摘要:
Provided are a method for manufacturing highly reliable batteries and a method for inspecting batteries that can achieve firm, low-resistance welding upon welding of points of contact between a lead welded to the lid of a battery and an upper current collecting plate and that can eliminate batteries with defective welds.Specifically, the method includes the steps of placing in a battery container an electrode assembly (70) including a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate; arranging an upper current collecting plate (2) electrically connected to one of the electrodes of the electrode assembly (70) on the electrode assembly (70); bringing a lead (21) previously welded to the inner surface of a lid (50) in contact with the upper current collecting plate (2); and welding the points of contact between the lead (21) and the upper current collecting plate (2), in that the points of contact between the lead and the upper current collecting plate are welded by passing a current between a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal of the battery while the lead (21) is subjected to a compressive stress exceeding the elastic deformation range of the lead. Also provided are batteries produced by the method, and a method for inspecting battery including the steps of detecting defective welds by measuring alternating-current resistance of a battery.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a sealed battery having a low resistance, excellent in the output power, and provided with a current collecting structure by setting welding points of a lower current collecting plate and a container bottom surface at specified positions without requiring a current collecting substrate with a special structure or a complicated welding method.The invention provides a sealed battery obtained by housing an electrode assembly (70) including a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate in a container (60), arranging an upper current collecting plate (2) on the electrode assembly (70), welding the upper surface of the upper current collecting plate (2) electrically connected with one of the electrodes of the electrode assembly (70) with the inner surface of a lid (50) through a lead (20, 30), using a safety valve formed by putting a cap (80) on the upper part of the center of a bare lid through a valve body (90) as the lid (50), arranging a lower current collecting plate (100) under the electrode assembly (70), and welding the lower surface of the lower current collecting plate (100) electrically connected with the other electrode of the electrode assembly (70) with the inner surface of the container (60) bottom and characterized in that welding points (100-1) of the lower surface of the lower current collecting plate (100) and the inner surface of the container (60) bottom are at least outside of positions (101) of the lower current collecting plate corresponding to immediately under the end part of the cap (80). The welding points (100-1) are at positions within a range between a concentric circle parted from the center by 48% and a concentric circle parted from the center by 93% in the length from the center to the outer circumference of the lower current collecting plate (100).
摘要:
A sealed battery includes a lid closing a container of a sealed battery, an upper current collecting plate, a lead connecting an upper surface to an inner surface of the lid. A welding point of the lead is outside a position corresponding to a periphery of the cap. The lead includes a cylindrical lateral wall part extending vertically, an annular frame portion extending substantially horizontally from a first end of the lateral wall part, and a plurality of supplementary leads that extends substantially horizontally from a second end part of the lateral wall part. The frame portion extends from the first end part in substantially a first direction along a radial direction of the cylindrical lateral wall part, whereas the plurality of supplementary leads extends from the second end part in substantially a second direction opposite to the first direction along the radial direction.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing highly reliable batteries includes the steps of placing in a battery container an electrode assembly; arranging an upper current collecting plate to be electrically connected to one of the electrodes of the electrode assembly; bringing a lead previously welded to the inner surface of a lid in contact with the upper current collecting plate; and welding the points of contact between the lead and the upper current collecting plate. Also batteries are produced by the method, and a method for inspecting battery including the steps of detecting defective welds by measuring alternating-current resistance of a battery.
摘要:
A lead for a sealed battery having a specific profile can realize a low resistance welding process when connecting the upper current collecting plate and the lid in order to make the sealed battery show a low resistance and excellent output characteristics. A sealed battery is realized by using such a lead and a method of manufacturing such a battery employs a specific welding step.A lead for a sealed battery to be used by welding the inner surface of the lid of the sealed battery and the upper surface of an upper current collecting plate is characterized in that the lead comprises a plate-shaped top part (20-1) and a lateral wall part (20-2) extending obliquely downwardly from the outer periphery of the top part (20-1) so as to expand or the lateral wall part (20-2) and a flange portion (30) provided at the outer periphery of the lower end thereof and that slits (20-4) are formed in the lateral wall part (20-2) and the flange portion (30) of the lead to extend longitudinally from the lower end thereof and at circumferential intervals. Additionally, a lead is characterized in that the lead comprises a plate-shaped frame part (21-1) and a lateral wall part (21-2) extending obliquely downwardly from the inner periphery of the frame part (21-1) so as to contract or the lateral wall part (21-2) and a bottom (31) projecting from the inner periphery of the lower end thereof and that slits are formed in the lateral wall part (21-2) and the bottom (31) to extend longitudinally from the lower end thereof and at circumferential intervals. A sealed battery is formed by using such a lead. A assembled battery is formed by using a plurality of such batteries. A method of manufacturing a sealed battery comprises a specific welding step.
摘要:
The object of the invention is to provide a sealed battery having a low resistance and is excellent in output power performance, and a lead suitable for the sealed battery, and a battery stack comprising a plurality of such sealed batteries as described above, Provided is a sealed battery comprising a lid (50) for closing the open end of a container (60) which has, at the center of its upper surface, a valve body (90) covered with a cap (80) to form a safety valve, and an upper current collecting plate (2) connected via lead (20, 30) to the inner surface of lid (50), wherein a welding point of lead (20) to the inner surface of lid (50) is, in a flat view, outside the periphery of cap (80), and the length of lead (20, 30) from the welding point (20) on the inner surface of lid (50) to the nearest welding point (30) on the upper current collecting plate (2) is 1 to 2.1 times as large as the shortest distance between the welding point (20) of lead on the inner surface of lid (50) and the upper surface of upper current collecting plate (2). In addition, a welding point formed by the lead (30) on the upper current collecting plate (2) falls in a circular band enclosed between a concentric circle around the center of upper current collecting plate (2) and having a radius 41% of the radius of said plate, and another concentric circle having a 69% radius. Welding points (100-1) formed between the lower surface of a lower current collecting plate (100) and the upper surface of bottom of container (60) are disposed, in a flat view, laterally outside the peripheral margin of a cap (80). The lead used for such a sealed battery may be shaped like a ring (20, 30) or a double-walled ring having a frame portion and lateral wall portions. Such sealed batteries may be combined to form a battery stack
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a nickel metal-hydride battery excellent in cycle performance, high-rate discharging ability, and output power performance, by utilizing a hydrogen absorbing electrode comprising a hydrogen absorbing alloy powder as an active material, which is excellent in resistance to corrosion and high-rate discharging performance. Provided are a hydrogen absorbing electrode comprising 100 parts by weight of a hydrogen absorbing alloy powder which contains, as a main component, a rare earth element and a transition metal element, and has a saturation mass susceptibility of 1.0 to 6.5 emu/g, and 0.3 to 1.5 part by weight of an oxide or hydroxide of a rare earth element, the oxide or hydroxide has as a main component one or two or more rare earth elements selected from a group consisting of Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu and is in the form of powder whose average diameter is equal to or less than 5 μm, and a nickel metal-hydride battery comprising a nickel electrode as a positive electrode and a hydrogen absorbing electrode as a negative electrode.
摘要:
In a method for preparing a hydrogen absorbing electrode, a hydrogen absorbing alloy which contains a rare earth element as an alloy constituent and a transition metal element is immersed in an aqueous alkaline solution so that the saturation mass susceptibility is 1.0 to 6.5 emu/g of the hydrogen absorbing alloy. The hydrogen absorbing alloy is mixed through the immersing step with an oxide or hydroxide of a rare earth element wherein the oxide or hydroxide has as a main component at least one element selected from the group consisting of Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu. Then, a mixture of the hydrogen absorbing alloy and the oxide or hydroxide of the rare earth element is applied to form a desired shape.
摘要翻译:在制备吸氢电极的方法中,将含有作为合金成分的稀土元素的吸氢合金和过渡金属元素浸渍在碱性水溶液中,使得饱和质量敏感性为1.0〜6.5emu / g 吸氢合金。 吸氢合金通过浸渍步骤与稀土元素的氧化物或氢氧化物混合,其中氧化物或氢氧化物作为主要成分选自Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb, 和卢。 然后,施加吸氢合金和稀土元素的氧化物或氢氧化物的混合物以形成所需的形状。