摘要:
When manufacturing a straight steel section having a joint 2 comprising a ball claw 21 and a curved claw 20 by hot-rolling a bloom vertically symmetrically to make a section blank having a flange 2A at a web 1 end (first step), vertically asymmetrically hot-rolling the section blank to adjust the size of the web and form the flange into a rough joint 2B including a projection 20A (second step), and subjecting the projection to hot bend rolling into a curved claw 20 (third step), wherein the bloom has a chemical composition comprising, in mass percentage, from 0.01 to 0.20% C, up to 0.8% Si, up to 1.8% Mn, up to 0.030% P, and up to 0.020% S; and therein the claw bending start temperature in the third step is a temperature of over Ar3 or up to Ar3-50° C., thereby achieving a depth of wrinkle flaws 10 present on the inner surface side of the curved claw of up to 0.5 mm.
摘要:
A heavy-wall steel having a flange thickness of about 40 mm or more and possessing excellent strength, toughness, weldability, and seismic resistance capable of being used for structure members such as columns and beams of high-rise buildings. The heavy-wall steel has a tensile strength of about 490-690 MPa, a yield ratio of about 80% or less, and Charpy absorbed energy at 0.degree. C. of about 27 J or more at the center in terms of thickness of the flange portion in each of the rolling direction, the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction, and the plate-thickness direction.
摘要:
A heavy-wall steel having a flange thickness of about 40 mm or more and possessing excellent strength, toughness, weldability, and seismic resistance capable of being used for structure members such as columns and beams of high-rise buildings. The heavy-wall steel has a tensile strength of about 490-690 MPa, a yield ratio of about 80% or less, and Charpy absorbed energy at 0.degree. C. of about 27 J or more at the center in terms of thickness of the flange portion in each of the rolling direction, the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction, and the plate-thickness direction.
摘要:
A steel material excellent in weathering resistance by defining the chemical ingredients in the steel each to a predetermined range and setting an ingredient parameter formula in accordance with the working circumstance thereby reducing the flow rust and, particularly, forming stable rust with good protective property even in a salty circumstance such as in coast districts is provided. Further, also considering the amount of A type inclusions and B type inclusions according to JIS G 0555, a steel material of excellent earthquake proofness and weathering proofness also including weld heat affect zone is provided.
摘要翻译:通过将钢中的化学成分定义为规定范围,设定成为根据工作环境的成分参数公式的耐候性优异的钢材,由此减少流动锈,特别是即使在 提供海岸地区等咸况。 此外,还考虑到根据JIS G 0555的A型夹杂物和B型夹杂物的量,还提供了具有优异的抗震性和耐候性的钢材料,其也包括焊接热影响区域。
摘要:
A high-strength heavy-wall H-shaped steel is excellent in Z-direction toughness at the flange thickness center. The heavy-wall H-shaped steel is comprised of by weight from about 0.05 to 0.18% C, up to about 0.60% Si, from about 1.00% to about 1.80% Mn, up to about 0.020% P, under 0.004% S, from 0.016% to 0.050% Al, from 0.04% to 0. 15% V, and from 0.0070% to 0.0200% N, and one or more of from about 0.02% to about 0.60% Cu, from about 0.02% to about 0.60% Ni, from about 0.02% to about 0.50% Cr, and from about 0.01% to about 0.20% Mo; and the balance being Fe and incidental impurities. Also, (V.times.N)/S.gtoreq.0.150; the Ti content is within a range satisfying 0.002.ltoreq.Ti.ltoreq.1.38.times.N-8.59.times.10.sup.-4 ; Ceq (=C+Si/24+Mn/6+Ni/40+Cr/5+Mo/4+V/14) is within a range of from about 0.36 wt % to about 0.45 wt %, and the yield strength is at least 325 MPa.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an H-shaped steel used as a building structure such as a column material or the like for highrise and super highrise building structures. In the bainite structure of extra-low-carbon steel, diffusive &agr;q is finely dispersed in &agr;B to ensure tensile strength at the 590-MPa level and significantly improve toughness in the direction of the flange thickness. Fine dispersion of &agr;q is achieved by controlling Mn and Cu in proper ranges. In other word, the present invention provides 590MPa class heavy gauge H-shaped steel with excellent as-rolled toughness in the direction of the flange thickness, containing 0.001 to 0.025 wt % of C, 0.6 wt % or less of Si, 0.4 to 1.6 wt % of Mn, 0.025 wt % or less of P, 0.010 wt % or less of S, 0.1 wt % or less of Al, 0.6 to 2.0 wt % of Cu, 0.25 to 2.0 wt % of Ni, 0.001 to 0.050 wt % of Ti, and 0.0002 to 0.0030 wt % of B, wherein Mn/Cu≦2.0 and 250≦117 Mn (wt %)+163 Cu (wt %)≦350 are satisfied.
摘要:
Rolled H-shapes having high strength and high toughness, and which can be produced using cheaper alloy components than conventional products and which can be manufactured with a high productivity, are disclosed. A method for manufacturing the H-shapes is also disclosed. The rolled H-shapes include 0.03 to 0.1 wt. % of Nb and 0.005 to 0.04 wt. % of Ti. The method includes a rough universal rolling process in which an accumulated reduction at a rolling temperature of 950° C. or lower is 5% or larger, and reverse operation is conducted fast; and a finishing universal rolling, in which the rolling temperature is 750° C. or higher. Preferably, in the rough universal rolling, the accumulated reduction at a rolling temperature of 950° C. or lower is 50% or more.
摘要:
A high-strength and high-toughness steel product having at least about 0.001% and less than about 0.030% by weight C, not more than about 0.60% by weight Si, from about 0.8% to 3.0% by weight Mn, from about 0.005 to 0.20% by weight Nb, from about 0.0003 to 0.0050% by weight B, and not more than about 0.005% by weight AL wherein at least 90% of the product has a bainite structure. A method of making this steel product is subject to less stringent production controls because of the nature of the composition.
摘要:
A high tensile strength steel product for high heat input welding having excellent toughness in the heat-affected zone and having a tensile strength of at least 490 MPa contains, in terms of percent by weight, from about 0.05% to about 0.18% of C, 0.6% or less of Si, from about 0.80% to about 1.80% of Mn, 0.005% or less of Al, 0.030% or less of P, 0.004% or less of S, 0.005% or less of Nb, from about 0.04% to about 0.15% of V, from about 0.0050% to about 0.00150% of N, and from about 0.010% to about 0.050% of Ti, the ratio of the Ti content to the Al content, Ti/Al, satisfying 5.0 or more, and further contains at least one of from about 0.0010% to about 0.0100% of Ca and from about 0.0010% to about 0.0100% of REM, and the balance being Fe and incidental impurities. In the steel product, oxide inclusions containing, in terms of percent by weight, 20% to about 95% of a titanium oxide, 70% or less of Al2O3, 5% to about 50% in total of at least one of calcium oxide and a REM oxide, and 15% or less of MnO are dispersed.
摘要:
The invention provides a steel product having superior weathering which is coated with a rust layer containing 50 or more weight % of non-crystalline rust, a method of producing the steel product, and a method of forming weathering protective rust on a material surface of the steel product. A material of a steel product is placed in an atmosphere in which the dew point is kept constant and the temperature of the steel product material is repeatedly varied between a temperature range of 5.degree. C. or more higher than the dew point and a temperature range of 5.degree. C. or more lower than the dew point. Weathering protective rust is thereby formed on the material surface of the steel product and a steel product having superior weathering is obtained. Preferably, the atmosphere contains 15 to 50 volume % of oxygen gas, and the temperature of the steel product is varied at a rising rate of 0.1 to 2.degree. C./minute and a lowering rate of 0.01 to 2.degree. C./minute. Alternatively, a desired steel product can also be obtained by placing a material of the steel product in an atmosphere containing 15 to 50 volume % of oxygen gas, keeping constant the dew point in the atmosphere, and keeping the temperature of the steel product material in the atmosphere at a certain value in a temperature range between a temperature 5.degree. C. lower than the dew point and a temperature 20.degree. C. lower than the dew point; or by placing a material of the steel product in an atmosphere containing 15 to 50 volume % of oxygen gas, and forming and keeping a water film with a thickness not more than 500 .mu.m but not less than 50 .mu.m on a material surface of the steel product.