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公开(公告)号：US09083174B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US13814483
申请日：2011-08-05
CPC分类号： H02H5/04 , H01H1/20 , H01H1/2075 , H01H37/767 , H01H2037/046
摘要： The object of the invention is a thermal overload protection device (22) for protecting an electric component (10), in particular an electronic component, wherein the overload protection device (22) has a short-circuit unit (24) for short-circuiting connections (12, 14) of the component (10), and an actuating member (26) actuating the short-circuit unit (24) in a temperature sensitive manner. According to the invention it is provided that the short-circuit unit (24) is attached to a circuit path support (16) in at least one area (28), and is supported in at least another area (30) on the component (10) disposed on the circuit path support (16) via the actuating unit (26), and/or at least one of the circuit paths (18, 20) contacting one of the connections (12, 14) to be short-circuited.The invention further relates to a respective arrangement (36) having a circuit path support (16), at least one component (10) disposed thereupon, and at least one assigned overload protection device (22).
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是一种用于保护电气部件（10），特别是电子部件的热过载保护装置（22），其中过载保护装置（22）具有用于短路的短路装置（24） 部件（10）的连接件（12,14）以及以温度敏感的方式致动短路单元（24）的致动件（26）。 根据本发明，提供短路单元（24）在至少一个区域（28）中附接到电路路径支撑件（16），并且被支撑在组件上的至少另一个区域（30）中 通过所述致动单元（26）设置在所述电路路径支撑件（16）上的至少一个所述电路路径（18,20）中的至少一个与所述连接件（12,14）中的一个接触以短路。 本发明还涉及具有电路路径支撑件（16），设置在其上的至少一个部件（10）和至少一个分配的过载保护装置（22）的相应装置（36）。
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公开(公告)号：US20130194710A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13814483
申请日：2011-08-05
IPC分类号： H02H5/04
CPC分类号： H02H5/04 , H01H1/20 , H01H1/2075 , H01H37/767 , H01H2037/046
摘要： The object of the invention is a thermal overload protection device (22) for protecting an electric component (10), in particular an electronic component, wherein the overload protection device (22) has a short-circuit unit (24) for short-circuiting connections (12, 14) of the component (10), and an actuating member (26) actuating the short-circuit unit (24) in a temperature sensitive manner. According to the invention it is provided that the short-circuit unit (24) is attached to a circuit path support (16) in at least one area (28), and is supported in at least another area (30) on the component (10) disposed on the circuit path support (16) via the actuating unit (26), and/or at least one of the circuit paths (18, 20) contacting one of the connections (12, 14) to be short-circuited.The invention further relates to a respective arrangement (36) having a circuit path support (16), at least one component (10) disposed thereupon, and at least one assigned overload protection device (22).
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是一种用于保护电气部件（10），特别是电子部件的热过载保护装置（22），其中过载保护装置（22）具有用于短路的短路装置（24） 部件（10）的连接件（12,14）以及以温度敏感的方式致动短路单元（24）的致动件（26）。 根据本发明，提供短路单元（24）在至少一个区域（28）中附接到电路路径支撑件（16），并且被支撑在组件上的至少另一个区域（30）中 通过所述致动单元（26）设置在所述电路路径支撑件（16）上的至少一个所述电路路径（18,20）中的至少一个与所述连接件（12,14）中的一个接触以短路。 本发明还涉及具有电路路径支撑件（16），设置在其上的至少一个部件（10）和至少一个分配的过载保护装置（22）的相应装置（36）。
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3.发明申请OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION DEVICE WITH A MEASURING DEVICE FOR MONITORING OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION ELEMENTS 有权具有用于监测过电压保护元件的测量装置的过电压保护装置公开(公告)号：US20140218201A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14238680
申请日：2012-08-10
IPC分类号： H02H3/20 , G01R19/165 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： H02H3/20 , G01R19/16576 , G01R31/025 , H01T1/12 , H01T1/14 , H02H9/042
摘要： Systems and methods for overvoltage protection are disclosed. According to one illustrative implementation, an overvoltage protection device is provided having one or more overvoltage protection elements and a measuring device for monitoring the overvoltage protection elements. Further, the measuring device may include an evaluation device, which is designed to count pulse-like overvoltage events which are arrested by the overvoltage protection element, wherein the evaluation device is connected to the overvoltage protection element via a light-measuring device and/or a device for identifying a current flow. In further implementations, overvoltage protection devices may comprise an evaluation device which, on the basis of the counted pulses and/or an identified current flow, may determine whether the overvoltage protection element is still operational, is previously damaged, or is unusable, and/or an alarm device, which indicates whether the overvoltage protection element is still operational, is previously damaged, or is unusable.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于过电压保护的系统和方法。 根据一个说明性实施方式，提供具有一个或多个过电压保护元件的过电压保护装置和用于监视过电压保护元件的测量装置。 此外，测量装置可以包括评估装置，其被设计为对由过电压保护元件阻止的脉冲状过电压事件进行计数，其中评估装置经由光测量装置连接到过电压保护元件和/或 用于识别当前流的设备。 在进一步的实施中，过电压保护装置可以包括评估装置，其基于所计数的脉冲和/或识别的电流，可以确定过电压保护元件是否仍然可操作，先前已被损坏或不可用，和/ 或报警装置，其指示过电压保护元件是否仍然可操作，先前已被损坏或不可用。
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4.发明授权Overvoltage protection device with a measuring device for monitoring overvoltage protection elements 有权具有监控过电压保护元件的测量装置的过电压保护装置公开(公告)号：US09312679B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US14238680
申请日：2012-08-10
CPC分类号： H02H3/20 , G01R19/16576 , G01R31/025 , H01T1/12 , H01T1/14 , H02H9/042
摘要： Systems and methods for overvoltage protection are disclosed. According to one illustrative implementation, an overvoltage protection device is provided having one or more overvoltage protection elements and a measuring device for monitoring the overvoltage protection elements. Further, the measuring device may include an evaluation device, which is designed to count pulse-like overvoltage events which are arrested by the overvoltage protection element, wherein the evaluation device is connected to the overvoltage protection element via a light-measuring device and/or a device for identifying a current flow. In further implementations, overvoltage protection devices may comprise an evaluation device which, on the basis of the counted pulses and/or an identified current flow, may determine whether the overvoltage protection element is still operational, is previously damaged, or is unusable, and/or an alarm device, which indicates whether the overvoltage protection element is still operational, is previously damaged, or is unusable.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于过电压保护的系统和方法。 根据一个说明性实施方式，提供具有一个或多个过电压保护元件的过电压保护装置和用于监视过电压保护元件的测量装置。 此外，测量装置可以包括评估装置，其被设计为对由过电压保护元件阻止的脉冲状过电压事件进行计数，其中评估装置经由光测量装置连接到过电压保护元件和/或 用于识别当前流的设备。 在进一步的实施中，过电压保护装置可以包括评估装置，其基于所计数的脉冲和/或识别的电流，可以确定过电压保护元件是否仍然可操作，先前已被损坏或不可用，和/ 或报警装置，其指示过电压保护元件是否仍然可操作，先前已被损坏或不可用。
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公开(公告)号：US08958194B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13428865
申请日：2012-03-23
申请人： Joachim Cerny , Thomas Meyer , Rainer Durth
发明人： Joachim Cerny , Thomas Meyer , Rainer Durth
IPC分类号： H02H9/04
摘要： A surge protection device (SPD) includes a spark gap (SG) and in series to the spark gap (SG) a temperature-dependent resistance element (R) with positive temperature coefficient, wherein the spark gap (SG) has a certain holding current, wherein the resistance element (R) is sized such that when a switching temperature is reached, the current is limited such that the holding current of the spark gap is undercut and is switched off, and wherein the resistance element is sized such that in the case of a transient event, the switching temperature is not reached.
摘要翻译： 浪涌保护装置（SPD）包括火花隙（SG）并且与火花隙（SG）串联成具有正温度系数的温度依赖性电阻元件（R），其中火花隙（SG）具有一定的保持电流 ，其中所述电阻元件（R）的尺寸使得当达到开关温度时，电流被限制，使得火花隙的保持电流被切削并被切断，并且其中电阻元件的尺寸使得在 瞬态事件的情况下，不能达到开关温度。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08814083B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13274544
申请日：2011-10-17
申请人： Rodolphe Lhermenault , Thomas Meyer , Jean Azeau , Julien Guitton
发明人： Rodolphe Lhermenault , Thomas Meyer , Jean Azeau , Julien Guitton
IPC分类号： B64C9/00
CPC分类号： B64C1/26 , B64C2027/8281
摘要： An aircraft (1) provided with a tail boom (4) including a tail plane (100) provided with an airfoil surface (5), the airfoil surface (5) being provided with at least one stabilizer portion (11, 12) extending laterally outside the tail boom (4) and with a central portion (13) extending inside the tail boom (4), said stabilizer portion (11, 12) being implanted in an orifice (6, 7) of the tail boom (4) that is defined by a peripheral wall (6′, 7′), clearance (21, 22) existing between said stabilizer portion (11, 12) and said peripheral wall (6, 7). The aircraft includes combating means (30) for combating the flutter phenomenon, which means are provided with stiffener means (31, 32) exerting predetermined compressive stress on said stabilizer portion (11, 12), said stiffener means (31, 32) being arranged at the root of the stabilizer portion (11, 12).
摘要翻译： 一种设置有尾悬臂（4）的飞行器（1），其包括设置有翼型表面（5）的尾翼（100），所述翼型表面（5）设置有至少一个侧向延伸的稳定器部分（11,12） 在尾悬臂（4）外部并且具有在尾悬臂（4）内部延伸的中心部分（13），所述稳定器部分（11,12）被植入尾部吊杆（4）的孔口（6,7）中， 由位于所述稳定器部分（11,12）和所述周壁（6,7）之间的周壁（6'，7'），间隙（21,22）限定。 该飞机包括用于防止颤振现象的装置（30），该装置具有在所述稳定器部分（11,12）上施加预定压缩应力的加强装置（31,32），所述加强装置（31,32）被布置 在稳定器部分（11,12）的根部处。
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公开(公告)号：US08786126B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13549991
申请日：2012-07-16
申请人： Thomas Meyer
发明人： Thomas Meyer
IPC分类号： F03D9/02
CPC分类号： F03D3/061 , F05B2240/131 , F05B2240/211 , Y02E10/74
摘要： A wind turbine having two blades is rotated by omnidirectional gas motion. A generator is connected by a shaft to the wind turbine for generating electrical power by the rotation of the wind turbine. A method of extracting energy from moving gas comprises rotating a wind turbine having two blades by omnidirectional gas motion. The method includes connecting a generator by a shaft to the wind turbine and generating electrical power by the rotation of the wind turbine.
摘要翻译： 具有两个叶片的风力涡轮机通过全向气体运动而旋转。 发电机通过轴连接到风力涡轮机，用于通过风力涡轮机的旋转产生电力。 从移动气体提取能量的方法包括通过全向气体运动旋转具有两个叶片的风力涡轮机。 该方法包括通过轴将发电机连接到风力涡轮机，并通过风力涡轮机的旋转产生电力。
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公开(公告)号：US08784813B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US12163261
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Daniel Butzke , Sigrid Goedert , Michael Dittrich , Thomas Rudel , Thomas Meyer
发明人： Daniel Butzke , Sigrid Goedert , Michael Dittrich , Thomas Rudel , Thomas Meyer
IPC分类号： A61K39/395 , C12P21/06
CPC分类号： C07K14/43504 , C12N9/0022
摘要： The present invention relates to a cytotoxic polypeptide which is an L-amino acid oxidase isolated from the ink of the sea hare Aplysia punctata.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种细胞毒性多肽，其是从海兔斑点斑点油墨中分离的L-氨基酸氧化酶。
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公开(公告)号：US08582264B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US13023668
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Rainer Durth , Christian Depping , Thomas Meyer
发明人： Rainer Durth , Christian Depping , Thomas Meyer
IPC分类号： H02H3/20
摘要： An overvoltage protection element with a housing, with at least one overvoltage limiting component which is located in the housing, with terminal elements for electrical connection of the overvoltage protection element to the current or signal path which is to be protected, and with a state display which has a display element for display of the state of the overvoltage protection element. A conclusion about the state of the overvoltage protection element is easily possible as a result of a thermally activatable, endothermic material being both in thermal contact with the overvoltage limiting component and also in mechanical contact with the display element of the state display. When the overvoltage limiting component is heated above a certain minimum temperature, expansion of the thermally activatable, endothermic material produces a change in position of the display element whose magnitude is a measure of the heating of the overvoltage limiting component.
摘要翻译： 具有壳体的过电压保护元件，其具有位于壳体中的至少一个过电压限制部件，具有用于将过电压保护元件电连接到待保护的电流或信号路径的端子元件，并具有状态显示 其具有用于显示过电压保护元件的状态的显示元件。 由于可热激活的吸热材料与过电压限制部件热接触并且还与状态显示器的显示元件机械接触，所以关于过电压保护元件的状态的结论是容易的。 当过电压限制部件被加热到特定的最低温度以上时，可热活化的吸热材料的膨胀产生显示元件的位置变化，其大小是过电压限制部件的加热的量度。
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公开(公告)号：US08533924B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12617190
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： Norbert Ackermann , Thomas Meyer
发明人： Norbert Ackermann , Thomas Meyer
CPC分类号： F16F9/092 , B29D22/023 , F16F2226/00 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T137/0491
摘要： Process for producing a pressure vessel having an enveloping body which occupies an arch shape in its predetermined installation position. The enveloping body has pillow-shaped portions which are connected to one another by stamped transitions at the inner diameter area of the enveloping body. The enveloping body for the intended installation position is placed with its inner diameter area one-sidedly on a die having a raised wedge-shaped profile. A designated outer diameter area of the enveloping body contacts a supporting surface, and the enveloping body is filled with a pressure medium so that the enveloping body is tensioned on the die and, in so doing, is plastically deformed in the area of the wedge-shaped profile.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产具有在其预定安装位置中占据拱形形状的包封体的压力容器的方法。 包封体具有通过在包封体的内径区域处的冲压过渡而彼此连接的枕形部分。 用于预期安装位置的包封体将其内径区域一侧放置在具有凸起的楔形轮廓的模具上。 包封体的指定外径区域与支撑面接触，并且包封体填充有压力介质，使得包络体在模具上张紧，并且在这样做时，在楔形区域的区域中塑性变形， 形状轮廓。
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