公开(公告)号：US20180238214A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-23

申请号：US15437785

申请日：2017-02-21

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Parag Prakash Kulkarni ,  Naresh Kumar Amineni ,  Lewis Berkley Davis, JR. ,  Gordon Raymond Smith

IPC分类号： F01N3/021 ,  F01D25/30 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F01K7/16 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F01N3/035

CPC分类号： F01N3/0211 ,  F01D25/305 ,  F01K7/18 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/103 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N2250/02 ,  F01N2610/05 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F02C7/26 ,  F02C9/28 ,  F05D2220/72 ,  F05D2270/08 ,  F05D2270/082 ,  Y02E20/16

摘要： Embodiments of emission reduction system including various embodiments of an emission filters for a power plant including a gas turbine are disclosed. The system includes: an emission filter; and a retraction system operably coupled to an exhaust passage of the gas turbine. The exhaust passage defines an exhaust path of exhaust from the gas turbine. The retraction system selectively moves the emission filter between a first location within the exhaust path and a second location out of the exhaust path. In a combined cycle power plant, the first location is upstream of a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). The systems and filters described allow for temporary positioning of emission filter(s) just downstream of a gas turbine exhaust outlet, or upstream of an HRSG, where provided, for emission reduction at low loads or startup conditions, and removal of the emission filter(s) once operations move to higher loads.

公开(公告)号：US20180230860A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-16

申请号：US15750463

申请日：2016-06-08

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Eberhard Maier

IPC分类号： F01K23/06 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F02G5/02

CPC分类号： F01K23/065 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F02G5/02

摘要： The invention relates to a waste-heat utilisation assembly (1) of an internal combustion engine (50), comprising a working circuit (2) that conducts a working fluid. In said working circuit (2) are arranged, in the direction of flow of the working fluid, a feed pump (6), an evaporator (10), an expansion machine (3) and a condenser (4). The evaporator (10) is also arranged in an exhaust tract (53) of said internal combustion engine (50). Between the evaporator (10) and the condenser (4), an auxiliary line (2b) is connected in parallel to the working circuit (2). According to the invention, a sub-stream evaporator (12) is arranged in the auxiliary line (2b) and a pressure sensor (14) and/or a temperature sensor (13) are also arranged in said auxiliary line (2b), said pressure sensor (14) and/or temperature sensor (13) being arranged downstream of the sub-stream evaporator (12).

公开(公告)号：US20160273406A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-22

申请号：US15171681

申请日：2016-06-02

申请人： ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD.

发明人： Hamid OLIA ,  Petrus KOLLER ,  Michael BREITFELD ,  Rudolf Zinniker

IPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F02C6/18

CPC分类号： F01K23/101 ,  F01K13/02 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F05D2220/31 ,  F05D2220/32 ,  F22G5/12 ,  Y02E20/16

摘要： A combined cycle system where steam discharged from a water separation unit is routed through a high pressure outlet line to a set of super-heaters and discharged from the set of super-heaters through a main outlet line of a heat recovery steam generator to be introduced into the steam turbine. An attemperating line is connected between the high pressure outlet line and the main outlet line of the heat recovery steam generator to introduce a portion of steam that is discharged from the water separation unit into the steam discharged from the set of super-heaters. The pressure difference across a control valve for steam temperature remains low in low load and/or high load applications of the combined cycle system.

摘要翻译： 一种联合循环系统，其中从水分离单元排出的蒸汽通过高压出口管线路由到一组超级加热器，并从该超热机组排出，通过热回收蒸汽发生器的主出口管路引入 进入蒸汽轮机。 在热回收蒸汽发生器的高压出口管线和主出口管线之间连接调温管线，将从水分离单元排出的蒸汽的一部分引入从一组超级加热器排出的蒸汽中。 用于蒸汽温度的控制阀之间的压力差在组合循环系统的低负载和/或高负载应用中保持较低。

公开(公告)号：US09416686B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-16

申请号：US14090813

申请日：2013-11-26

申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

发明人： Keiichi Nakamura ,  Hideaki Shimada

IPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F23N5/00 ,  F23C5/08

CPC分类号： F01K23/101 ,  F01K23/103 ,  F01K23/105 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F23C5/08 ,  F23N5/00 ,  Y02E20/14 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02P80/154

摘要： A heat recovery steam generator has a plurality of heat exchangers, including superheaters 28, 30, an evaporator 32 and an economizer 34, disposed in a duct 27 along the flow direction of an exhaust gas 25 from a gas turbine 14, and generates steam by utilizing the exhaust gas 25 from the gas turbine 14. The heat recovery steam generator includes: auxiliary combustors 50, 52, each disposed upstream of one of the heat exchangers, for heating the exhaust gas by means of burners; and an air supply device for supplying air to the burners of the auxiliary combustor 52 from the outside of the duct.

摘要翻译： 热回收蒸汽发生器具有多个热交换器，包括过热器28,30，蒸发器32和节能器34，沿着来自燃气轮机14的废气25的流动方向设置在管道27中，并且通过 利用来自燃气轮机14的废气25.热回收蒸汽发生器包括：辅助燃烧器50,52，各自设置在一个热交换器的上游，用于通过燃烧器加热废气; 以及用于从管道外部向辅助燃烧器52的燃烧器供给空气的供气装置。

公开(公告)号：US20160230606A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-11

申请号：US15021530

申请日：2014-08-21

申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

发明人： Jan Brückner ,  Frank Thomas

IPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F02C7/224

CPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F02C7/224 ,  F22B1/1815 ,  F22B29/06 ,  F22B29/068 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02P80/154

摘要： A combined cycle gas turbine plant and a corresponding method for operating such a combined cycle gas turbine plant, in which, during load operation of the combined cycle gas turbine plant, a water mass flow which is supplied according to the forced-flow principle to a waste heat steam generator is adjusted such that the evaporator heating surface of the medium pressure stage is oversupplied and thus a defined amount of excess water, which is heated in the evaporator heating surface but not vaporized, is discharged via the water-steam separator to a heat exchanger circuit for preheating fuel for the gas turbine.

摘要翻译： 一种联合循环燃气轮机设备和用于操作这种组合循环燃气轮机设备的相应方法，其中在联合循环燃气轮机设备的负载操作期间，根据强制流动原理供应的水质量流向 调节废热蒸汽发生器，使得中压级的蒸发器加热表面过度供应，因此在蒸发器加热表面中加热但未蒸发的限定量的过量水通过水 - 蒸汽分离器排出至 用于燃气轮机预热燃料的热交换器回路。

公开(公告)号：US09404395B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US14087553

申请日：2013-11-22

申请人： Gerald J. Feller ,  John H. Copen

发明人： Gerald J. Feller ,  John H. Copen

IPC分类号： F02C6/18 ,  F02C6/08 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F02C7/18 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F22B33/14 ,  F01K13/02 ,  F02C6/00

CPC分类号： F01K23/101 ,  F01K13/02 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F02C6/00 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F02C7/18 ,  F02C7/185 ,  F05D2220/72 ,  F22B1/1815 ,  F22B1/1838 ,  F22B1/1884 ,  F22B33/14 ,  Y02E20/16

摘要： A system for use in a combined cycle power plant including gas and steam turbines includes a single kettle boiler and a valve system. The valve system is operated such that feedwater from a first source passes into the kettle boiler during certain operating conditions, whereas feedwater from a second source passes into the kettle boiler during other operating conditions, wherein the first and second sources have feedwater under different pressures. Rotor cooling air extracted from a compressor section of the gas turbine is cooled with the feedwater in the kettle boiler, wherein at least a portion of the feedwater is evaporated in the kettle boiler by heat transferred to the feedwater from the rotor cooling air to create steam, wherein the valve system is operated to selectively deliver the steam to a first or second steam receiving unit depending on the operating conditions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于包括燃气和蒸汽轮机在内的联合循环发电厂的系统包括单个锅炉锅炉和阀门系统。 操作阀系统使得来自第一源的给水在某些操作条件下进入釜式锅炉，而来自第二源的给水在其它操作条件期间进入釜式锅炉，其中第一和第二源具有在不同压力下的给水。 从燃气轮机的压缩机部分提取的转子冷却空气用釜式锅炉中的给水冷却，其中至少一部分给水在釜式锅炉中通过从转子冷却空气传递给给水的热量蒸发以产生蒸汽 ，其中所述阀系统被操作以根据操作条件选择性地将蒸汽输送到第一或第二蒸汽接收单元。

公开(公告)号：US09399927B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-26

申请号：US14553498

申请日：2014-11-25

申请人： MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS AMERICAS, INC.

发明人： David McDeed ,  George Pyros ,  Anthony Bravato

IPC分类号： F01D25/30 ,  F01N3/00 ,  B01D53/86 ,  F23J15/02 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F23R3/40 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F23G7/07 ,  B01D53/90 ,  F01K5/02

CPC分类号： F01D25/30 ,  B01D53/8631 ,  B01D53/864 ,  B01D53/8668 ,  B01D53/869 ,  B01D53/90 ,  B01D2255/904 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  B01D2257/708 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  F01K5/02 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N3/105 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N13/002 ,  F01N13/0093 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F05D2220/32 ,  F05D2220/72 ,  F05D2230/80 ,  F05D2270/082 ,  F23G7/07 ,  F23J15/02 ,  F23J2215/10 ,  F23J2215/40 ,  F23J2219/10 ,  F23R3/40 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/14 ,  Y02E20/16

摘要： An apparatus for a gas turbine power plant that uniquely configures emission control equipment such that the plant can extend the emissions compliant operational range, the apparatus including a plurality of oxidation (CO) catalysts arranged in series, optimized SCR for high NO2 reduction, Control valves with added capabilities for low turndown and other characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气轮机发电厂的设备，其独特地构造排放控制设备，使得该设备可以延长排放顺序的操作范围，该设备包括串联布置的多个氧化（CO）催化剂，用于高NO 2还原的优化SCR，控制阀 增加了低调和其他特性的功能。

公开(公告)号：US20150192039A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-09

申请号：US14148065

申请日：2014-01-06

申请人： James H. Sharp ,  Mlchael Scheurlen ,  Monica B. Hansel

发明人： James H. Sharp ,  Mlchael Scheurlen ,  Monica B. Hansel

IPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F02C7/18 ,  F01K13/00

CPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F22B1/1815 ,  F22B1/1861 ,  F22B37/008 ,  Y02E20/16

摘要： A combined cycle plant (10) including: a gas turbine engine (12) having a compressor (14), a combustor and a gas turbine (16); a heat recovery steam generator (20) (HRSG) configured to receive exhaust from the gas turbine engine; a steam turbine (22, 24) configured to receive steam from the HRSG; a supplemental air arrangement (40) configured to generate supplemental heated air (42) when operating and to operate independent of the gas turbine engine; and a kettle boiler (26, 28) configured to use heat from the supplemental heated air to generate steam used in the steam turbine

摘要翻译： 一种联合循环设备（10），包括：具有压缩机（14），燃烧室和燃气轮机（16）的燃气涡轮发动机（12）。 配置为接收来自燃气涡轮发动机的排气的热回收蒸汽发生器（20）（HRSG） 蒸汽轮机（22,24），被配置为从所述HRSG接收蒸汽; 配置成在操作时产生补充加热空气（42）并独立于燃气涡轮发动机运行的补充空气装置（40）; 以及锅炉锅炉（26,28），其被配置为使用来自所述补充加热空气的热量来产生在所述蒸汽轮机中使用的蒸汽

公开(公告)号：US09003809B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-14

申请号：US13024014

申请日：2011-02-09

申请人： Jay Lynn Johnson ,  Edward Arthur Dewhurst ,  Charles Scott Sealing ,  Justin Aden Spade

发明人： Jay Lynn Johnson ,  Edward Arthur Dewhurst ,  Charles Scott Sealing ,  Justin Aden Spade

IPC分类号： F02C9/00 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F02C6/18

CPC分类号： F02C9/00 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F05D2220/72 ,  F05D2260/80 ,  F05D2270/331

摘要： A method of monitoring a power generation system that includes a steam turbine that is coupled to a gas turbine engine. The method includes calculating, by a control system, a gas turbine engine power output that is based at least in part on a predefined power generation system power output and a predefined steam turbine power output. The power generation system is operated to generate a power output that is approximately equal to the predefined power generation system power output. A signal indicative of a sensed operating power output of the gas turbine engine is transmitted from a sensor to the control system. A condition of the steam turbine is determined based at least in part on the sensed operating gas turbine engine power output and the calculated gas turbine engine power output.

摘要翻译： 一种监测发电系统的方法，该发电系统包括联接到燃气涡轮发动机的汽轮机。 该方法包括通过控制系统计算至少部分地基于预定义的发电系统功率输出和预定义的蒸汽涡轮机功率输出的燃气涡轮发动机功率输出。 发电系统被操作以产生大约等于预定发电系统功率输出的功率输出。 指示燃气涡轮发动机的检测到的工作功率输出的信号从传感器传输到控制系统。 至少部分地基于感测到的操作燃气涡轮发动机功率输出和所计算的燃气涡轮发动机功率输出来确定蒸汽轮机的状态。

公开(公告)号：US20140250906A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-11

申请号：US14197252

申请日：2014-03-05

申请人： Ari Löytty

发明人： Ari Löytty

IPC分类号： F01K23/10

CPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F01K23/106 ,  F02C6/18 ,  F02C7/224 ,  Y02E20/14

摘要： Method and apparatus for achieving high efficiency in an open gas-turbine process, in which a supercharger compresses air, which is burned together with a fuel in a first combustion chamber, which is followed by a first turbine, a second combustion chamber, a second turbine, and a preheating heat exchanger, in which primary bleed water vapor coming from the secondary process, or a mixture of the aforementioned water vapor and air coming from the supercharger are preheated. From the heat exchanger the combustion gases go to a waste-heat boiler, in which the secondary-process feed water is vaporized. The combustion gases are expanded in the second turbine to a pressure 0.5 bar lower than that of the surrounding atmospheric pressure. The remaining combustion gases are compressed by a combustion-gas supercharger to the surrounding atmospheric pressure. After the low-pressure turbine the water vapor is condensed in a condenser into water, which is compressed by a pump to a maximum pressure and is preheated and vaporized in the waste-heat boiler. After the waste-heat boiler the water vapor goes to a combined high/medium-pressure turbine, from which a secondary-process primary bleed is taken, which is injected into the gas-turbine process after the preheating heat exchange after the supercharger and/or at the latest to the start of the blades of the first turbine.

摘要翻译： 在开放式燃气轮机工艺中实现高效率的方法和装置，其中增压器压缩与在第一燃烧室中的燃料一起燃烧的空气，随后是第一涡轮，第二燃烧室，第二燃烧室 涡轮机和预热热交换器，其中来自二级过程的初级排出水蒸汽或来自增压器的上述水蒸气和空气的混合物被预热。 从热交换器，燃烧气体进入废热锅炉，其中二次加工的进料水蒸发。 燃烧气体在第二涡轮机中膨胀至比周围大气压力低0.5巴的压力。 剩余的燃烧气体被燃烧气体增压器压缩至周围的大气压。 在低压涡轮机之后，水蒸汽在冷凝器中冷凝成水，其由泵压缩至最大压力并在废热锅炉中被预热和蒸发。 在废热锅炉之后，水蒸汽进入组合的高/中压涡轮机，从其获得二次过程初级渗流，其在增压器之后预热热交换后被注入到燃气轮机过程中，和/ 或者最初到第一涡轮机的叶片的开始。