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公开(公告)号：US5682177A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US479348
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method of a matrix type liquid crystal display element including at least J.times.L (J and L are respectively integers of 2 or more) row electrodes and a plural number of column electrodes wherein the J.times.L row electrodes are divided into J row electrode subgroups each including n row electrodes so that the subgroups are selected as each batch to be driven. When voltages are applied to the row electrodes, either a voltage level of +V.sub.r or -V.sub.r (where V.sub.r >0) is applied at a selection time, when a voltage at a non-selection time is 0 (zero). Voltages applied to the column electrodes are selected from (L+1) voltage levels of V.sub.0, V.sub.1, . . . , V.sub.L (where V.sub.0
摘要翻译： 矩阵型液晶显示元件的驱动方法至少包括JxL（J和L分别为2个以上的整数）行电极和多个列电极，其中JxL行电极被划分为J个行电极子组，每个包括 n行电极，使得子组被选择为每个待驱动的批次。 当电压施加到行电极时，在选择时刻，当非选择时间的电压为0（零）时，施加+ Vr或-Vr（其中Vr> 0）的电压电平。 施加到列电极的电压选自（L + 1）V0，V1的电压电平。 。 。 ，VL（其中V0
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公开(公告)号：US5262881A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US910513
申请日：1992-07-08
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method of a matrix type liquid crystal display element comprising at least J.times.L number (J subgroup) of row electrodes and a plurality of column electrodes. When information of the j-th row electrode subgroup in a specified column is expressed by a column vector D.sub.j having an L number of elements, the following conditions are satisfied: (1) and j-th row electrode subgroup is selected so that the elements of a selection voltage vector which constitute a selection voltage matrix in which the product of a matrix and a transposed matrix of the same assumes a scalar multiple of the unit matrix is selected, and the selection voltage matrix comprising election voltage vectors arranged in a matrix are selected, and (2) when the j-th row electrode subgroup is selected, the voltage applied to the column electrodes to indicate a display information by means of the vector D.sub.j are determined as in the following items (a) and (b): (a) a vector .beta. is formed by the selection voltages applied to the j-th row electrode subgroup, and (b) a voltage V.sub.i (i=D, 1 . . . L) given by the sum of exclusive OR of the elements corresponding to the vectors .beta. and D.sub.j is applied to the column electrodes.
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公开(公告)号：US5596344A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US477713
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method for a liquid crystal display element including L row electrodes and K column electrodes in which two kinds of data, data corresponding to a logical "0" and data corresponding to a logical "1", are used to display gray shades. The row electrodes are divided into row electrode subgroups which are selected as a batch. When the row electrode subgroups are selected, they have a positive voltage level with respect to a non-election voltage and a negative voltage level with respect to a selection voltage. A matrix of column vector components in which row voltages are time-sequentially arranged form a display cycle in each of the row electrode subgroups, and such a matrix has orthogonality. Row voltages are dispersively applied in a display cycle in each of the row electrode subgroups. Further, a number of column vector components K is related to a number of row electrodes L such that K is a minimum value satisfying the orthogonality and L is.ltoreq.2.sup.P =K, where K, L and P are integers. A gray shade is then effectuated by displaying a plural number of ON and OFF signs at a specified ratio.
摘要翻译： 用于包括L行电极和K列电极的液晶显示元件的驱动方法，其中两种数据，对应于逻辑“0”的数据和对应于逻辑“1”的数据用于显示灰度阴影。 行电极被分成选择为批次的行电极子组。 当选择行电极子组时，它们相对于选择电压具有相对于非选择电压和负电压电平的正电压电平。 在每个行电极子组中，行电压按时间顺序排列的列矢量分量的矩阵形成显示周期，并且这样的矩阵具有正交性。 行电压分散地施加在每个行电极子组中的显示周期中。 此外，多个列向量分量K与行电极L的数量相关联，使得K是满足正交性的最小值，并且L是<= 2P = K，其中K，L和P是整数。 然后通过以指定的比例显示多个ON和OFF标志来实现灰色阴影。
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公开(公告)号：US5489919A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US174262
申请日：1993-12-28
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method of a liquid crystal display element having plural numbers of scanning electrodes and data electrodes where a J.times.L number (J and L are each integers.gtoreq.2) of scanning electrodes are divided into J subgroups each having L scanning electrodes so that the subgroups are selected and driven as a batch. The subgroups are selected while the following conditions are satisfied: (1) in L=k.multidot.N.multidot.T/.tau., a value satisfying k=10-250 is determined, where L is the number of row electrodes selected, N is the total number of row electrodes, T is a selection time of a single scanning electrode and .tau. is an average response time of a liquid crystal display element; (2) in a selection time, a voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes in a positive or negative direction with respect to an intermediate voltage, and in a non-selection time, the intermediate voltage is applied to the same, (3) for a selection voltage matrix, an orthogonal matrix A having L rows and elements of +1 and -1 which correspond respectively to a positive voltage and a negative voltage, is selected, and (4) in a selection time of the scanning electrode subgroups, application of the voltage is so made that elements of a column vector in the selection voltage matrix correspond to the amplitudes of the voltage to the scanning electrodes forming the scanning electrode subgroups.
摘要翻译： 具有多个扫描电极和数据电极的液晶显示元件的驱动方法被划分为具有L个扫描电极的J个子组，其中J个子像素（J和L各自为整数> / = 2） 子组被选择并作为批次驱动。 在满足以下条件的情况下，选择子组：（1）在L = kxNxT / tau中，确定满足k = 10-250的值，其中L是选择的行电极的数量，N是行电极的总数 T是单个扫描电极的选择时间，τ是液晶显示元件的平均响应时间; （2）在选择时间内，相对于中间电压向扫描电极施加正，负方向的电压，在非选择时间中施加中间电压，（3）为 选择电压矩阵，具有L行的正交矩阵A和分别对应于正电压和负电压的+1和-1的元素，以及（4）在扫描电极子组的选择时间中，应用 使得选择电压矩阵中的列向量的元素对应于形成扫描电极子组的扫描电极的电压的幅度。
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公开(公告)号：US20140144604A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-29
申请号：US14233216
申请日：2012-07-23
申请人： Tetsuya Ide , Tomoko Kase , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Tetsuya Ide , Tomoko Kase , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
CPC分类号： F28D20/025 , B21D53/02 , C08K3/10 , C08K3/28 , C09K5/063 , F28D20/023 , Y02E60/145 , Y10T29/49357 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/254
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a readily produced and easily handled heat storage member. The heat storage member 1 has a rectangular plane surface of, for example, 15 (cm)×20 (cm), and has a thickness of, for example, 10 to 15 mm. The heat storage member 1 includes a gelatinous latent heat storage material 12, and a large number of highly heat conductive fillers 14 dispersed in the latent heat storage material 12. The highly heat conductive fillers 14 are mixed in the latent heat storage material 12 with a bias in dispersion density. In the rectangular plane surface of the heat storage member 1, a periodic pattern is formed in combination of cellular (cell-like) regions 10, which are demarcated by, for example, hexagonal contour lines 16 and which are periodically arrayed in the vertical and horizontal directions.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供容易制造和容易处理的储热构件。 蓄热构件1具有例如15（cm）×20（cm）的矩形平面，并且具有例如10〜15mm的厚度。 蓄热构件1包括凝胶状蓄热材料12和分散在潜热蓄热材料12中的大量高导热性填料14.高热导性填料14在潜热蓄热材料12中与 色散密度偏差。 在蓄热构件1的矩形平面中，通过由例如六边形等高线16划分并且在垂直方向上周期排列的细胞（细胞样）区域10组合形成周期性图案， 水平方向。
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公开(公告)号：US20140033759A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US14110239
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： Tetsuya Ide , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Tetsuya Ide , Yuka Utsumi , Yasuyuki Umenaka , Takashi Yamashita
CPC分类号： B65D81/3823 , F25D3/00 , F25D11/006 , F25D23/062 , F25D2201/14 , Y02B40/34
摘要： Performance of heat insulation between the outside of a storage container and the inside of a storage chamber is effectively improved. The storage container includes a container body having an opening, a door member closing the opening in an openable and closable manner, and a temperature-controlled unit having a function of making a temperature inside a storage chamber 2 enclosed by the container body and the door member be different from a temperature outside the storage chamber. The container body includes a first heat-insulating material 14, a second heat-insulating material 15 which is provided partially on the opposite side to the storage chamber 2 with respect to the first heat-insulating material 14 and has thermal conductivity lower than that of the first heat-insulating material 14, and a heat-storage material 16 which is provided at least partially in a region where the second heat-insulating material 15 is not provided as viewed from a thickness direction of the first heat-insulating material 14 on the same side as the storage chamber 2 with respect to the first heat-insulating material 14 and is formed of one or more kinds of raw material where phase transition is caused between a liquid phase and a solid phase at a temperature between the temperature outside the storage chamber 2 and the temperature inside the storage chamber 2 obtained by the function of the temperature-controlled unit.
摘要翻译： 存储容器的外部与储存室的内部之间的绝热性能有效地提高。 储存容器包括具有开口的容器主体，以可开闭的方式封闭开口的门构件，以及具有使由容器主体和门封闭的储存室2内的温度的温度控制单元 构件不同于存储室外的温度。 容器本体包括第一绝热材料14，第二隔热材料15，其相对于第一绝热材料14部分地设置在与储存室2相对的一侧上，并且具有比 第一绝热材料14和至少部分地设置在从第一绝热材料14的厚度方向观察时不设置第二绝热材料15的区域的蓄热材料16， 与储存室2相对于第一绝热材料14的相同侧，并且由在液相和固相之间的温度之间的温度下的一种或多种在液相和固相之间发生相变的原料形成 存储室2和通过温度控制单元的功能获得的储存室2内的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20110043110A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12805772
申请日：2010-08-19
IPC分类号： H01J61/073
CPC分类号： H01J61/368
摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp comprises a pair of electrodes that face each other in an electric discharge container, wherein an electrode axis of each electrode is buried in a sealing portion, each electrode axis is joined to a metallic foil, two or more grooves are formed in an axis direction on a portion of the electrode axis, which corresponds to the sealing portion, an upper shoulder portion of each groove is formed in a shape of a curved surface, a diameter of the electrode axis is 0.3 mm to 1 mm, and a curvature radius of the curved surface upper shoulder portion is 5 μm-50 μm.
摘要翻译： 高压放电灯包括在放电容器中彼此相对的一对电极，其中每个电极的电极轴被埋在密封部分中，每个电极轴与金属箔接合，形成两个或更多个凹槽 在对应于密封部的电极轴的一部分上的轴向上，每个槽的上肩部形成为曲面形状，电极轴的直径为0.3mm至1mm，以及 曲面上肩部的曲率半径为5μm〜50μm。
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公开(公告)号：US20110025218A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12801763
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： Kazuhiro Goto , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Kazuhiro Goto , Takashi Yamashita
CPC分类号： H05B41/2887 , H01J61/0732 , H01J61/86 , Y02B20/202
摘要： In an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp that encloses mercury is enclosed in an arc tube, an electrode has a head portion whose diameter is larger than that of an axis portion and a cylindrical portion formed to project from and extend, integrally with a back end face of the head portion, wherein an inner circumference face the cylindrical portion is apart from the axis portion so as to surround the axis portion. During an alternating current lighting, a relational expression of d/(1/f)×1/2≧3.8 is satisfied, wherein a frequency, which relates to an anode operation period that is the longest in the anode operation period during which one electrode serves as an anode, is represented as f, and a distance in an axial direction from the leading edge position of the head portion of the electrode to a boundary position between the head portion and the cylindrical portion is represented as d.
摘要翻译： 在包围汞的超高压汞灯被包围在电弧管中时，电极的头部直径大于轴部的直径，圆筒部形成为与后端面 所述头部，其中面向所述圆筒部的内周与所述轴部分隔开，以包围所述轴部。 在交流点亮期间，满足d /（1 / f）×1 /2≥3.8的关系表达式，其中涉及阳极操作周期中的最长的频率，在阳极操作期间， 作为阳极，以f表示，并且从电极头部的前端位置到头部和圆筒部之间的边界位置的轴向方向上的距离表示为d。
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公开(公告)号：US20090033257A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11918230
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Ryoji Sato , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Ryoji Sato , Takashi Yamashita
IPC分类号： H02P27/02
CPC分类号： B60W20/10 , B60K6/46 , B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1807 , B60L2210/14 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/11 , B60W20/00 , B60W30/19 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7225
摘要： When an ECU receives a transmission signal having a high level from a transmission, the ECU exerts torque reduction control to reduce a torque control value for a motor generator. Furthermore the ECU sets an optimum (or target) value of a voltage as based on the torque control value and a motor rotation speed and controls an upconverter. Herein, when the transmission is shifting gears, the ECU controls the upconverter to allow the voltage to be constant regardless of whether the torque reduction control is exerted to reduce the torque control value.
摘要翻译： 当ECU从变速器接收到高电平的发送信号时，ECU进行转矩降低控制，以减小电动发电机的转矩控制值。 此外，ECU基于转矩控制值和电动机转速设定电压的最佳（或目标）值，并控制上变频器。 这里，当变速器正在变速时，ECU控制上变频器以允许电压恒定，而不管是否施加转矩降低控制以减小转矩控制值。
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公开(公告)号：US07436121B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11133199
申请日：2005-05-20
CPC分类号： H01J61/045 , F21V9/04 , F21V9/06 , F21V14/08 , G03B21/2026 , G03B21/2053 , G03B21/2066 , H01J61/86
摘要： A light source device for a projector device having a discharge lamp with a silica glass discharge vessel containing a pair of opposed electrodes and at least 0.15 mg/mm3 of mercury, a concave reflector which surrounds the discharge lamp and reflects light emitted from the discharge lamp in a given direction, and a power supply device which selectively supplies a first wattage and a lower second wattage, is provided with a reflection heating arrangement which, in operation of the discharge lamp with the lower second wattage, returns at least part of the light emitted by the discharge lamp in the direction of the discharge lamp, and in operation of the discharge lamp at the first, higher wattage returns less light than in operation with the second wattage in the direction of the discharge lamp.
摘要翻译： 一种用于投影仪装置的光源装置，具有放电灯，其具有包含一对相对电极和至少0.15mg / mm 3的汞的石英玻璃放电容器，围绕放电灯的凹面反射器 并且在给定的方向上反射从放电灯发出的光，并且选择性地提供第一瓦数和较低的第二瓦数的电源装置设置有反射加热装置，其在具有较低的第二瓦数的放电灯的操作中 返回由放电灯沿放电灯方向发出的光的至少一部分，并且在第一次放电灯的操作中，与放电方向上的第二瓦数相比，更高的功率值比在第二功率的操作中返回更少的光 灯。
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