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1.发明授权Solid mercury releasing material and method of dosing mercury into discharge lamps 失效固体汞释放材料和将汞投入放电灯的方法公开(公告)号：US06910932B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US09832875
申请日：2001-04-12
摘要： A solid mercury-releasing material and a method of dispensing precise amounts of mercury into the light emitting chamber of a discharge lamp without introducing the other dispenser components into the chamber are disclosed. The solid material includes an amalgam of one or more metals and mercury in the form of particles of high purity, uniform size and uniform composition.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种固体汞释放材料和将精确量的汞分配到放电灯的发光室中而不将其它分配器组件引入室中的方法。 固体材料包括一种或多种金属的汞齐和高纯度，均匀的尺寸和均匀组成的颗粒形式的汞。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06339287B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-15
申请号：US08299292
申请日：1994-09-01
IPC分类号： H01J6128
摘要： A fluorescent lamp containing zinc amalgam and a method of precisely controlling the amount of mercury introduced into a temperature controlled fluorescent lamp. Precise quantities of mercury may be introduced into a fluorescent lamp in the form of solid zinc amalgam pellets that are in a metastable, non-equilibrium state.
摘要翻译： 一种含有汞齐汞齐的荧光灯以及精确控制导入温度控制荧光灯的汞量的方法。 精确量的汞可以以亚稳态，非平衡态的固体锌汞齐颗粒的形式引入到荧光灯中。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06791254B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10044907
申请日：2002-01-15
IPC分类号： H01J6128
摘要： A fluorescent lamp containing zinc amalgam and a method of precisely controlling the amount of mercury introduced into a temperature controlled fluorescent lamp. Precise quantities of mercury may be introduced into a fluorescent lamp in the form of solid zinc amalgam pellets that are in a metastable, non-equilibrium state.
摘要翻译： 一种含有汞齐汞齐的荧光灯以及精确控制导入温度控制荧光灯的汞量的方法。 精确量的汞可以以亚稳态，非平衡态的固体锌汞齐颗粒的形式引入到荧光灯中。
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公开(公告)号：US5882237A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US833256
申请日：1997-04-04
摘要： A fluorescent lamp containing zinc amalgam and a method of precisely controlling the amount of mercury introduced into a temperature controlled fluorescent lamp. Precise quantities of mercury may be introduced into a fluorescent lamp in the form of solid zinc amalgam pellets that are in a metastable, non-equilibrium state.
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公开(公告)号：US20110250455A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13084414
申请日：2011-04-11
CPC分类号： C23C24/045 , B22F1/025 , C22C1/0483 , C22C1/0491 , H01J7/20 , H01J9/395 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/28 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Mechanical plating provides a new technique of manufacturing of certain materials containing multiple elements, including amalgams, and novel pellets containing multiple materials. Some embodiments provide new and versatile materials for dosing mercury, metals or other inorganic compounds into lamps. Some embodiments include materials comprising layers of metals or compounds built up on a substrate. One embodiment is a layer of zinc amalgam applied to a glass sphere. Also disclosed is an improved method of manufacture for such particles that will speed production, increase yields, lower costs and reduce exposure to mercury in the workplace.
摘要翻译： 机械电镀提供了一种新的制造包含多种元素的材料的新技术，包括汞齐，以及含有多种材料的新型颗粒。 一些实施例提供用于将汞，金属或其它无机化合物投入灯中的新型和通用材料。 一些实施方案包括包含在基底上构建的金属或化合物层的材料。 一个实施例是应用于玻璃球的锌汞齐层。 还公开了一种用于这种颗粒的改进的制造方法，其将加速生产，提高产量，降低成本并减少工作场所中汞的暴露。
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公开(公告)号：US20150041713A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-12
申请号：US14453404
申请日：2014-08-06
摘要： Materials, compounds, systems, and methods of dosing fluorescent lamps to reduce run-up time by improving mercury release rates. A pellet comprises a core and a coating on at least a portion of the surface of the core, the coating being formed from a powder of one or more intermetallic compounds comprising mercury. A method comprises providing a core and forming a coating on at least a portion of the surface of the core with a material comprising one or more intermetallic compounds comprising mercury and a metal selected from the group consisting of silver, copper, tin, zinc, bismuth, gold, platinum, palladium, nickel, manganese, and titanium.
摘要翻译： 材料，化合物，系统和方法，以通过改善汞释放速率来减少启动时间。 颗粒包括芯和在芯的至少一部分表面上的涂层，涂层由包含汞的一种或多种金属间化合物的粉末形成。 一种方法包括提供一种芯，并在芯的表面的至少一部分上形成一种包含一种或多种金属间化合物的材料，该金属间化合物包含汞和选自银，铜，锡，锌，铋 ，金，铂，钯，镍，锰和钛。
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公开(公告)号：US08668841B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US11808573
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： Steven C. Hansen
发明人： Steven C. Hansen
摘要： A pellet having a microstructure including a bismuth phase, a zinc solid solution phase, and a Zn3Hg phase is disclosed. A method of making a pellet including bismuth, zinc, and mercury is also disclosed. Moreover, a fluorescent lamp with a fill material including bismuth, zinc, and mercury is disclosed. Further, a method of dosing a fluorescent lamp with mercury is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有包括铋相，锌固溶相和Zn 3 Hg相的微结构的颗粒。 还公开了制备包括铋，锌和汞的颗粒的方法。 此外，公开了一种具有包括铋，锌和汞的填充材料的荧光灯。 此外，公开了一种用汞给荧光灯配汞的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06815888B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US09782204
申请日：2001-02-14
申请人： Steven C. Hansen
发明人： Steven C. Hansen
IPC分类号： H01J1724
摘要： A pelletized lamp fill material suitable for delivering a precise quantity of rhenium and a halogen into the light emitting chamber of a tungsten halogen lamp. The pellet is formed by pressure aggregating a mixture of a metal powder and a rhenium-halogen compound. In a pellet suitable for delivering bromine into the lamp, the metal powder may be mixed with rhenium tribromide powder to form the pellet. The release of the bromine and rhenium is desirably controlled over time as a function of temperature.
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公开(公告)号：US08133433B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US11526720
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Steven C. Hansen
发明人： Steven C. Hansen
摘要： The disclosure relates to fluorescent lamps and methods of manufacture wherein the mercury is dosed into the lamp in a solid material containing mercury, bismuth, indium and another metal. In one embodiment, the metal is selected from the group consisting of zinc, tin, lead, silver, gold, copper, gallium, titanium, nickel, and manganese. Preferably, the atomic ratio of the indium to the bismuth is in the range of about 0.4:0.6 to 0.7:0.3. The atomic ratio of zinc to the combination indium and bismuth may preferably be in the range of about 0.01:0.99 to 0.20:0.80, and the atomic ratio of mercury to the combination of the indium, bismuth and zinc is preferably in the range of about 0.01:0.99 and 0.15:0.85.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及荧光灯及其制造方法，其中汞以含有汞，铋，铟和其它金属的固体材料投入灯中。 在一个实施方案中，金属选自锌，锡，铅，银，金，铜，镓，钛，镍和锰。 优选地，铟与铋的原子比在约0.4:0.6至0.7:0.3的范围内。 锌与铟和铋的组合的原子比可以优选在约0.01:0.99:0.20:0.80的范围内，并且汞与铟，铋和锌的组合的原子比优选在约 0.01：0.99和0.15：0.85。
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