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公开(公告)号：US5166825A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US582369
申请日：1990-09-14
申请人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Taneichi Kawai
发明人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Taneichi Kawai
CPC分类号： H05B3/845 , B06B1/0644 , B60R1/0602
摘要： A power supply device adapted to supply power to a pair of electrodes formed on opposite end surfaces of an ultrasonic vibrator. The device has a circuit layer arranged on a flexible base. The circuit layer has a pair of supply electrodes arranged at its one longitudinal end and a pair of end connections arranged at the other longitudinal end. A pair of conductive layers electrically connect the supply electrodes and the end connections, respectively. Each supply electrode has an inner surface of substantially the same shape as the end surface of the ultrasonic vibrator, the inner surface being joined electrically and mechanically with the electrode of the ultrasonic vibrator. The flexible base has an electrode base covering an entire outer surface of each of the supply electrodes, and a circuit base holding the conductive layers. A shield layer may be disposed on the flexible base in order to screen electromagnetic radiation from the circuit layer.
摘要翻译： 一种电源装置，适于向形成在超声波振动器的相对端面上的一对电极供电。 该装置具有布置在柔性基座上的电路层。 电路层具有在其一个纵向端部处布置的一对供电电极和在另一纵向端部处布置的一对端部连接。 一对导电层分别电连接供电电极和端部连接。 每个供电电极具有与超声波振动器的端面基本相同形状的内表面，内表面与超声波振动器的电极电连接和机械连接。 柔性基底具有覆盖每个供电电极的整个外表面的电极基体和保持导电层的电路基体。 屏蔽层可以设置在柔性基底上，以便屏蔽来自电路层的电磁辐射。
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2.发明授权Cleaning apparatus for removing foreign substances from a surface variously including a curved member, expanding-contracting vibrator means, and spacer means including a through hole or a depressed region 失效用于从各种包括弯曲构件的表面除去异物的清洁装置，膨胀收缩振动装置和包括通孔或凹陷区域的间隔装置
公开(公告)号：US5148312A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US475981
申请日：1990-02-06
申请人： Taneichi Kawai , Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito
发明人： Taneichi Kawai , Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito
CPC分类号： B06B3/00 , B08B3/12 , B60R1/0602
摘要： The cleaning apparatus for removing foreign substances includes a spacer which is interconnected between a generally planar member and a vibrator, wherein the spacer provides a space for separating the generally planar member from the vibrator. The spacer allows the generally planar member to bend easily. Thus, a large amplitude of vibration can be obtained on the whole of the generally planar member.
摘要翻译： 用于除去异物的清洁装置包括在大致平面的构件和振动器之间互连的间隔件，其中间隔件提供用于将大致平面的构件与振动器分离的空间。 间隔件允许大致平面的构件容易弯曲。 因此，可以在整个大体上平坦的构件上获得大的振动振幅。
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公开(公告)号：US5475530A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US576212
申请日：1990-08-31
申请人： Naofumi Fujie , Koji Ito , Taneichi Kawai
发明人： Naofumi Fujie , Koji Ito , Taneichi Kawai
CPC分类号： H05B3/845 , B60R1/0602
摘要： An outside mirror for a vehicle has a ultrasonic vibrator and a heating member in order to quickly remove the foreign substances from the entire surface of a mirror member. The ultrasonic vibrator is rigidly fixed to a supporting member. The supporting member is rigidly fixed to outer edges of the mirror member. A space is provided between the mirror member and the supporting member. The heating member is installed in the space. The ultrasonic vibrator atomizes water drops on the mirror member. The heating member melts ice, frost or other foreign substances on the mirror member. The ice, frost or the other foreign substances which are melted by the heating member are removed by the ultrasonic vibrator.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的外部镜子具有超声波振动器和加热构件，以便从镜构件的整个表面快速去除异物。 超声波振动器刚性地固定在支撑部件上。 支撑构件刚性地固定到镜构件的外边缘。 在镜构件和支撑构件之间设置有空间。 加热构件安装在该空间中。 超声波振动器雾化镜子上的水滴。 加热构件熔化镜子上的冰，霜或其它异物。 由加热构件熔化的冰，霜或其他异物被超声波振子除去。
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4.发明授权Outside mirror for vehicle including a vibrator fixed to a one-piece supporting member separate from a holder member 失效用于车辆的外部镜子，包括固定到与支架构件分离的一体式支撑构件的振动器
公开(公告)号：US5323265A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-21
申请号：US574438
申请日：1990-08-29
申请人： Naofumi Fujie , Taneichi Kawai , Koji Ito
发明人： Naofumi Fujie , Taneichi Kawai , Koji Ito
CPC分类号： B60R1/0602 , H05B3/845 , H05B2203/003
摘要： An outside mirror for a vehicle includes a generally planar member, a supporting member rigidly secured to the generally planar member and a vibrator rigidly secured to the supporting member. A space is provided between the generally planar member and the supporting member. The supporting member and the generally planar member have a similar coefficient of linear expansion in order to reduce the stress applied to the generally planar member and lessen the distortion of the planar member.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的外部镜子包括大致平面的构件，刚性地固定到大致平坦的构件的支撑构件和刚性地固定到支撑构件的振动器。 在大致平面的构件和支撑构件之间设置有空间。 支撑构件和大致平面的构件具有相似的线性膨胀系数，以便减小施加到大致平面构件上的应力并减小平面构件的变形。
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5.发明授权Vehicle mirror including an anti-halation mirror member a piezo-electric vibrator and a spacer member 失效车辆镜子，包括防反射镜成员一个电动电动振动器和一个间隔件
公开(公告)号：US5223976A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US549746
申请日：1990-07-09
申请人： Naofumi Fujie , Koji Ito , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Kouetsu Hibino , Hideaki Ueno , Yasuhiro Otsuka
发明人： Naofumi Fujie , Koji Ito , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Kouetsu Hibino , Hideaki Ueno , Yasuhiro Otsuka
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60R1/0602
摘要： The vehicle mirror of the present invention is made such that a supporting member is arranged with a predetermined spacing in respect to the rear mirror member of an anti-halation mirror member having the anti-halation device such as liquid crystal or electrochromic element or the like between the front transparent member and the rear mirror member getting a reflection as the mirror, the piezo-electric vibrator generating vibration is fixed to the supporting member, a spacing between the rear mirror member and the supporting member is held by the spacer member and then the vibration of the piezo-electric vibrator is tansmitted to the front transparent member. The front transparent member is exposed from the opening of the holder and at the same time the circumferential edge of the anti-halation mirror member is held by the holding part. With such an arrangement above, a function of anti-halation and another function of removing water droplets can be provided.
摘要翻译： 本发明的车辆用反射镜是这样构成的：支撑部件相对于具有防晕装置的防反光部件的后反射镜部件，例如液晶或电致变色元件等，以预定的间隔配置 在前透明构件和后反射镜构件之间作为反射镜反射，产生振动的压电振动器固定到支撑构件，后反射镜构件和支撑构件之间的间隔由间隔构件保持，然后 压电振动器的振动被丢弃到前透明构件。 前透明构件从保持器的开口露出，同时防反光镜构件的周缘由保持部保持。 通过上述这种布置，可以提供防晕的功能和除去水滴的另一功能。
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公开(公告)号：US5012593A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US391315
申请日：1989-08-09
申请人： Shoji Okada , Naofumi Fujie , Koji Ito , Tomoaki Imaizumi
发明人： Shoji Okada , Naofumi Fujie , Koji Ito , Tomoaki Imaizumi
CPC分类号： B60R1/0602 , F26B5/02
摘要： A device for removing water droplets comprises a plate-like member disposed vibratably, a vibrator bonded to the rear face of the plate-like member and oscillation means for vibrating the vibrator at a predetermined frequency, wherein the thickness and/or the diameter of the vibrator is optimized in relation with the thickness thereof, or the longitudinal, lateral width or thickness of the plate-like member. The water droplets on the plate-like member, e.g., automobile mirror can be removed effectively and uniformly with no worry for the destruction of the vibrator. The oscillation means may, advantageously, be adapted to cause bending vibrations to the vibrator by lateral effect.
摘要翻译： 用于除去水滴的装置包括可振动地设置的板状构件，结合到板状构件的后表面的振动器和用于以预定频率振动振动器的振动装置，其中，所述振动器的厚度和/ 振动器相对于其厚度或板状构件的纵向，横向宽度或厚度而优化。 可以有效地均匀地除去板状构件（例如汽车后视镜）上的水滴，而不用担心振动器的破坏。 有利地，振动装置适于通过侧向效应引起振动器的弯曲振动。
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7.发明授权Self-cleaning plate-shaped device including a vibrator with oscillations parallel to the plane of the plate 失效自清洁板状装置包括具有平行于板平面的振动的振动器
公开(公告)号：US5136425A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US370853
申请日：1989-06-23
申请人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Shoji Okada
发明人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Shoji Okada
CPC分类号： B06B1/0651 , B08B1/00 , B08B3/12 , B60R1/0602
摘要： An automotive mirror is provided with an actuator which provides vibrations to the mirror so as to remove foreign substances from the surface of the mirror. The actuator may be piezoelectric device which operates in a predetermined, control manner so as to remove foreign substances from the mirrored surface.
摘要翻译： 汽车镜具有致动器，其向镜子提供振动，以便从镜子的表面去除异物。 致动器可以是以预定的控制方式操作的压电装置，以便从反射表面去除异物。
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公开(公告)号：US5025187A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-18
申请号：US576165
申请日：1990-08-23
申请人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Shoji Okada
发明人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Shoji Okada
IPC分类号： B60R1/06
CPC分类号： B60R1/0602
摘要： An actuator and actuator control system is provided for use with a mirror-like surface and is used to remove foreign substances from the mirror-like surface. The actuator may be a piezoelectric device and the control system operates the device in a predetermined vibratory manner to remove the foreign substance.
摘要翻译： 提供致动器和致动器控制系统以与镜面一起使用，并用于从镜面表面去除异物。 致动器可以是压电装置，并且控制系统以预定的振动方式操作装置以除去异物。
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公开(公告)号：US5013888A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US412000
申请日：1989-09-25
申请人： Shoji Okada , Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Yuji Ichikawa , Kazumi Hayashi
发明人： Shoji Okada , Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Yuji Ichikawa , Kazumi Hayashi
CPC分类号： B60S1/02 , B60R1/0602 , B60S1/56 , G02B7/1815 , H05B3/845
摘要： A self-cleaning plate shaped device for use in an automotive rear view mirror. The device preferably includes a mirror and a vibrator disposed on the mirror for propagating oscillations in the mirror substantially entirely parallel to the plane of the mirror. The vibrations remove foreign substances from the mirror. The mirror also includes a heater disposed on the back of the mirror for distributing heat substantially entirely throughout the mirror. When the mirror is heated by the heater, a moisture blur or the like are evaporated quickly and removed from the reflecting surface of the mirror. Further, frost, ice and the like is melted into water drops, and removed from the reflecting surface of the mirror due to the vibration of the mirror by the vibrator.
摘要翻译： 一种用于汽车后视镜的自清洁板形装置。 该装置优选地包括反射镜和设置在反射镜上的振动器，用于在反射镜中基本上完全平行于反射镜的平面传播振荡。 振动从镜子中除去异物。 反射镜还包括设置在反射镜背面的加热器，用于将热量基本上完全分布在整个反射镜中。 当镜子被加热器加热时，水分模糊等被快速蒸发并从反射镜的反射表面去除。 此外，霜，冰等被熔化成水滴，并且由于振动器的反射镜的振动而从反射镜的反射面去除。
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公开(公告)号：US4929072A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US386703
申请日：1989-07-31
申请人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Shoji Okada
发明人： Naofumi Fujie , Tomoaki Imaizumi , Koji Ito , Shoji Okada
CPC分类号： G02B27/0006 , B60R1/0602
摘要： An outside mirror of a vehicle has an ultrasonic vibrator attached to its rear side for removing water and the like from the front side of the mirror. The mirror is attached to a frame by means of a supporting member extending around an outer peripheral edge of the mirror. The supporting portion is formed of a material having less acoustic impedance than the mirror. The vibrator has electrode connectors connected to wires from a control device by being mechanically clamped to those wires.
摘要翻译： 车辆的外部镜子具有附接到其后侧的超声波振动器，用于从反射镜的前侧除去水等。 反射镜通过围绕反射镜的外周缘延伸的支撑构件附接到框架。 支撑部分由具有比镜子更小的声阻抗的材料形成。 振动器具有通过机械地夹紧到那些线路上的与控制装置的电线连接的电极连接器。
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