Rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device
    2.
    发明授权
    Rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device 失效
    稀有气体放电荧光灯装置

    公开(公告)号:US5072155A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:US525962

    申请日:1990-05-11

    摘要: The invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb having xenon, argon or krypton gas enclosed therein, a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face of the bulb, and a pair of electrodes located at the opposite ends of the bulb. A pulse-like voltage wherein the ratio of an energization period with respect to one cycle is higher than 5% but lower than 70% (xenon or krypton gas) or 80% (argon gas) and the energization period is shorter than 150 .mu.sec is applied between the electrodes of the lamp. Such pulse-like voltage is produced from a circuit including a dc power source, a pulse signal source, and a switching element for controlling application of a voltage of the dc power source or such voltage boosted by a boosting transformer or a resonance circuit. Where the negative electrode includes a filament coil, a rectifying element is connected between the electrodes of the lamp for allowing pre-heating of the filament coil.

    Rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device
    3.
    发明授权
    Rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device 失效
    稀有气体放电荧光灯装置

    公开(公告)号:US5723952A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US925497

    申请日:1992-08-05

    摘要: The present invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device basically comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp wherein rare gas is enclosed in the inside of a glass bulb which has a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face thereof and has a pair of electrodes at the opposite ends thereof. In one embodiment, it further comprises a dc power source and a resonance circuit for generating pulse-like voltage across the pair of electrodes having the time rate of energization time to a period higher than 5% but lower than 70% and the energization time within a period shorter than 150 .mu.sec, and in another embodiment, it further comprises a high-frequency ac power source and an electric voltage generating means; to generate pulse-like voltage across a pair of electrodes of the lamp wherein an energization time of the pulse-like voltage is equal to a half period of a wave form applied from ac power source and the idle time integral-number times as long as the half period of the wave form applied from the ac power source.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种寿命长,亮度高,效率高的稀有气体放电荧光灯装置。 灯装置基本上包括稀有气体放电荧光灯,其中稀有气体封闭在玻璃灯泡的内部,玻璃灯泡的内表面上形成有荧光层,并在其相对端具有一对电极。 在一个实施例中,它还包括一个直流电源和一个谐振电路,用于产生一对电极的脉冲状电压,该电极具有通电时间的时间率,高于5%但是低于70%的周期内的通电时间 时间短于150μsec,在另一实施例中,还包括高频交流电源和电压发生装置; 以在灯的一对电极之间产生脉冲状电压,其中脉冲状电压的通电时间等于从交流电源施加的波形的半周期以及空闲时间积分时间,只要 从交流电源施加的波形的半周期。

    Rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device
    4.
    发明授权
    Rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device 失效
    稀有气体放电荧光灯装置

    公开(公告)号:US5173642A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-22

    申请号:US710555

    申请日:1991-06-05

    摘要: The present invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device basically comprises a rare gas discharge fluroescent lamp wherein rare gas is enclosed in the inside of a glass bulb which has a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face thereof and has a pair of electrodes at the opposite ends thereof. In one embodiment, it further comprises a dc power source and a resonance circuit for generating pulse-like voltage across the pair of electrodes having the time rate of energization time to a period higher than 5% but lower than 70% and the energization time within a period shorter than 150 .mu.sec, and in another embodiment, it further comprises a high-frequency ac power source and an electric voltage generating means to generate pulse-like voltage across a pair of electrodes of the lamp wherein an energization time of the pulse-like voltage is equal to a half period of a wave form applied from ac power source and the idle time integral-number times as long as the half period of the wave form applied from the ac power source.

    High voltage discharge lamp device
    6.
    发明授权
    High voltage discharge lamp device 失效
    高压放电灯装置

    公开(公告)号:US5349268A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US132227

    申请日:1993-10-06

    摘要: A high voltage discharge lamp device may include a step-up DC-DC converter connected to a power switch; polarity switching elements for alternatively changing the polarities of the electric voltage outputted from the step-up DC-DC converter; and a polarity switching drive circuit for activating the polarity switching elements. Also, a high voltage discharge lamp device may include a pair of first and second step-up DC-DC converters connected to a power switch; polarity switching elements for alternatively changing the output polarities of the respective first step-up DC-DC converter and the second step-up DC-DC converter; and a polarity switching drive circuit for activating the polarity switching elements. The polarity switching drive circuit operates in synchronization with the on/off actions of the power switch, or in synchronization with either ultra low-frequency signals or low-frequency signals.

    摘要翻译: 高压放电灯装置可以包括连接到电源开关的升压DC-DC转换器; 极性开关元件,用于交替地改变从升压DC-DC转换器输出的电压的极性; 以及用于激活极性开关元件的极性切换驱动电路。 此外,高压放电灯装置可以包括连接到电源开关的一对第一和第二升压DC-DC转换器; 极性开关元件,用于交替地改变相应的第一升压DC-DC转换器和第二升压DC-DC转换器的输出极性; 以及用于激活极性开关元件的极性切换驱动电路。 极性切换驱动电路与电源开关的开/关动作同步操作,或与超低频信号或低频信号同步工作。

    Lighting circuit for electric discharge lamp
    8.
    发明授权
    Lighting circuit for electric discharge lamp 失效
    放电灯照明电路

    公开(公告)号:US4544862A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-01

    申请号:US589560

    申请日:1984-03-14

    摘要: A lighting circuit for an electric discharge lamp according to the present invention is constructed in such a way that a switching device is provided at an output terminal of a high frequency inverter which produces a substantially sinusoidal output voltage, and that, by controlling this switching device, an output to the low pressure electric discharge lamp is stopped at the rising part of the abovementioned output voltage in its half cycle, while the output is supplied to the low pressure electric discharge lamp at the voltage level in the vicinity of the maximum instantaneous value thereof. By use of the high frequency inverter of a smaller capacity and less radio noise than those in the conventional device, the operating efficiency of the low pressure electric discharge lamp can be increased.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的放电灯的点亮电路是这样构成的,即在高频逆变器的输出端设置开关装置,其产生大致正弦输出电压,并且通过控制该开关装置 在上述输出电压的上升部分的半个周期内,向低压放电灯的输出停止,同时将输出以最大瞬时值附近的电压电平供给低压放电灯 其中。 通过使用比常规装置更小容量和更小的无线电噪声的高频逆变器,可以提高低压放电灯的工作效率。

    Automatic routing method with net ordering for facilitated collision
evasion
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic routing method with net ordering for facilitated collision evasion 失效
    自动路由方法具有网络排序,便于碰撞逃避

    公开(公告)号:US6011912A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US909883

    申请日:1997-08-12

    IPC分类号: H05K1/02 G06F17/50 H01L21/82

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5077

    摘要: In an automatic routing method for layout design, the present invention reduces wastful detours or bends of the routing paths, so that it also reduces non-completed paths, that cannot be completed without rip-up and rerouting. All nets are provisionally routed in such a manner as to allow more facilitated evasion of collision such as shorting between nets (step 15). The net order is then set (step 16). If collision between nets is found, the processing order is changed so that a net which is judged to allow for more facilitated evasion of collision will be finalized later. The routing paths are then finalized net by net (steps 17 to 20). The shape of the colliding path, for example, is used as a criterion for judging ease in evasion.

    摘要翻译: 在用于布局设计的自动路由方法中,本发明减少了路由路径的浪费弯曲或弯曲,从而减少了未完成的路径,这些路径在不进行爬坡和重新路由的情况下不能完成。 所有网络以这样的方式临时路由,以允许更有助于避免诸如网络之间的短路的冲突(步骤15)。 然后设置净顺序(步骤16)。 如果发现网络之间的冲突,则改变处理顺序,以便稍后确定被判断为更容易逃避冲突的网络。 路由路径然后由网络净化(步骤17到20)。 例如,碰撞路径的形状被用作判断容易逃避的标准。