摘要:
The present invention provides a water-soluble fluorescent material having a luminescent region at a visible range and having excellent luminescent efficiency. The present invention relates to a water-soluble fluorescent material having a semiconductor nanocrystal; a linear or cyclic phenol compound having hydrophilic group and hydrophobic group that coats at least a portion of the surface of the semiconductor nanocrystal; and a coordinating organic compound coating at least a portion of the surface of the semiconductor nanocrystal.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of quickly and accurately detecting and/or assaying an antigen using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS), which involves a fluorescence-labeled antibody fragment and a non-fluorescence-labeled intact antibody that form a complex with the antigen. There is a significant difference in diffusion rate between the fluorescence-labeled antibody fragment not bonded to the antigen and the complex formed by the the fluorescence-labeled antibody fragment, the antigen, and the non-fluorescence-labeled intact antibody, and this diffusion rate can be determined using FCS. The antigen can be an antigenic protein, such as an abnormal prion or a harmful protein contained in a food material. According to this method, antigens over a wide scope can be assayed regardless of the shape or molecular weight.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a method of quickly detecting an antigen at an arbitrary concentration in an antigen sample, without a multi-stage examination of the concentration ratio between a detection reagent and an antigen to be detected, particularly when the concentration of the antigen in the sample is unknown, in the method of detecting an antigen using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) or fluorescence cross-correlation spectroscopy (FCCS). By preparing (1) a series to which only a detection reagent is added and (2) a series to which an antigen and the detection reagent are added to achieve a maximum trimer concentration, and by performing a fluorescence spectroscopic analysis, the presence or absence of the antigen in the detection sample is quickly detected by the presence or absence of a trimer detection signal from a detector in the cases of (1) and (2), in a method of detecting an antigen by FCS or FCCS using as a detection reagent a fluorescent-labeled intact antibody or fluorescent-labeled antibody fragment targeted to an epitope of the antigen to be detected, and a non-fluorescent-labeled intact antibody or fluorescent-labeled intact antibody or fluorescent-labeled antibody fragment targeted to another epitope of the antigen.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of quickly and accurately detecting and/or assaying an antigen using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS), which involves a fluorescence-labeled antibody fragment and a non-fluorescence-labeled intact antibody that form a complex with the antigen. There is a significant difference in diffusion rate between the fluorescence-labeled antibody fragment not bonded to the antigen and the complex formed by the the fluorescence-labeled antibody fragment, the antigen, and the non-fluorescence-labeled intact antibody, and this diffusion rate can be determined using FCS. The antigen can be an antigenic protein, such as an abnormal prion or a harmful protein contained in a food material. According to this method, antigens over a wide scope can be assayed regardless of the shape or molecular weight.