摘要:
The invention relates to a reducing agent composition for use in the catalytic reduction process of nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases, the composition containing 20-40 w % of urea, 19-40 w % of ammonium formate, and water.
摘要:
The invention relates to a reducing agent composition for use in the catalytic reduction process of nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases, the composition containing 20-40 w % of urea, 19-40 w % of ammonium formate, and water.
摘要:
According to the invention, wood material is treated with a composition comprising at least one C1-C7 monocarboxylic acid or a salt, or mixtures thereof, and at least one chelating agent. These compounds are dissolved in a liquid aqueous vehicle. In this manner, the treated wood is endowed with excellent resistance against detrimental environmental effects.
摘要:
According to the invention, wood material is treated with a composition comprising at least one C1-C7 monocarboxylic acid or a salt, or mixtures thereof, and at least one chelating agent. These compounds are dissolved in a liquid aqueous vehicle. In this manner, the treated wood is endowed with excellent resistance against detrimental environmental effects.
摘要:
Described is a method for treating wood, in which the wood is brought into contact with a mixture of liquid or water-soluble organic ammonium carboxylate and an active ingredient which repels invertebrates, characterized in that the organic ammonium carboxylate has the formula (1): [NR1R2R3R4]+n[R5(COO)n]−n (1), in which R1, R2 and R3 are selected from hydrogen, substituted and unsubstituted alkyls containing 1-6 carbon atoms, R4 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl containing 1-6 carbon atoms, R5 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon containing 1-6 carbon atoms and n is an integral 1-6 and whereby wood-preservative active ingredient contains a chelating agent which repels invertebrate, which chelating agent is selected from an aminopolycarboxylic acid or a salt thereof, a hydroxy acid or a salt thereof or a phosphonate or a salt thereof or a mixture of chelating agents which belong to two of more groups thereof.
摘要翻译:描述了一种处理木材的方法,其中木材与液体或水溶性有机羧酸铵的混合物和排斥无脊椎动物的活性成分接触,其特征在于有机羧酸铵具有式(1): [NR1R2R3R4] + n [R5(COO)n] -n(1),其中R1,R2和R3选自氢,含1-6个碳原子的取代和未取代的烷基,R4是取代或未取代的含1 -6个碳原子,R5是氢,取代或未取代的含有1-6个碳原子的烃,n是整数1-6,由此木材防腐活性成分含有排斥无脊椎动物的螯合剂,该螯合剂选自 氨基多羧酸或其盐,羟基酸或其盐或膦酸盐或其盐或属于其两个以上组的螯合剂的混合物。
摘要:
Compositions and processes for separating bitumen from oil sands ore include contacting the oil sand ores with a composition including a carboxylate salt and/or acid and an aqueous liquid carrier. The carboxylate salt and/or acid is a C1-C7 alkyl, and in one embodiment, is a monocarboxylate.