Time-multiplexed highway line designating system
    1.
    发明授权
    Time-multiplexed highway line designating system 失效
    多路复用公路线路指定系统

    公开(公告)号:US5299187A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-29

    申请号:US948044

    申请日:1992-09-21

    CPC分类号: H04Q11/04

    摘要: A time-multiplexed highway line designating system used in a time divisional electronic switching unit comprises line interface units each being provided corresponding to each line, a storing unit provided in the interface unit for storing time slot information specific to each line processed in a time divisional manner, and a timing generating circuit provided in the interface unit for generating from the time slot information a timing for the line.

    摘要翻译: 在时分电子切换单元中使用的时分多路复用公路线路指定系统包括对应于每条线路提供的线路接口单元,存储单元,设置在接口单元中,用于存储特定于时分处理的每条线路的时隙信息 以及定时生成电路,其设置在所述接口单元中,用于从所述时隙信息生成所述线路的定时。

    Circuit for providing digital data having high clarity in a digital
signal receiver
    2.
    发明授权
    Circuit for providing digital data having high clarity in a digital signal receiver 失效
    用于在数字信号接收机中提供高清晰度的数字数据的电路

    公开(公告)号:US5329538A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-12

    申请号:US846939

    申请日:1992-03-06

    CPC分类号: G11B20/18 G06F11/00 G11B20/10

    摘要: In the present invention, input data are extracted by a clock and compared with the previous input data. A cyclic counter is provided for cyclically counting clock signals in each noise erasure time period (the maximum retaining time of a signal referred to as noise). When a change is detected in input data, the counter value is stored. When the input data indicate no changes, the counter value and the stored counter value are compared. If a non-coincident result is outputted, it indicates that the noise erasure time has not passed since the input data indicated a change. Therefore, the input data are not outputted. If a coincident result is outputted, it indicates that the cyclic counter counted one cycle. That is, the noise erasure time has passed. Therefore, the input data are outputted since the input data are not recognized as noise.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中,通过时钟提取输入数据,并与先前的输入数据进行比较。 提供了循环计数器,用于在每个噪声消除时间段(被称为噪声的信号的最大保持时间)中周期性地计数时钟信号。 当在输入数据中检测到变化时,存储计数器值。 当输入数据表示没有变化时,比较计数器值和存储的计数器值。 如果输出不一致的结果,则表示噪声消除时间没有通过,因为输入数据表示改变。 因此,不输出输入数据。 如果输出一致的结果,则表示循环计数器计数一个周期。 也就是说,噪音消除时间已经过去了。 因此,由于输入数据不被识别为噪声,因此输出输入数据。

    Communication path quality monitoring method and quality monitoring apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Communication path quality monitoring method and quality monitoring apparatus 失效
    通信路径质量监测方法和质量监测仪器

    公开(公告)号:US06477141B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09260313

    申请日:1999-03-02

    IPC分类号: H04L1226

    CPC分类号: H04L43/00 H04L43/0829

    摘要: A start/stop setting section is provided on the upstream side of a dual-configuration ATM switch, and a start/stop detection section is provided on the downstream side for each of a working and a protection line. At the initiation of quality monitoring, the start/stop setting section sets a start bit in an incoming cell having a specified identifier, and thereupon starts counting the number of cells whose identifier matches the specified identifier. The start/stop detection section, upon detecting the cell having the start bit, starts counting the number of cells whose identifier matches the identifier of the detected cell. At the end of the quality monitoring, the start/stop setting section sets a stop bit in an incoming cell having the specified identifier, and thereupon stops the counting of cells.

    摘要翻译: 在双配置ATM交换机的上游侧设置有启动/停止设定部,在工作和保护线路的下游侧设置有启动/停止检测部。 在质量监视开始时,启动/停止设置部分设置具有指定标识符的传入单元中的起始位,然后开始计数其标识符与指定标识符匹配的单元数。 开始/停止检测部分在检测到具有开始位的单元时开始对其标识符与检测到的单元的标识符匹配的单元数进行计数。 在质量监视结束时,启动/停止设置部分在具有指定标识符的传入单元中设置停止位,并且因此停止对单元的计数。

    Apparatus for preventing malfunction at time of duplex unit failure
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for preventing malfunction at time of duplex unit failure 失效
    双机故障时防止故障的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5958069A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US854741

    申请日:1997-05-12

    摘要: A system includes a host, first and second devices which operate as an acting device and a standby device, and a simplex unit controlled by the acting device. Each device is provided with a monitoring unit for monitoring the occurrence of failure, means for notifying the other device of a failure in its own device, and active/standby notification means. The active/standby notification means notifies the simplex unit that its own device is acting or standing by when the device becomes the acting device or standby device in response to a command from the host. Upon a failure in the other device when its own device is standing by, the active/standby notification means notifies the simplex unit that its own device is now an apparent acting device. Upon a failure in its own device when its own device is acting, the active/standby notification means notifies the simplex unit that its own device is now an apparent standby device. The simplex unit executes predetermined control upon accepting control data from the apparent acting device.

    摘要翻译: 系统包括作为作用装置和备用装置操作的主机,第一和第二装置以及由作用装置控制的单工装置。 每个设备设置有用于监视故障发生的监视单元,用于通知其他设备在其自己的设备中的故障的装置以及主动/备用通知装置。 主动/待机通知装置响应于来自主机的命令,当设备成为作用设备或备用设备时,通知单机设备本身正在行动或站立的设备。 当其他设备在其自身设备待机时发生故障时,主动/待机通知单元通知单机单元其自己的设备现在是表观动作设备。 当自己的设备在其自身的设备发生故障时,主动/备用通知装置通知单工装置其自己的设备现在是明显的待机设备。 单体单元在接受来自视在动作装置的控制数据时执行预定的控制。

    Switching system for controlling internal apparatuses in an exchange system
    5.
    发明授权
    Switching system for controlling internal apparatuses in an exchange system 失效
    用于控制交换系统内部设备的切换系统

    公开(公告)号:US06671760B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09364583

    申请日:1999-07-30

    IPC分类号: G06F1342

    CPC分类号: H04J3/1611 H04J2203/0012

    摘要: A switching system for controlling internal apparatuses provided within an exchange system includes a central controller and a switching module including a plurality of objective apparatuses, each objective apparatus including a control data end unit, controlled by the central controller based on DMA communication and SD/SCN signal. Further, the central controller includes a first processor access controller which transfers control data to the control data end unit, in order to check and control each of objective apparatus, based on the DMA communication and the SD/SCN signal. The switching module includes a second processor access controller which relays the control data transferred between the first processor access controller and a plurality of control data end units-based on the DMA communication and the SD/SCN signal. According to the present invention, it is possible to realize high speed data transfer and high reliability based on the DMA communication and the SD/SCN signal between the central controller and each objective apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制在交换系统内提供的内部装置的切换系统,包括中央控制器和包括多个目标装置的切换模块,每个目标装置包括一个由中央控制器基于DMA通信和SD / SCN控制的控制数据结束单元 信号。 此外,中央控制器包括第一处理器访问控制器,其将控制数据传送到控制数据终端单元,以便基于DMA通信和SD / SCN信号来检查和控制每个目标设备。 切换模块包括第二处理器访问控制器,其基于DMA通信和SD / SCN信号中继在第一处理器访问控制器和多个控制数据结束单元之间传送的控制数据。 根据本发明,可以基于DMA通信和中央控制器与每个目标设备之间的SD / SCN信号实现高速数据传输和高可靠性。

    In-station control system and method
    6.
    发明授权
    In-station control system and method 失效
    车站控制系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06343102B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-29

    申请号:US08633665

    申请日:1996-04-17

    IPC分类号: H04B300

    CPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A peripheral device cable, connected to a peripheral device, integrally incorporates a subscriber link that is a physical line for transmitting subscriber information in synchronization with a highway clock and a control link that is a physical line for transmitting control data in synchronization with the highway clock. A control data converter controls interfacing between the control data transferred over the control link synchronously with the highway clock and control data that a control unit transmits/receives asynchronously with the highway clock. The subscriber link is connected to a switch.

    摘要翻译: 连接到外围设备的外围设备电缆整体地结合有用户链路,该用户链路是用于与公路时钟同步地发送用户信息的物理线路和作为用于与公路时钟同步地发送控制数据的物理线路的控制链路 。 控制数据转换器控制通过控制链路传送的控制数据与公路时钟同步的控制数据和控制单元与高速公路时钟异步发送/接收的控制数据。 订户链路连接到交换机。