Steam cooling apparatus for gas turbine

    公开(公告)号:US06651440B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-25

    申请号:US09994756

    申请日:2001-11-28

    IPC分类号: F02C618

    摘要: An apparatus and method for steam cooling a gas turbine. An intermediate-pressure drum 106 of a recovery boiler supplies outlet steam, as a cooling steam, to a combustor 117 through a steam channel 116. The flow rate of steam guided into the combustor 117 is adjusted through opening or closing of a first flow control valve 120 by a controller 125 such that the pressure of the intermediate-pressure drum 106 becomes a set value set according to a load status of a gas turbine 101. A required amount of steam according to the load status of the gas turbine 101 is fed to the combustor 117. Thus, the flow rate of steam guided into the combustor 117 is controlled by adjustment of the existing first flow control valve 120 for maintaining the pressure of the intermediate-pressure drum 106 in a predetermined state, without the need to provide an expensive valve device in the steam channel 116.

    Steam control apparatus for turbine
    2.
    发明授权
    Steam control apparatus for turbine 有权
    涡轮蒸汽控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06588197B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09835354

    申请日:2001-04-17

    IPC分类号: F02C618

    摘要: The temperature and flow rate of steam introduced to a gas turbine and a combustor is controlled properly through mixing intermediate-pressure steam and high-pressure steam. Thus, two different requirements, i.e., adjustment of steam temperature and securing of a sufficient steam flow rate, can be satisfied simultaneously. As a result, it becomes possible to simultaneously achieve control of the clearance of the blade ring of the gas turbine by means of steam and cooling of the combustor by means of steam.

    摘要翻译: 通过混合中压蒸汽和高压蒸汽,适当地控制引入燃气轮机和燃烧器的蒸汽的温度和流量。 因此,可以同时满足两个不同的要求,即调节蒸汽温度和确保足够的蒸汽流量。 结果,可以通过蒸汽和燃烧器的蒸汽冷却来同时实现对燃气轮机的叶片环的间隙的控制。

    Steam cooled system in combined cycle power plant
    3.
    发明授权
    Steam cooled system in combined cycle power plant 有权
    联合循环发电厂蒸汽冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US06324829B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09237845

    申请日:1999-01-27

    IPC分类号: F02C600

    摘要: A gas turbine steam cooled system has a high temperature portion 8 outlet steam temperature maintained to a predetermined value without a cooling steam pressure becoming lower than the pressure in the gas turbine cylinder. Steam coming from an intermediate pressure superheater 10 of a waste heat recovery boiler 2 is led into the high temperature portion 8 of the gas turbine for cooling thereof. The temperature of the cooling steam at the outlet of the high temperature portion 8 is detected by a high temperature portion outlet steam temperature detector 15, and a signal thereof is sent a lower value selector 19 via a temperature controller 11. Pressure in the gas turbine cylinder is detected by a gas turbine cylinder pressure detector 17, and pressure of the cooling steam at the high temperature portion 8 outlet is detected by a high temperature portion outlet steam pressure detector 16. A differential signal thereof is sent to a pressure controller 18. Signals from the temperature controller 11 and the pressure controller 18 are inputted into the lower selector 19, and temperature control valve 12 is controlled by the lower value thereof to be opened and closed.

    摘要翻译: 燃气轮机蒸汽冷却系统具有保持预定值的高温部分8出口蒸汽温度,而冷却蒸汽压力变得低于燃气轮机气缸中的压力。 来自废热回收锅炉2的中压过热器10的蒸汽被引入燃气轮机的高温部8,以进行冷却。 高温部分8出口处的冷却蒸汽的温度由高温部分出口蒸气温度检测器15检测,其信号通过温度控制器11送到低值选择器19.燃气轮机中的压力 气缸由燃气轮机气缸压力检测器17检测,高温部分8出口处的冷却蒸汽的压力由高温部分出口蒸汽压力检测器16检测。其差分信号被发送到压力控制器18。 来自温度控制器11和压力控制器18的信号被输入到下部选择器19中,并且温度控制阀12被其较低的值控制为打开和关闭。

    Cooling steam control method for combined cycle power generation plants
    4.
    发明授权
    Cooling steam control method for combined cycle power generation plants 失效
    联合循环发电厂冷却蒸汽控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06279308B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09308241

    申请日:1999-05-21

    IPC分类号: F02C1310

    CPC分类号: F01K23/108 Y02E20/16

    摘要: The present invention is characterized in controlling the amount of cooling steam supplied to high temperature parts 8 in accordance with the dynamic characteristics of exhaust heat recovery boiler 2 when the load on gas turbine 1C is changing, in a gas turbine steam cooling system provided with an exhaust heat recovery boiler 2 for operating gas turbine 1C and generating steam using the exhaust heat from gas turbine 1C, the combined cycle plant being controlled by driving the steam turbines 3,4 by directing a steam line from exhaust heat recovery boiler 2 to steam turbines 3,4, cooling high temperature parts 8 of gas turbine 1C by branching the steam line from exhaust heat recovery boiler 2, and returning the cooled steam to the steam line.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的特征在于,在设置有燃气轮机蒸气冷却系统的燃气轮机蒸汽冷却系统中,当燃气轮机1C上的负荷变化时,根据废热回收锅炉2的动态特性来控制供给高温部件8的冷却水量 排气热回收锅炉2,用于操作燃气轮机1C并使用来自燃气轮机1C的排气产生蒸汽,所述联合循环设备通过通过将来自废热回收锅炉2的蒸气管线引导到蒸汽涡轮机 3,4,通过从排气热回收锅炉2分支蒸汽管线来冷却燃气轮机1C的高温部件8,并将冷却的蒸汽返回到蒸汽管线。

    Method for filling fuel gas in a gas turbine
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for filling fuel gas in a gas turbine 有权
    在燃气轮机中填充燃料气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06449955B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09772962

    申请日:2001-01-31

    IPC分类号: F02C722

    摘要: The gas turbine fuel gas filling apparatus includes a main fuel valve, a fuel valve, an inert gas purge valve, and a pressure detector for detecting a pressure in the fuel line. The main fuel valve is gradually opened, and fixed to a valve opening at a time when a predetermined first pressure condition is established. Pressure is measured after lapse of a predetermined time. The main fuel valve is gradually opened until a second pressure condition is established. Pressure is measured upon a completion of gas-filling. With establishment of a third pressure condition, the inert purge relief valve is closed. With establishment of a fourth pressure condition, the main fuel valve is fully opened.

    摘要翻译: 燃气轮机燃料气体填充装置包括主燃料阀,燃料阀,惰性气体净化阀和用于检测燃料管路中的压力的​​压力检测器。 主燃料阀逐渐打开,并在建立预定的第一压力条件时固定到阀开口。 经过预定时间后测量压力。 主燃油阀逐渐打开直到建立第二压力条件。 气体填充完成后测量压力。 随着第三压力条件的建立,惰性清洗溢流阀关闭。 随着第四压力条件的建立,主燃油阀完全打开。

    Gas turbine combined plant
    6.
    发明授权
    Gas turbine combined plant 有权
    燃气轮机联合厂

    公开(公告)号:US06698182B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US10117080

    申请日:2002-04-08

    IPC分类号: F02C600

    CPC分类号: F01K23/10 F01K23/106

    摘要: In the gas turbine combined plant, water fed to an entrance of a high-pressure economizer is guided into an air cooler as a cooling medium of high-temperature air that passes through the air cooler. High-temperature water obtained by heat exchanging with high-temperature air is branched to a passage that joins water drawn from an exit of the high-pressure economizer and a passage that joins a condenser. These passages are provided with regulating valves that regulate the flow rate of the water that passes through these passages, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 在燃气轮机联合设备中,供给高压节能器的入口的水被引导到作为通过空气冷却器的高温空气的冷却介质的空气冷却器中。 通过与高温空气进行热交换获得的高温水分支到连接从高压节能器的出口抽取的水和连接冷凝器的通道的通道。 这些通道设置有分别调节通过这些通道的水的流量的调节阀。

    Steam cooling apparatus for gas turbine
    7.
    发明授权
    Steam cooling apparatus for gas turbine 有权
    燃气轮机蒸汽冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US6128895A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US147724

    申请日:1999-04-29

    IPC分类号: F01K23/10 F02C6/00

    CPC分类号: F01K23/101

    摘要: The present invention relates to a steam-cooling system for gas turbine combustors in combined plants possessing a steam-cooled combustor; in order to maintain the combustor outlet steam temperature at planned values even during the starting and during the periods of load fluctuation, a steam valve 12 is opened and steam from a boiler 4 is conducted, and thereby the combustor of the gas turbine 1 is cooled, and steam recovery valve 11 is opened and this steam is returned to steam turbine 5. During the starting, steam is caused to flow from an auxiliary steam source 3, and a warming up is conducted. When the amount of steam at the combustor outlet decreases, the temperature of the temperature sensor 31 increases, and when this exceeds a planned value, a temperature regulating valve 30 is opened and steam from steam turbine 5 is extracted and is let into the cooling steam outlet side flow path 61 of the combustor. Furthermore, when the value of a pressure sensor 24 reaches a predetermined value, a bypass valve 14 is opened and steam is caused to flow to a condenser 6, and thus the necessary amount of steam is maintained within the combustor. This is all controlled by means of the controller 10, which constantly maintains the temperature of the cooling steam at planned values.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP98 / 02801 Sec。 371日期1999年4月29日第 102(e)1999年4月29日PCT提交1998年6月24日PCT公布。 WO98 / 59158 PCT公开号 日本1998年12月30日本发明涉及一种具有蒸汽冷却燃烧器的组合式燃气轮机燃气轮机的蒸汽冷却系统, 为了即使在启动期间和负荷波动期间也将燃烧器出口蒸汽温度维持在计划值,则蒸汽阀12打开,并且来自锅炉4的蒸汽被传导,从而燃气轮机1的燃烧器被冷却 ,并且蒸汽回收阀11打开,该蒸汽返回到蒸汽轮机5.在起动期间,使蒸汽从辅助蒸汽源3流出,进行预热。 当燃烧器出口处的蒸汽量减少时,温度传感器31的温度升高,超过规定值时,打开温度调节阀30,从汽轮机5抽出蒸汽并进入冷却水 出口侧流路61。 此外,当压力传感器24的值达到预定值时,旁通阀14打开并使蒸汽流到冷凝器6,因此在燃烧器内保持必要量的蒸汽。 这全部由控制器10控制,控制器10将冷却蒸汽的温度恒定地保持在预定值。