公开(公告)号：US5165904A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-24

申请号：US766422

申请日：1991-09-26

申请人： Thomas Staffel ,  Reinhard Gradl ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Gregor Fucker

发明人： Thomas Staffel ,  Reinhard Gradl ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Gregor Fucker

IPC分类号： C01B25/40

CPC分类号： C01B25/405

摘要： For producing substantially water-insoluble, chain-type ammonium polyphosphate, equimolar quantities of diammonium phosphate and phosphorus pentoxide are reacted at temperatures from 170.degree. to 350.degree. C. in a zone, which effects continuous mixing, kneading and comminution, in the presence of a stream of ammonia gas. In this process, the water is separated from the ammonia gas which leaves the zone and contains water vapor, and the dried ammonia gas is caused to flow again through the zone.A plant for producing substantially water-insoluble, chain-type ammonium polyphosphate can comprise a reactor (1) into which an ammonia feed pipe (8) and pipes for feeding phosphorus pentoxide (6) and diammonium phosphate (7) lead and from which an ammonium polyphosphate discharge pipe (9) and an exit gas pipe (10) start. The exit gas pipe (10) leads into a condenser (13) which is flow-connected via a pump (14) to a heat exchanger (15). An exit gas line (18) which leads into the ammonia feed pipe (8) starts from the heat exchanger (15).

摘要翻译： 为了生产基本上不溶于水的链式多磷酸铵，等摩尔量的磷酸二铵和五氧化二磷在170℃至350℃的温度下在一个区域内反应，在一个区域内进行连续混合，捏合和粉碎，在 一股氨气流。 在此过程中，水与离开该区域的氨气分离，并含有水蒸汽，并使干燥的氨气再次流过该区域。 用于生产基本上不溶于水的链式多磷酸铵的设备可以包括反应器（1），其中氨进料管（8）和用于供给五氧化二磷（6）和磷酸二铵（7）的管的管 多磷酸铵排出管（9）和排气管（10）开始。 出口气体管道（10）进入冷凝器（13），冷凝器（13）经由泵（14）流动连接到热交换器（15）。 导入氨供给管（8）的出口气体管线（18）从热交换器（15）开始。

公开(公告)号：US5277887A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-11

申请号：US951406

申请日：1992-09-25

申请人： Thomas Staffel ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Herbert Neumann

发明人： Thomas Staffel ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Herbert Neumann

IPC分类号： C01B25/40

CPC分类号： C01B25/405

摘要： To prepare essentially water-insoluble, long-chain ammonium polyphosphate, in a first stage, ammonium orthophosphate and phosphorus pentoxide are reacted in the presence of gaseous ammonia in a reactor equipped in its interior with mixing, kneading and comminution apparatus, until the drive motor of the reactor passes through the second current peak in its current consumption/time diagram. In a second stage, the material discharged from the reactor is then fed to a disk dryer, the heating disks of which are maintained at temperatures of 240.degree. to 300.degree. C., whereas its lower cooling disk has temperatures of 5.degree. to 45.degree. C. The material, which covers the disks of the disk dryer at a layer thickness of 5 to 20 mm, has a residence time of 35 to 70 minutes in the disk dryer, while ammonia-containing gas is continuously passed through the disk dryer. Finally, the ammonia-containing gas exiting the disk dryer is freed from water vapor contained therein by condensation and the ammonia-containing gas is reheated prior to its entry into the disk dryer.

摘要翻译： 为了制备基本上不溶于水的长链多磷酸铵，在第一阶段中，在气态氨存在下，在其内部装有反应器的混合，捏合和粉碎装置中使正磷酸铵和五氧化二磷反应，直到驱动马达 的电流通过其电流消耗/时间图中的第二电流峰值。 在第二阶段中，从反应器排出的材料然后被供给到盘式干燥器，盘式干燥器的加热盘保持在240摄氏度至300摄氏度的温度，而其下部冷却盘具有5度至45度的温度 覆盖盘式干燥器的盘厚为5〜20mm的材料在盘式干燥机中的停留时间为35〜70分钟，而含氨气体连续通过盘式干燥机。 最后，离开盘式干燥机的含氨气体通过冷凝而不含水蒸汽，并且含氨气体在进入盘式干燥器之前被再加热。

公开(公告)号：US20120009051A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-12

申请号：US12998829

申请日：2010-04-06

申请人： Edgar Ruth ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Marjan Filipovic ,  Reiner Rohrmann

发明人： Edgar Ruth ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Marjan Filipovic ,  Reiner Rohrmann

IPC分类号： B65G47/24 ,  H01L21/68 ,  B65G47/82

CPC分类号： B65G47/22 ,  B65G2203/041 ,  H01L21/681 ,  Y10S901/46 ,  Y10S901/47

摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for aligning substrates (2) in an XY-plane. A polygonal, flat substrate (2), the substrate plane of which is parallel to the XY-plane or lies in the XY-plane, is aligned with respect to reference coordinates and a reference angular position in the XY-plane. A corner (12) of the substrate (2) is detected using image detecting means (9). In addition, the position coordinates of the substrate (2) are determined. Using evaluating means (10), the angular position of the corner (12) of the substrate (2) in the XY-plane is determined, and the position differences between the reference coordinates and the position coordinates as well as the angle difference between the reference angular position and the angular position of the substrate corner (12) are calculated. The substrate (2) is moved and/or rotated in the XY-plane according to the determined position difference or the angle difference. By rotating the substrate (2) several times, each corner (12) and edge (13, 14) of the substrate (2) can be detected using the image detecting means (9). This enables an edge inspection during the substrate transport so that additional process steps such as laying the substrate (2) down and picking the substrate back up can be omitted. (FIG. 1)

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于对准基板（2）在XY平面中的方法和装置。 基板平面与XY平面平行或位于XY平面中的多边形平面基板（2）相对于XY平面中的参考坐标和参考角度位置对准。 使用图像检测装置（9）检测基板（2）的拐角（12）。 此外，确定基板（2）的位置坐标。 使用评估装置（10），确定基板（2）在XY平面中的角（12）的角位置，并且确定参考坐标与位置坐标之间的位置差以及 计算基准角位置和基准角（12）的角位置。 基板（2）根据确定的位置差或角度差在XY平面中移动和/或旋转。 通过旋转基板（2）几次，可以使用图像检测装置（9）检测基板（2）的每个拐角（12）和边缘（13,14）。 这使得能够在基板输送期间进行边缘检查，从而可以省略附加的工艺步骤，例如将基板（2）放下并且将基板取回。 （图。1）

公开(公告)号：US20100178710A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US11996910

申请日：2006-07-26

申请人： Christian Hamon ,  Josef Schwarz ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Stefan Kienle ,  Karsten Kuhn ,  Juergen Schaefer

发明人： Christian Hamon ,  Josef Schwarz ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Stefan Kienle ,  Karsten Kuhn ,  Juergen Schaefer

IPC分类号： G01N24/00 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07D239/04

CPC分类号： C07D403/12 ,  C07D207/404 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07K5/06139 ,  G01N33/6848 ,  G01N2458/00 ,  Y10T436/24

摘要： A mass label for labelling and detecting a biological molecule by mass spectroscopy, which label comprises the following structure: X-L-M wherein X is a mass marker moiety comprising the following group: formula (I), wherein the cyclic unit is aromatic or aliphatic and comprises from 0-3 double bonds independently between any two adjacent atoms; each Z is independently N, N(R1), C(R1), CO, CO(R1), C(R1)2, O or S; X is N, C or C(R1); each R1 is independently H, a substituted or unsubstituted straight or branched C1-C6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic cyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; and y is an integer from 0-10, L is a cleavable linker comprising an amide bond and M is a mass normalization moiety.

摘要翻译： 用于通过质谱法标记和检测生物分子的质量标签，该标签包含以下结构：XLM，其中X是包含以下基团的质量标记物部分：式（I），其中所述环状单元是芳族或脂族的，并且包含 0-3双键独立地在任意两个相邻的原子之间; 每个Z独立地为N，N（R1），C（R1），CO，CO（R1），C（R1）2，O或S; X为N，C或C（R1）; 每个R 1独立地为H，取代或未取代的直链或支链C 1 -C 6烷基，取代或未取代的脂族环基，取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的杂环基; y是0-10的整数，L是包含酰胺键的可切割连接物，M是质量归一化部分。

公开(公告)号：US07680825B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

申请号：US11320748

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Wolfgang Becker

发明人： Wolfgang Becker

IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 ,  Y10S707/99948

摘要： Exemplary methods and systems may designate a data structure as tenant-specific or shared. By reviewing a plurality of data structures at the provider corresponding to a plurality of tenants, the provider may determine which of the plurality of data structures are specific to a first tenant of the plurality of tenants, and generate a tenant specific designation to identify a data structure as specific to the first tenant. Further, the provider may associate a data structure determined to be specific to the first tenant with the generated tenant specific designation. With this capability a provider-tenant system may separately store each tenants data.

摘要翻译： 示例性方法和系统可以将数据结构指定为租户特定的或共享的。 通过查看与多个租户相对应的提供商处的多个数据结构，提供者可以确定多个数据结构中的哪一个数据结构对多个租户的第一租户是特定的，并且生成用于标识数据的租户特定指定 结构特定于第一租户。 此外，提供商可以将确定为特定于第一租户的数据结构与所生成的租户特定指定相关联。 通过这种能力，提供商租户系统可以单独存储每个租户的数据。

公开(公告)号：US07312417B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-25

申请号：US10944033

申请日：2004-09-17

申请人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Klaus Goth ,  Mike Paelmer ,  Thomas Stahs ,  Vladan Todorovic

发明人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Klaus Goth ,  Mike Paelmer ,  Thomas Stahs ,  Vladan Todorovic

IPC分类号： B23K26/22 ,  B23K26/24

CPC分类号： B23K26/22 ,  B23K26/082 ,  B23K26/10 ,  B23K26/24 ,  B23K26/60 ,  B23K2101/18

摘要： During welding with high output power, the gaps between the pieces being joined may not exceed a maximal gap width. A process for laser beam welding is provided, which on the one hand ensures maintaining (not exceeding) a maximal gap width between the sheets and on the other hand makes possible a maximal utilization of the achievable welding speed. The sheets, prior to welding, are first spot welded, wherein they are clamped only during this spot welding in order to ensure the maintenance of a maximum gap width.

摘要翻译： 在高输出功率的焊接过程中，连接件之间的间隙不能超过最大间隙宽度。 提供了一种用于激光束焊接的方法，其一方面保持（不超过）片材之间的最大间隙宽度，另一方面可以最大限度地利用可实现的焊接速度。 在焊接之前，这些板材首先被点焊，其中它们仅在该点焊期间被夹紧，以便确保维持最大的间隙宽度。

公开(公告)号：US07251257B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-31

申请号：US10216150

申请日：2002-08-09

申请人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Wolfgang Drews

发明人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Wolfgang Drews

IPC分类号： H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04L1/20 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04J2203/0071

摘要： A method and system are provided for transmitting quality criteria of tributary signals of a synchronous network hierarchy such as SDH or SONET, which, at the transmitting end are combined to form a higher-order multiplex signal and are transmitted in a higher-order transport module via a synchronous network. In this case, the tributary signals are monitored and different tributary quality criteria about the state of each of the tributary signals are generated. The tributary quality criteria are combined to form monitoring combinations and inserted into the overhead of the higher-order transport module to be transmitted.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和系统，用于发送诸如SDH或SONET的同步网络层次的支路信号的质量标准，其在发送端被组合以形成高阶多路复用信号，并在高阶传输模块 通过同步网络。 在这种情况下，监视支流信号，并且生成关于每个支路信号的状态的不同的支流质量标准。 将支流质量标准组合起来形成监控组合，并将其插入要传输的高阶传输模块的开销。

公开(公告)号：US20070162452A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US11320791

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Wolfgang Becker

发明人： Wolfgang Becker

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30575 ,  G06F9/544 ,  G06F2209/541

摘要： The present invention discloses methods and systems for tenants to execute application software hosted by a provider in a computer-based environment in which a provider may store a shared data structure associated with the application software, such that each of the plurality of tenants has access to the shared data structure. The provider may also distribute, to each of the plurality of tenants, respective tenant-specific data structures for storing data unique to each respective tenant for storage at each respective tenant, and send, based upon a data request generated by the application software, data of the shared data structure a first tenant of the plurality of tenants.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了租户在基于计算机的环境中执行由提供商托管的应用软件的方法和系统，其中提供者可以存储与应用软件相关联的共享数据结构，使得多个租户中的每一个都可以访问 共享数据结构。 提供商还可以向多个租户中的每一个分配相应的租户特定数据结构，用于存储每个相应租户特有的数据以存储在每个相应的租户处，并且基于应用软件生成的数据请求发送数据 所述共享数据结构是所述多个租户的第一租户。

公开(公告)号：US20070156848A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11320732

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Tobias Brandl

发明人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Tobias Brandl

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： G06F17/30386

摘要： Exemplary methods and systems may associate data structures specific to a first tenant with a first tenant template, determine whether new data structures are specific to the first tenant, and if so, associate the new data structures with a second tenant template. By doing so, methods and systems may determine a difference between the first and second tenant templates, making it possible to upgrade a tenant based on the difference. With this capability a provider-tenant system may upgrade applications and data.

摘要翻译： 示例性方法和系统可以将与第一租户特有的数据结构与第一租户模板相关联，确定新数据结构是否对于第一租户是特定的，如果是，则将新数据结构与第二租户模板相关联。 通过这样做，方法和系统可以确定第一和第二租户模板之间的差异，使得可以基于差异来升级租户。 通过这种能力，提供商租户系统可以升级应用程序和数据。

公开(公告)号：US20070156699A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11320733

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Wolfgang Becker

发明人： Wolfgang Becker

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F16/958

摘要： Exemplary methods and systems may analyze attributes of data structures to determine whether the data structures are specific to a tenant, making it possible to associate each data structure determined to be specific to a tenant with a tenant template. With this capability a provider-tenant system may use the tenant template to develop a new tenant for communicating with the provider over the network.

摘要翻译： 示例性方法和系统可以分析数据结构的属性以确定数据结构是否对租户是特定的，使得可以将确定为特定于租户的每个数据结构与租户模板相关联。 通过这种能力，供应商租户系统可以使用租户模板来开发新的租户，用于通过网络与供应商进行通信。