摘要:
There are disclosed a semiconductor integrated circuit device, a semiconductor integrated circuit wiring method and a cell arranging method, which can reduce delay in a semiconductor integrated circuit and improve noise resistibility, achieve facility of wiring design, and reduce production cost. The present invention forms an X-Y reference wiring grid using wirings of a total of M (M≧2) layers in which an n-th (n≧2) layer wiring intersects orthogonally with a (n−1)-th layer wiring, and forms an oblique wiring grid which intersects with the reference wiring layer to have an angle of 45 degree or 135 degree is formed by a (m+1)-th layer wiring and a (m+2)-th layer wiring which are intersected orthogonally with each other, such that the (m+1)-th layer wiring and (m+2)-th layer wiring in the oblique wiring grid has a wiring pitch of {square root over ( )}2 times of that of wiring in the reference wiring grid, and also wiring widths of {square root over ( )}2 times of that of wiring in the reference wiring layer.
摘要:
There are disclosed a semiconductor integrated circuit device, a semiconductor integrated circuit wiring method and a cell arranging method, which can reduce delay in a semiconductor integrated circuit and improve noise resistibility., achieve facility of wiring design, and reduce production cost. The present invention forms a X-Y reference wiring grid using wirings of a total of M (M≧2) layers in which an n-th (n≧2) layer wiring intersects orthogonally with a (n−1)-th layer wiring, and forms an oblique wiring grid which intersects with the reference wiring layer to have an angle of 45 degree or 135 degree is formed by a (m+1)-th layer wiring and a (m+2)-th layer wiring which are intersected orthogonally with each other, such that the(m+1)-th layer wiring and(m+2)-th layer wiring in the oblique wiring grid has a wiring pitch of {square root over (2)} times of that of wiring in the reference wiring grid, and also wiring widths of {square root over (2)} times of that of wiring in the reference wiring layer.
摘要:
There are disclosed a semiconductor integrated circuit device, a semiconductor integrated circuit wiring method and a cell arranging method, which can reduce delay in a semiconductor integrated circuit and improve noise resistibility, achieve facility of wiring design, and reduce production cost. The present invention forms an X-Y reference wiring grid using wirings of a total of M (M≧2) layers in which an n-th (n≧2) layer wiring intersects orthogonally with a (n−1)-th layer wiring, and forms an oblique wiring grid which intersects with the reference wiring layer to have an angle of 45 degree or 135 degree is formed by a (m+1)-th layer wiring and a (m+2)-th layer wiring which are intersected orthogonally with each other, such that the(m+1)-th layer wiring and(m+2)-th layer wiring in the oblique wiring grid has a wiring pitch of {square root over (2)} times of that of wiring in the reference wiring grid, and also wiring widths of {square root over (2)} times of that of wiring in the reference wiring layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit has an internal circuit to execute a predetermined circuit operation, an input node to which output from the internal circuit is provided, and an output buffer capable of changing its driving ability placed between the input node and a signal outputs pad of the semiconductor integrated circuit. The outfit buffer has transistors connected in parallel for driving an external circuit connected to the signal output pad according to the output from the internal circuit and switching circuits. Each switching circuit switches a signal to be provided to each transistor. The switching state of each switching circuit is set according to the load capacity of the external circuit.
摘要:
A biometric information process device includes: a biometric sensor obtaining a plurality of biometric images of a user; a detection portion detecting a surface reflection region of the plurality of biometric images; and a storage portion storing biometric information obtained from biometric images included in the plurality of biometric images, the biometric images having a different surface reflection region from each other.
摘要:
A biometric authentication device includes: a biometric information acquisition unit which generates a first input biometric image representing the biometric information of a user, a storage unit which stores data relating to registered biometric information of at least one registered user, and a processing unit. The processing unit realizes a quality judgment function which judges if the first input biometric image is suitable or not for use for comparison of the biometric information represented in the first input biometric image with the registered biometric information, a selection function which selects registered biometric information which is similar to biometric information represented in the first input biometric image among registered biometric information when the first input biometric image is judged unsuitable, and a matching process function which compares the user's biometric information represented in a second input biometric image with the selected registered biometric information.
摘要:
A biometric authentication device includes: a biometric information acquisition unit which generates a first input biometric image representing the biometric information of a user, a storage unit which stores data relating to registered biometric information of at least one registered user, and a processing unit. The processing unit realizes a quality judgment function which judges if the first input biometric image is suitable or not for use for comparison of the biometric information represented in the first input biometric image with the registered biometric information, a selection function which selects registered biometric information which is similar to biometric information represented in the first input biometric image among registered biometric information when the first input biometric image is judged unsuitable, and a matching process function which compares the user's biometric information represented in a second input biometric image with the selected registered biometric information.
摘要:
A method, apparatus, and computer program product for transacting a product purchase by a user. The product purchase is processed by a purchase server that recorded a unique user identification and is connected to an information providing server and a client (connected to the user) via a network. The purchase server: receives (from the information providing server) purchase data including purchase identity information including a description of a product selected by the user for purchase; receives (from the client) redirect data comprising purchase identity information describing the selected product; sends (to the client) a request for the unique user identification; receives (from the client) identification data pertaining to the user; authenticates the received identification data pertaining to the user; and validates purchase identity information in the received redirect data. The purchase identity information in both the purchase data and the redirect data does not include the unique user identification.
摘要:
A method of authenticating a user includes storing a reference biometric data of the user, performing initial authentication by obtaining biometric data of the user and comparing the obtained biometric data with the reference biometric data, storing the obtained biometric data upon successful initial authentication, performing second and subsequent authentication by obtaining biometric data of the user and comparing instantaneously obtained biometric data with the reference biometric data and the stored obtained biometric data, and updating the stored obtained biometric data each time the second or the subsequent authentication is successful.
摘要:
A photographing section photographs a photographing object, a light-projector projects a light spot parallel to or approximately parallel to an optical axis of the photographing section onto the photographing object, and a detector detects, from an image of the photographing object photographed by the photographing section, a light spot from the light-projector reflected by the photographing object on the basis of an arrangement position of the light-projector relative to the photographing section. A reflected light spot of light projected onto a detection object can be detected with certainty, and erroneous detection of the reflected light spot, in particular, erroneous detection due to disturbance light, can be prevented at a low cost, without an increase in size of the apparatus.