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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06354825B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09679387
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： Takayoshi Fujiwara , Masayuki Okuda , Takashi Honjo , Takuya Hirayama , Tetsuo Fukuda , Shinobu Sato , Yoshinori Sone , Moriaki Shimoda , Shigeo Kida , Satoshi Oyama
发明人： Takayoshi Fujiwara , Masayuki Okuda , Takashi Honjo , Takuya Hirayama , Tetsuo Fukuda , Shinobu Sato , Yoshinori Sone , Moriaki Shimoda , Shigeo Kida , Satoshi Oyama
IPC分类号： F04C1822
CPC分类号： H01L29/0696
摘要： A fluid compressor comprising a helical blade type compression mechanism that includes a cylinder, a roller arranged inside the cylinder and a helical blade interposed between the roller and the cylinder. The blade, the roller and the cylinder are formed of materials whose coefficients of thermal expansion satisfy relationships: Blade>Roller>Cylinder. According to this invention, pressure release can be easily performed in the case where the liquid flows back or under a low-temperature condition as at the time of actuation. In addition, the compression performance can be improved under a high-temperature condition during operation.
摘要翻译： 一种流体压缩机，包括螺旋叶片型压缩机构，其包括气缸，布置在气缸内的辊和插入在辊和气缸之间的螺旋叶片。 叶片，辊子和圆筒由热膨胀系数满足关系的材料形成：根据本发明，在液体回流或低温条件下容易进行压力释放 的致动。 此外，在操作期间在高温条件下可以提高压缩性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5558512A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US321778
申请日：1994-10-12
IPC分类号： F04C18/107 , F04C18/344 , F04C18/22
CPC分类号： F04C18/107
摘要： A fluid compressor includes a piston which has a vertical longitudinal axis. A plurality of working chambers are provided between a cylinder and the piston, and are constituted by upper working chambers and lower working chambers which separated from each other by a center portion of the piston. Fluid is sucked in the lowermost one of the upper working chambers and the uppermost one of the lower working chambers, respectively, and is compressed while being conveyed. The diameter .phi. D3 of a lower shaft portion of the piston and the diameter .phi. D4 of an upper shaft portion of the piston have a relationship .phi. D3
摘要翻译： 流体压缩机包括具有垂直纵向轴线的活塞。 多个工作室设置在气缸和活塞之间，并且由上部工作室和下部工作室构成，它们通过活塞的中心部彼此分开。 流体被分别吸入上部工作室中的最下面的一个和下部工作室中的最上面的一个，并被输送时被压缩。 为了向活塞施加向上的推力，活塞的下轴部分的直径phi D3和活塞的上轴部分的直径phi D4具有关系phi D3
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公开(公告)号：US5388969A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US175243
申请日：1993-12-29
IPC分类号： F04C18/107 , F04C18/344 , F04B17/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/107
摘要： A fluid compressor has a piston, the axis of which is vertical. The dimensions of the parts of the compressor are determined such that an upward thrust force acting on the piston is substantially equal to or slightly greater than the total weight of rotational parts including the piston and a cylinder. Specifically, a groove formed in the piston has a pitch decreasing gradually from a lower part to an upper part of the piston, and a diameter (.PHI.D1) of a lower shaft portion of the piston, a diameter (.PHI.D2) of a upper shaft portion of the piston, and an inside diameter (.PHI.Dc) of the cylinder have a relationship, (D1.sup.2 +D2.sup.2)>Dc.sup.2.
摘要翻译： 流体压缩机具有活塞，其轴线是垂直的。 压缩机的部件的尺寸被确定为使得作用在活塞上的向上推力基本上等于或略大于包括活塞和气缸的旋转部件的总重量。 具体来说，形成在活塞中的槽的间距从活塞的下部到上部逐渐减小，活塞的下轴部的直径（PHI D1），上部的直径（PHI D2） 活塞的轴部和气缸的内径（PHI Dc）具有关系（D12 + D22）> Dc2。
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公开(公告)号：US07014438B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10732811
申请日：2003-12-11
CPC分类号： F01C17/066 , F04C18/107 , F05C2201/903 , F05C2203/0808 , F05C2203/0839 , F05C2203/086 , F05C2225/00 , F05C2225/06 , F05C2251/14
摘要： A fluid machinery such as helical compressor includes a sliding mechanism comprising one side member composed, in combination, of a metallic base member having a sliding surface and a lubrication film formed on the sliding surface in a close contact thereto, and a counterpart side member containing fluorocarbon resin in an amount of at least 50 wt. %. The lubrication film includes a solid lubricant having a self-lubrication property and a binder of resin material.
摘要翻译： 诸如螺旋压缩机的流体机械包括滑动机构，该滑动机构包括一个侧构件，其组合地具有滑动表面的金属底座构件和与其紧密接触的滑动表面上形成的润滑膜，以及包含 氟树脂的量至少为50重量％ ％。 润滑膜包括具有自润滑性的固体润滑剂和树脂材料的粘合剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5026264A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US472177
申请日：1990-01-30
申请人： Naoya Morozumi , Hirotsugu Sakata , Makoto Hayano , Masayuki Okuda , Takayoshi Fujiwara , Moriaki Shimoda , Hitoshi Hattori
发明人： Naoya Morozumi , Hirotsugu Sakata , Makoto Hayano , Masayuki Okuda , Takayoshi Fujiwara , Moriaki Shimoda , Hitoshi Hattori
IPC分类号： F04C18/344 , F04C18/107
CPC分类号： F04C18/107
摘要： A fluid compressor includes a cylinder and a columnar rotary rod. The rod is arranged in the cylinder so as to extend in the axial direction thereof and be eccentric thereto, and orbitable relative to the cylinder without rotation with respect to the cylinder while part of the rod is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder. A spiral groove is formed on the outer circumference of the rod and a spiral blade is fitted in the groove. The space between the outer circumference surface of the rod and the inner circumference surface of the cylinder is divided by the blade into a plurality of operating chambers. The groove has an overall length larger than that of the blade by a predetermined length so that the blade is displaceable relative to the rod in the radial and circumferential directions of the rod without sliding on the inner circumferential of the cylinder.
摘要翻译： 流体压缩机包括气缸和柱状旋转杆。 杆被布置在圆柱体中，以沿轴向方向延伸并且相对于圆柱体偏心并相对于圆柱体可转动而不会相对于圆柱体旋转，而杆的一部分与圆柱体的内圆周表面接触 。 螺杆槽形成在杆的外周上，螺旋叶片装配在槽中。 杆的外周面与气缸的内周面之间的空间被刀片分割为多个操作室。 所述槽的整体长度大于所述叶片的总长度预定长度，使得所述刀片在所述杆的径向和周向方向上相对于所述杆可移动，而在所述圆柱体的内圆周上不滑动。
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公开(公告)号：US5286174A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US15791
申请日：1993-02-10
IPC分类号： F04C18/107 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/16
CPC分类号： F04C18/107 , F04C29/025
摘要： A fluid compressor including a sealed case having an oil bank in which oil is held, a cylinder arranged in the sealed case, a rotation body eccentrically arranged in the cylinder, a main shaft and a sub-shaft formed at each of axial end portions of the rotation body, a spiral groove formed on a periphery thereof such that a pitch of the spiral groove gradually decreases from the sub-shaft side to the main shaft side, a spiral blade engaged with the groove such as to be able to project therefrom or retreat therein, a main bearing and a sub-bearing for eccentrically supporting the cylinder and the rotation body, and a suction hole provided in the rotation body for allowing an operation fluid having a low pressure before compression to flow from the main shaft side to the sub-shaft side so as to introduce the fluid into an inner space of the cylinder, the cylinder and the rotation body rotated relatively with each other so as to transport the operation fluid from the sub-shaft side to the main shaft side for compression.
摘要翻译： 一种流体压缩机，包括：密封壳体，其具有保持油的油层，设置在所述密封壳体中的气缸;偏心地布置在所述气缸中的旋转体;主轴和副轴， 旋转体，形成在其周边上的螺旋槽，使得螺旋槽的间距从副轴侧向主轴侧逐渐减小;与槽啮合的螺旋叶片能够从其突出， 后退，主轴承和用于偏心地支撑气缸和旋转体的副轴承，以及设置在旋转体中的吸孔，用于允许在压缩之前具有低压的操作流体从主轴侧流动到 副轴侧，以将流体引入到气缸的内部空间中，气缸和旋转体相对旋转以便将操作流体从副轴侧输送到 主轴侧用于压缩。
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公开(公告)号：US5336070A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US128646
申请日：1993-09-30
IPC分类号： F04C18/107 , F01C21/08
CPC分类号： F04C18/107
摘要： A fluid compressor comprises a cylinder and a columnar rotating body synchronously rotated by a drive means, The rotational movement of the cylinder and the columnar rotating body is supported by a pair of roller bearing assemblies. A clearance is provided between the roller bearing assemblies and bearing members to allow fluid from the compression chambers to pass into an interior of the casing of the compressor. With the arrangement of roller bearing assemblies at the ends of cylinder and columnar rotational body combinations, a large diameter of the cylinder is possible and thus high compression efficiency of the fluid compressor is achieved.
摘要翻译： 流体压缩机包括由驱动装置同步旋转的圆柱体和柱状旋转体。圆柱体和柱状旋转体的旋转运动由一对滚子轴承组件支撑。 在滚子轴承组件和轴承构件之间设置间隙，以允许来自压缩室的流体进入压缩机壳体的内部。 由于滚筒轴承组件位于气缸和柱体旋转体组合的端部，所以可以使气缸的直径大，从而实现流体压缩机的高压缩效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5360326A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US112367
申请日：1993-08-27
IPC分类号： F04C18/107 , F04C18/344 , F04C29/00 , F01C21/08
CPC分类号： F04C29/0085 , F04C18/107
摘要： A fluid compressor having a cylinder, columnar rotating body, first and second spiral grooves, first and second recessed grooves, first and second spiral blades slidable in a radial direction of the columnar rotating body and fitted in the first and second spiral grooves. A drive means is provided for causing a rotational movement of the cylinder and the columnar rotating body synchronously with each other. Stoppers extend from the cylinder into first and second recessed grooves whose wall portions are located adjacent to a respective first turn of the second and first spiral grooves and advanced by 180.degree. from a respective second and first spiral grooves. The first and second stoppers engage respective end portions of the spiral blades during the rotational movements of the cylinder and the columnar rotating body. With this arrangement of the wall portions of the first and second recessed grooves, interference between adjacent first and second grooves is prevented and refrigerating gas compressed in an operating chamber does not leak or return to a first suction port provided in a central portion of the columnar rotating body.
摘要翻译： 一种流体压缩机，具有圆柱体，柱状旋转体，第一和第二螺旋槽，第一和第二凹槽，沿柱形旋转体的径向可滑动并嵌合在第一和第二螺旋槽中的第一和第二螺旋叶片。 提供驱动装置，用于使气缸和柱状旋转体的旋转运动彼此同步。 止动件从气缸延伸到第一和第二凹槽中，第一和第二凹槽的壁部分位于与第二和第一螺旋槽的相应的第一匝相邻并且从相应的第二和第一螺旋槽前进180°。 在圆柱体和柱状旋转体的旋转运动期间，第一和第二止动件与螺旋叶片的相应端部接合。 利用第一凹槽和第二凹槽的壁部的这种布置，防止相邻的第一和第二凹槽之间的干涉，并且在操作室中压缩的冷冻气体不会泄漏或返回到设置在柱状物的中心部分的第一吸入口 旋转体。
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公开(公告)号：US5174737A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US721753
申请日：1991-06-27
IPC分类号： F04C18/344 , F04C2/30 , F04C18/107
CPC分类号： F04C18/107
摘要： Disclosed is a fluid compressor which comprises a closed case having an inlet for a fluid at one end thereof and an outlet for a fluid at the other, a cylinder fixed in the case, and a rotary member which orbits in and relatively to the cylinder, wherein the rotary member has a compression unit for compressing a fluid supplied into the closed case from the inlet thereof on the orbit movement of the rotary member, then discharging it outside from the outlet of the closed case.
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公开(公告)号：US5350280A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-27
申请号：US897690
申请日：1992-06-12
申请人： Toshiya Yajima , Takuya Hirayama , Hirotsugu Sakata , Makoto Hayano , Masayuki Okuda , Naoya Morozumi , Takeshi Kumazawa , Teruo Kobuna
发明人： Toshiya Yajima , Takuya Hirayama , Hirotsugu Sakata , Makoto Hayano , Masayuki Okuda , Naoya Morozumi , Takeshi Kumazawa , Teruo Kobuna
CPC分类号： F04C28/16 , F04C29/0035
摘要： A fluid compressor comprises a rotary member, a cylinder, and a closed casing for receiving the rotary member and cylinder. The rotary member and cylinder are relatively turned so that a fluid is drawn into work chambers through a suction port, successively compressed and conveyed toward a discharge port through the work chambers, and discharged outside. The fluid compressor is provided with a control valve means. When pressure in the work chambers exceeds a predetermined value during the compressing process, the control valve releases the pressure through a discharge or suction end of the cylinder, or to the inside of the casing.
摘要翻译： 流体压缩机包括旋转构件，气缸和用于容纳旋转构件和气缸的封闭壳体。 旋转构件和气缸相对转动，使得流体通过吸入口被吸入工作室，并连续压缩并通过工作室朝排出口输送，并排出到外部。 流体压缩机设有控制阀装置。 当在压缩过程中工作室中的压力超过预定值时，控制阀通过气缸的排放或吸入端或壳体内释放压力。
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