摘要:
A fluid compressor comprises a rotary member, a cylinder, and a closed casing for receiving the rotary member and cylinder. The rotary member and cylinder are relatively turned so that a fluid is drawn into work chambers through a suction port, successively compressed and conveyed toward a discharge port through the work chambers, and discharged outside. The fluid compressor is provided with a control valve means. When pressure in the work chambers exceeds a predetermined value during the compressing process, the control valve releases the pressure through a discharge or suction end of the cylinder, or to the inside of the casing.
摘要:
A gas compressor comprises a fixed scroll member and a movable scroll member. A plurality of crescent working chambers are defined between the scroll members so that the volume of the working chambers varies when the scroll members are relatively moved. The compressor has a container which seals a power source and the scroll members and forms inner spaces therebetween. An intake port for drawing a gas from the exterior of the container into the working chambers is formed in the outer peripheral region of the fixed scroll member, and an axial port is formed in the inner region of the fixed scroll member so that the working chambers communicates therewith.
摘要:
A scroll compressor comprises a first end member having an axis, a second end member facing the first end member, relatively movable crosswise of the first end member and having an axis, a bearing portion extending through either one of central portions of the first and second end members, a first scroll wrap formed in a vortical manner and extending from the face of the second scroll end member, the first scroll wrap having an inner end portion and an inner face, a second scroll wrap formed in a vortical manner and extending from the face of the second end member so as to interdigitate with the first end member, the second scroll wrap having an outer end portion and an inner face, a low gas pressure chamber and a high pressure chamber formed around or in the first and second end members, compressing chambers defined between the first and second scroll wraps, and engaging portions formed on the inner portions of the first and second scroll wraps and each having a guide face, the guide faces of the first and second scroll wraps being formed to remain contacted with the inner end portion of the first scroll wrap and the outer end of the second scroll wrap, respectively, and to guide the respective first and second scroll wraps such that the compressing chambers are moved to compress gas therein stronger during a compressing process of the scroll compressor.
摘要:
A piston is eccentrically arranged in a cylinder along its axial direction and can be rotated relative to the cylinder. Part of the piston is in contact with the cylinder's inner surface. First and second helical grooves are formed in the piston's outer surface and separated at its central portion, the pitches of the grooves being gradually increased from both end portions to the center portion of the piston. First and second blades are inserted in first and second grooves so as to be moved in and out of the grooves with the outer edges of the blades contacting the inner surface. The blades partition a space between the cylinder and the piston into a plurality of operation chambers with volumes corresponding to the gradual pitch increases.
摘要:
A fluid compressor includes a cylinder and a columnar rotary rod. The rod is arranged in the cylinder so as to extend in the axial direction thereof and be eccentric thereto, and orbitable relative to the cylinder without rotation with respect to the cylinder while part of the rod is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder. A spiral groove is formed on the outer circumference of the rod and a spiral blade is fitted in the groove. The space between the outer circumference surface of the rod and the inner circumference surface of the cylinder is divided by the blade into a plurality of operating chambers. The groove has an overall length larger than that of the blade by a predetermined length so that the blade is displaceable relative to the rod in the radial and circumferential directions of the rod without sliding on the inner circumferential of the cylinder.
摘要:
A scroll member comprising a metallic end plate having a spiroidal groove on one side thereof, and a through-hole communicating with the groove, and a resin wrap joined to the groove of the end plate so as to protrude from the surface of the end plate. The wrap being formed by injection molding, and the through-hole and the groove being filled with part of the wrap.
摘要:
Disclosed is a fluid compressor which comprises a closed case having an inlet for a fluid at one end thereof and an outlet for a fluid at the other, a cylinder fixed in the case, and a rotary member which orbits in and relatively to the cylinder, wherein the rotary member has a compression unit for compressing a fluid supplied into the closed case from the inlet thereof on the orbit movement of the rotary member, then discharging it outside from the outlet of the closed case.
摘要:
A fluid machinery is provided which comprises a stationary spiral having an inner engaging surface, and a moving spiral having an outer engaging surface which is engaged with the inner engaging surface and is rotated upon an axis line X relatively to the stationary spiral. A working chamber which rises spirally from an outer periphery to a center portion with a reduction in volume can be formed by engaging the outer engaging surface with the inner engaging surface, and the moving spiral can be pushed along the axis line X by use of gas pressure, etc.
摘要:
A helical-blade fluid machine maintains a low-pressure atmosphere in a closed casing (1) and secures a proper lubrication state for a compression mechanism (9). The fluid machine has a drive mechanism (7) that is installed at an upper or lower part of the casing and consists of a stator (11) and a rotor (15). The compression mechanism is installed at the other part of the casing. The compression mechanism has a cylinder (23) and a roller (25), which is swayed with respect to the cylinder by the drive mechanism. A helical blade (39) having unequal pitches is arranged on the roller, to define compression chambers (41). This arrangement lowers the head of lubricant. An intake pipe (5) feeds gas into the casing so that a low-pressure atmosphere fills the casing.
摘要:
In a scroll compressor for compressing gas a scroll unit having stationary and orbiting scroll members with interfitting spiroidal wraps is hermetically enclosed in a housing. During operation, a compression chamber defined between the scroll chambers is given a high pressure, and the space in the housing below the orbiting scroll member is given a low pressure atmosphere. A motor housed in the low pressure atmosphere rotates a drive shaft. This drive shaft causes the orbiting scroll member to orbit. A passage is provided in the orbiting scroll member to connect the low pressure atmosphere and the compression chamber. A thrust reduction mechanism is supported by the housing in the low pressure atomophere. The thrust reduction mechanism receives the pressure of the compression chamber via the passage.