摘要:
A carbon material for an electric double layer capacitor in which a ratio of hydrogen atoms to carbon atoms, H/C, is not less than 0.2 and a true specific gravity is not less than 1.50 g/ml, is provided. Furthermore, a process for production of an activated carbon for an electric double layer capacitor in which a carbon material having a ratio of hydrogen atoms to carbon atoms, H/C, not less than 0.2, and a true specific gravity not less than 1.5 g/ml is activated, is provided.
摘要:
Provided is a production process for a carbonized product characterized by comprising the following steps (a) to (b): (a) a step in which metal-made or ceramic-made plural granular matters are charged into a heat treating apparatus which is maintained at a temperature of 400° C. or higher and 700° C. or lower and allowed to move therein and in which a carbonized product precursor is fed into the above apparatus and subjected to heat treatment, whereby the carbonized product is adhered on the surface of the above granular matters and (b) a step in which the carbonized product adhered on the surface of the granular matters is heated at a higher temperature than the heat treating temperature in the step (a) and 900° C. or lower, whereby the carbonized product is separated from the granular matters. The present invention provides a production process for an inexpensive and useful carbonized product by simple apparatus and steps.
摘要:
Provided is a production process for a carbonized product characterized by comprising the following steps (a) to (b): (a) a step in which metal-made or ceramic-made plural granular matters are charged into a heat treating apparatus which is maintained at a temperature of 400° C. or higher and 700° C. or lower and allowed to move therein and in which a carbonized product precursor is fed into the above apparatus and subjected to heat treatment, whereby the carbonized product is adhered on the surface of the above granular matters and (b) a step in which the carbonized product adhered on the surface of the granular matters is heated at a higher temperature than the heat treating temperature in the step (a) and 900° C. or lower, whereby the carbonized product is separated from the granular matters. The present invention provides a production process for an inexpensive and useful carbonized product by simple apparatus and steps.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for producing xylylenediamine, including supplying a solution of phthalonitrile dissolved in a solvent to a reactor filled with a catalyst and hydrogenating the phthalonitrile to produce xylylenediamine, characterized in that the process includes halting supply of the solution; (2) bringing a washing liquid into contact with the catalyst, the washing liquid having a phthalonitrile content of 3 mass % or less and a xylylenediamine content of 1 mass % or more; and after completion of the contact, resuming supply of the solution, and employing the catalyst continuously in hydrogenation. Through the production process of the invention, the catalyst can be employed continuously for a long period of time, and the catalyst-related cost can be considerably reduced.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for producing xylylenediamine, including supplying a solution of phthalonitrile dissolved in a solvent to a reactor filled with a catalyst and hydrogenating the phthalonitrile to produce xylylenediamine, characterized in that the process includes halting supply of the solution; (2) bringing a washing liquid into contact with the catalyst, the washing liquid having a phthalonitrile content of 3 mass % or less and a xylylenediamine content of 1 mass % or more; and after completion of the contact, resuming supply of the solution, and employing the catalyst continuously in hydrogenation. Through the production process of the invention, the catalyst can be employed continuously for a long period of time, and the catalyst-related cost can be considerably reduced.
摘要:
Highly pure, less colored aromatic polycarboxylic acids are produced from crude aromatic polycarboxylic acids by simple procedures at low production costs. The crude aromatic polycarboxylic acid is mixed with aliphatic amine or alicyclic amine in the presence of a solvent to precipitate crystals of amine salt of aromatic polycarboxylic acid. The crystals are dissolved in water and decomposed, thereby obtaining the highly pure aromatic polycarboxylic acids.
摘要:
A process for producing highly pure 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene in a high yield from a mixture of dimethylnaphthalene isomers in the presence of a solvent, such as an aliphatic or alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon. Highly pure 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene can be produced steadily for a long time by filtering the 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene crystal precipitated by the crystallizing by using a filtration apparatus, such as a rotary vacuum filter, peeling-off the filtered cake from a filter cloth and cleaning the filter cloth with a solvent, at a temperature not lower than a filtration temperature.
摘要:
A process for producing a high-purity naphthalenedicarboxylic acid having an improved hue or an excellent hue from a crude naphthalenedicarboxylic acid obtained by the oxidation of dialkyl naphthalene, industrially advantageously at high yields, which comprises dissolving a crude naphthalenedicarboxylic acid obtained by the oxidation of dialkyl naphthalene in an aqueous solution containing an aliphatic amine, an alicyclic amine or acetonitrile, removing heavy metal components contained as impurities until the content of the heavy metal components based on the crude naphthalenedicarboxylic acid is 100 ppm or less, and heating the aqueous solution containing a naphthalenedicarboxylic acid amine salt to distill off the amine.
摘要:
There is disclosed a method for isomerizing dimethylnaphthalene (DMN) in liquid phase under atmospheric pressure by using a catalyst comprising hydrogen-form mordenite which has a molar ratio of silica to alumina (SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 ratio) of at least 100 and is molded by incorporating alumina as the molding aid therein. According to the above method, the objective 2,6-DMN minimized in the contents of impurities can stably be produced in high selectivity and high yield under mild reaction conditions for a long period of time, while side reactions and deterioration of the catalyst are suppressed to a minimum.
摘要翻译:公开了一种通过使用包含二氧化硅与氧化铝的摩尔比(SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3比)至少为100的氢型丝光沸石的催化剂在常压下在液相中异构化二甲基萘(DMN)的方法,并通过掺入 氧化铝作为其中的助剂。 根据上述方法,在温和反应条件下长时间稳定地以高选择性和高收率产生杂质含量最小化的目的物2,6-DMN,同时抑制副反应和劣化 至少。
摘要:
A method of producing xylylenediamine by a two-stage hydrogenation of a starting phthalonitrile in a solvent. The main steps of the method are a hydrogenation step 1 and a hydrogenation step 2. In the hydrogenation step 1, a solution of the starting phthalonitrile in the solvent containing liquid ammonia is fed to an inlet of a first reaction zone and the hydrogenation is carried out in the first reaction zone in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, to hydrogenate nitrile groups in the starting phthalonitrile to aminomethyl groups. A part of the hydrogenation product solution from the first reaction zone is circulated to the inlet of the first reaction zone and the rest is introduced into the hydrogenation step 2 where further undergoes the hydrogenation.