摘要:
In the present invention is disclosed a method for producing a membrane for direct liquid fuel cell, which comprises polymerizing and curing a polymerizable composition containing at least a) an aromatic polymerizable monomer wherein one polymerizable group, at least one hydrogen atom, and at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of methyl group bonded at the para-position relative to the polymerizable group, alkyl group having two or more carbon atoms, halogen atom, acyloxy group and alkoxy group are bonded to the aromatic ring, b) a crosslinkable polymerizable monomer, and c) a polymerization initiator, or impregnating the polymerizable composition into a porous membrane and polymerizing and curing the polymerizable composition, and then introducing a cation exchange group into the aromatic ring derived from the aromatic polymerizable monomer.
摘要:
There are disclosed a membrane for a fuel cell in which voids in a porous membrane are filled with a crosslinking type ion exchange resin having both cation-exchange group and anion-exchange group via a covalent bond, wherein the ion exchange resin has ion-exchange groups with either polarity more than ion-exchange groups with the opposite polarity and at least 40% of the ion-exchange groups of the opposite polarity form ion complexes with the ion-exchange groups of the major polarity, as well as a producing process therefor.
摘要:
In the present invention is disclosed a method for producing a membrane for direct liquid fuel cell, which comprises polymerizing and curing a polymerizable composition containing at least a) an aromatic polymerizable monomer wherein one polymerizable group, at least one hydrogen atom, and at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of methyl group bonded at the para-position relative to the polymerizable group, alkyl group having two or more carbon atoms, halogen atom, acyloxy group and alkoxy group are bonded to the aromatic ring, b) a crosslinkable polymerizable monomer, and c) a polymerization initiator, or impregnating the polymerizable composition into a porous membrane and polymerizing and curing the polymerizable composition, and then introducing a cation exchange group into the aromatic ring derived from the aromatic polymerizable monomer.
摘要:
There are disclosed a membrane for a fuel cell in which voids in a porous membrane are filled with a crosslinking type ion exchange resin having both cation-exchange group and anion-exchange group via a covalent bond, wherein the ion exchange resin has ion-exchange groups with either polarity more than ion-exchange groups with the opposite polarity and at least 40% of the ion-exchange groups of the opposite polarity form ion complexes with the ion-exchange groups of the major polarity, as well as a producing process therefor.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a membrane for a fuel cell, comprising: a solid polymer electrolyte membrane composed of a crosslinked ion exchange resin, and a polymer having a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 to 1,000,000 and having a charge group of polarity opposite to that of the ion exchange group of the ion exchange resin, which polymer is adhered onto at least one surface of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane in an amount of 0.0001 to 0.5 mg/cm3, preferably in a state that, when the membrane for fuel cell is immersed in a 50 mass % aqueous methanol solution of 30° C., there is substantially no difference in the adhesion amount of the polymer before and after the immersion; and a membrane-electrode assembly for a fuel cell, comprising the above-mentioned membrane, and a catalyst electrode layer bonded to the membrane, which catalyst electrode layer contains an ion exchange resin having the same polarity as the crosslinked ion exchange resin composing the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, and a catalyst substance.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了一种燃料电池用膜,其特征在于,包括:由交联离子交换树脂构成的固体高分子电解质膜和重均分子量为5,000〜1,000,000的具有极性相反的电荷组的聚合物。 的离子交换树脂的离子交换基团,该聚合物以固体聚合物电解质膜的至少一个表面附着至0.0001〜0.5mg / cm 3的量,优选在燃料电池用膜为 浸渍在30℃的50质量%甲醇水溶液中,浸渍前后聚合物的附着量基本上没有差异; 以及用于燃料电池的膜 - 电极组件,包括上述膜和结合到膜的催化剂电极层,该催化剂电极层含有与构成固体的交联离子交换树脂具有相同极性的离子交换树脂 聚合物电解质膜和催化剂物质。
摘要:
The present invention discloses:a membrane for fuel cell, comprising: a solid polymer electrolyte membrane composed of a crosslinked ion exchange resin, and a polymer having a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 to 1,000,000 and having a charge group of polarity opposite to that of the ion exchange group of the ion exchange resin, which polymer is adhered onto at least one surface of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane in an amount of 0.0001 to 0.5 mg/cm2 preferably in a state that, when the membrane for fuel cell is immersed in a 50 mass % aqueous methanol solution of 30° C., there is substantially no difference in the adhesion amount of the polymer before and after the immersion; and a membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell, comprising: the above-mentioned membrane for fuel cell, and a catalyst electrode layer bonded to the membrane for fuel cell, which catalyst electrode layer contains an ion exchange resin having the same polarity as the crosslinked ion exchange resin composing the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, and a catalyst substance.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了一种燃料电池用膜,其特征在于,包括:由交联离子交换树脂构成的固体高分子电解质膜和重均分子量为5,000〜1,000,000的极性相反的电荷组, 的离子交换树脂的离子交换基团,该聚合物以0.0001〜0.5mg / cm 2的量粘附在固体高分子电解质膜的至少一个表面上,优选在燃料电池用膜浸渍时 在30℃的50质量%甲醇水溶液中,浸渍前后聚合物的附着量基本上没有差异, 以及用于燃料电池的膜 - 电极组件,包括:上述用于燃料电池的膜和与燃料电池用膜结合的催化剂电极层,该催化剂电极层含有与交联的电极相同极性的离子交换树脂 构成固体高分子电解质膜的离子交换树脂和催化剂物质。
摘要:
[Problems] To provide an ion-exchange membrane using an inexpensive nonwoven fabric sheet as a base sheet, featuring excellent properties such as strength, dimensional stability and shape stability, effectively suppressing undulation when it is brought into contact with the electrolyte, and having a low membrane resistance and stable properties.[Means for Solution] An ion-exchange membrane comprising a nonwoven fabric sheet 1 and an ion-exchange resin coating 3 formed on one surface of the nonwoven fabric sheet 1, the nonwoven fabric sheet 1 having a fiber layer structure that includes long filament layers 5 of a fiber diameter of 8 to 30 μm on both surfaces thereof and an extra-fine filament layer 7 of a fiber diameter of not more than 5 μm as an intermediate layer formed by melt-adhesion of fibers between the long filament layers 5.