the present invention is to set S.ltoreq.0.007%, Mn=0.08.about.0.45%, P=0.015.about.0.45% in a slab. The present inventive idea does away with the conventional concept of using MnS as an inhibitor. The present invention present incomplete secondary recrystallization by the S content, which is decreased to a level as low as possible. In addition, a product having a high magnetic flux density can be successfully produced by adding appropriate amounts of Mn and P. Due to these advantages a high Si content of a slab, which leads to a watt loss reduction, can also be employed in the present invention. Furthermore, the watt loss of a product produced by a low-temperature slob-heating is considerably lower than a product produced by a high-temperature slab-heating.
摘要:
A remote maintenance system includes: a medical device which includes: a first power source; a first power source controller which controls an ON/OFF operation of the first power source; a checker which checks a check item; and a first communicator which transmits first information including a result of a check by the checker; and a relay unit which includes: a second power source; a second power source controller which automatically controls an ON/OFF operation of the second power source; and a second communicator which communicates with the first communicator and which receives the first information from the first communicator.
摘要:
A performance sound supplying system includes a plurality of performer amplifiers that are disposed adjacent to performers of musical instruments positioned at different locations on a stage and reproduces supplied performance sound signals as sounds. Plural performance sound signals provided by the guitar, the keyboard, the base and the drum set performed by the performers are supplied to the mixer. A mixer is provided to render a sound volume balance adjustment on each of the supplied performance sound signals based on operations of an operator located on the audience seat side, and supplies the performance sound signals to the performer amplifiers corresponding to the performance sound signals. The mixer also supplies, based on operations by the operator, at least one of the performance sound signals to a non-corresponding performer amplifier among the performer amplifiers.