Method for controlling the quantity of exposure in photographic printing
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling the quantity of exposure in photographic printing 失效
    控制摄影印刷品数量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4001594A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-04

    申请号:US588984

    申请日:1975-06-20

    IPC分类号: G03B27/72 G03B27/80 G01N21/30

    CPC分类号: G03B27/72 G03B27/80

    摘要: An improved method for controlling the quantity of exposure in photographic printing to obtain high-quality prints is disclosed. The method is carried out by photoelectrically detecting a plurality of optical densities from a principal portion of a negative film then discriminating the maximum value and the minimum value of the photoelectrically detected optical densities. The difference between the maximum and minimum values is calculated to achieve a first output, and the first output is non-linearly converted and combined with the maximum or minimum value output to achieve a third output for controlling the quantity of exposure. The method provides satisfactory prints even from those negative films having principal subject density failures or color failures.

    Apparatus for automatically printing color photographs
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for automatically printing color photographs 失效
    自动打印彩色照片的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4120581A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-17

    申请号:US808903

    申请日:1977-06-22

    IPC分类号: G03B27/73 G03B27/78 G03B27/32

    CPC分类号: G03B27/735

    摘要: Red, green and blue densities of a number of points on a color negative or original are measured and the measured values are plotted in a coordinate system. When the measured values of the densities are contained in a predetermined region of the coordinate system defined as the flesh color region, the measured point is determined to be of flesh color. When the number of points determined to be of flesh color is not less than 13 among 748 points sampled, for instance, the color original is determined to have a subject matter of a human figure. Then, in printing the color negative the exposure is controlled to reproduce a flesh color of desired color balance and density.

    摘要翻译: 测量彩色负片或原件上的多个点的红色,绿色和蓝色密度,并将测量值绘制在坐标系中。 当密度的测量值被包含在被定义为肉色区域的坐标系的预定区域中时,测量点被确定为肉色。 当被采样的748个点中确定为肉色的点数不少于13个时,例如,确定颜色原稿具有人物的主题。 然后,在印刷彩色负片时,曝光被控制以再现所需颜色平衡和密度的肉色。

    Method of detecting flesh color in color originals
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting flesh color in color originals 失效
    检测彩色原稿肉色的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4203671A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-20

    申请号:US809078

    申请日:1977-06-22

    CPC分类号: G01J3/46 G01J3/462 G03B27/80

    摘要: Red, green and blue densities of a number of points of a color negative or original are measured. If the measured values of the densities fall within an ellipsoid when plotted in a three dimensional coordinate system or within an ellipse when plotted in two-dimensional coordinate system the axes of which represent the red, green and blue densities or combinations of the three color densities, the measured point is determined to have flesh color. When the negative or original has more than a certain number of points of flesh color, it is determined that the principal subject matter of the negative or original is a human figure and the exposure in a printer is controlled to give a print having a desirable flesh color.

    摘要翻译: 红色,绿色和蓝色密度的彩色阴性或原始色数被测量。 如果当绘制在二维坐标系中时,当绘制在三维坐标系中或椭圆内时密度的测量值落在椭球内,其轴线表示红色,绿色和蓝色密度或三种颜色密度的组合 测量点被确定为具有肉色。 当负面或原始具有多于一定数量的肉色点时,确定负面或原始的主要主题是人物,并且控制打印机中的曝光以给出具有期望肉体的印刷品 颜色。

    Method for controlling a photographic printing exposure
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling a photographic printing exposure 失效
    用于控制照相印刷曝光的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4100424A

    公开(公告)日:1978-07-11

    申请号:US715589

    申请日:1976-08-18

    CPC分类号: G03B27/72

    摘要: A method is disclosed for controlling the exposure during photographic printing. The transmission density of a negative or original is measured to provide an exposure control signal. In an illustrative embodiment of this invention, the original is divided into a central portion, a peripheral portion, an upper portion, a lower portion, a right-hand portion and a left-hand portion. Means are provided for quantizing a difference in average density between the portions in the negative, which is classified into a plurality of categories in accordance with a logic of combining characteristic values of the negative. The method affords an enhancement of accuracy in exposure control and an enhancement of probability of obtaining prints of good quality.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制照相印刷期间的曝光的方法。 测量负片或原件的透射密度以提供曝光控制信号。 在本发明的说明性实施例中,原件分为中心部分,周边部分,上部分,下部分,右手部分和左手部分。 提供了用于量化负的部分之间的平均密度差的装置,其根据组合负的特征值的逻辑被分类为多个类别。 该方法提高了曝光控制的准确性,并提高了获得良好质量的印刷品的概率。

    Fuel cell gas diffusion layer integrated gasket
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell gas diffusion layer integrated gasket 有权
    燃料电池气体扩散层集成垫片

    公开(公告)号:US09350034B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US12821866

    申请日:2010-06-23

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/02

    摘要: To improve assembly precision of a fuel cell by improving a sealing property. A first gasket 12 is integrally formed with a first gas diffusion layer 11 and a second gasket 14 is integrally formed with a second gas diffusion layer 13, and a hinge portion 15 connects the first gasket 12 to the second gasket 14. The gas diffusion layer incorporated gasket sandwiches a membrane-electrode from both sides in the thickness direction. A seal protrusion 12c is formed in a surface of the first gasket 12 or the second gasket 14 and comes into close contact with the membrane-electrode.

    摘要翻译: 通过提高密封性能来提高燃料电池的组装精度。 第一垫圈12与第一气体扩散层11一体形成,第二衬垫14与第二气体扩散层13一体形成,铰链部分15将第一衬垫12连接到第二衬垫14上。气体扩散层 引入衬垫在厚度方向上从两侧三明治膜电极。 密封突起12c形成在第一垫圈12或第二垫圈14的表面中并与膜电极紧密接触。

    Sealing structure of fuel cell
    6.
    发明授权
    Sealing structure of fuel cell 有权
    燃料电池密封结构

    公开(公告)号:US08927174B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US13320886

    申请日:2010-04-27

    IPC分类号: H01M2/08 H01M8/02 H01M8/10

    摘要: A sealing structure of a fuel cell has a first gasket made of an elastomer and provided integrally on a separator, and a second gasket made of an elastomer and provided integrally on other separator. A membrane-electrode assembly is sandwiched or pinched by the first and second gaskets. The first gasket has a main lip in which a top portion brought into close contact with the membrane-electrode assembly is formed flat. The second gasket has a flat seal portion and a sub lip protruding from this flat seal portion at a position opposing the main lip. The flat seal portion and the sub lip are brought into close contact with the membrane-electrode assembly. The width of the top portion of the main lip is narrower than the width of the flat seal portion, and larger than the width of the sub lip.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池的密封结构具有由弹性体制成并且一体地设置在隔板上的第一垫圈和由弹性体制成的第二垫圈,并且一体地设置在其它隔板上。 膜 - 电极组件被第一和第二衬垫夹住或夹住。 第一垫圈具有与膜 - 电极组件紧密接触的顶部的主唇部形成为平坦的。 第二垫圈具有平坦的密封部分和从该平坦的密封部分在与主唇部相对的位置处突出的子唇缘。 扁平密封部分和子唇缘与膜 - 电极组件紧密接触。 主唇的顶部的宽度比扁平密封部分的宽度窄,并且大于子唇缘的宽度。

    Unit mounting and dismounting mechanism, mounting and dismounting mechanism for fixing unit, and image forming apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Unit mounting and dismounting mechanism, mounting and dismounting mechanism for fixing unit, and image forming apparatus 有权
    单元安装和拆卸机构,固定单元的安装和拆卸机构以及图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08831479B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13372166

    申请日:2012-02-13

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16 G03G21/16

    摘要: A unit mounting and dismounting mechanism includes a unit mountable in and dismountable from an apparatus body, an engaging portion provided in one of the apparatus body and the unit, a pressing member provided in the other of the apparatus body and the unit, the pressing member engaging with the engaging portion and pressing the unit against the apparatus body with a biasing force of a biasing member in a mounting direction of the unit when the unit is mounted in the apparatus body, and a release member provided in the unit, the release member being operated in a direction different from a dismounting direction of the unit from the apparatus body so as to move the pressing member against the biasing force of the biasing member in a direction to release pressing.

    摘要翻译: 单元安装和拆卸机构包括可安装在装置本体中并可拆卸的单元,设置在设备主体和单元之一中的接合部分,设置在设备主体和单元中的另一个中的按压构件,按压构件 与所述接合部接合,并且当所述单元安装在所述设备主体中时,偏压构件在所述单元的安装方向上的偏压力将所述单元按压在所述设备主体上;以及释放构件,所述释放构件 沿着与装置主体的拆卸方向不同的方向操作,以便克服偏压构件的偏压力沿着释放压力的方向移动压紧构件。

    GASKET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    GASKET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 有权
    垫圈及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130228984A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-05

    申请号:US13881396

    申请日:2012-05-24

    申请人: Shigeru Watanabe

    发明人: Shigeru Watanabe

    IPC分类号: F16J15/10

    摘要: In order to inexpensively provide gaskets which have good sealing performance, and which fulfill various applications by simply stamping out sheet-like gaskets in accordance with specifications, a gasket is obtained by integrally forming, with a sheet-like base material, a gasket part made of a rubber-like elastic material on at least one surface of the base material, said gasket part being composed of continuous protrusions provided with a fixed pattern. The sheet-like gasket parts produced in this manner are capable of inexpensively providing gaskets which fulfill various applications by simply stamping out the sheet-like gasket parts in accordance with various specifications.

    摘要翻译: 为了廉价地提供具有良好密封性能的垫圈,并且通过简单地按照规格冲压片状衬垫来实现各种应用,通过与片状基底材料一体地形成垫圈部件,从而获得垫圈 在基材的至少一个表面上的橡胶状弹性材料,所述垫圈部分由设置有固定图案的连续突起构成。 以这种方式制造的片状垫圈部件能够通过根据各种规格简单地冲压出片状垫圈部件,能够廉价地提供满足各种应用的垫圈。

    Fixing device and image forming device
    9.
    发明授权
    Fixing device and image forming device 有权
    固定装置和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08417167B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US12882799

    申请日:2010-09-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: A fixing device includes: a fixing rotating member; a pressing rotating member pressed to the fixing surface of the fixing rotating member; a displacing mechanism that can displace the pressing rotating member at least at a first setting position that the pressing rotating member pressed to the fixing surface is located in a first position relative to the fixing rotating member and at a second setting position the pressing rotating member pressed to the fixing surface is in a second position shifted from the first position in the downstream or upstream side of a passing direction of the recording medium at the fixing process part; a guide member having a guide part that guides the recording medium to an introducing portion of the fixing process part; an adjusting mechanism that can adjust the position of the guide member in accordance with the displacement of the pressing rotating member to the first setting position or the second setting position.

    摘要翻译: 固定装置包括:固定旋转构件; 按压到所述固定旋转构件的固定表面的按压旋转构件; 移动机构,其能够至少在按压所述固定面的按压旋转构件位于相对于所述固定旋转构件的第一位置的第一设定位置移动所述按压旋转构件,并且在第二设定位置,所述按压旋转构件被按压 固定表面处于在定影处理部分处从记录介质的通过方向的下游或上游侧的第一位置移位的第二位置; 引导构件,具有将记录介质引导到定影处理部的引导部的引导部; 调节机构,其可以根据按压旋转构件相对于第一设定位置或第二设定位置的位移来调整引导构件的位置。