Method for producing a hologram and a display device using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a hologram and a display device using the same 失效
    制造全息图的方法和使用该全息图的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06198554B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US08741175

    申请日:1996-10-29

    IPC分类号: G03H102

    摘要: A method for producing a hologram recording an interference fringe formed by an object light and a reference light on a photosensitive dry plate, and the object light either having diffusing and scattering characteristics or being passed through an optical diffusion body, mainly includes the following steps: In a first step, a ratio &eegr;RO/&eegr;OO of a first diffraction efficiency &eegr;OO and a second diffraction efficiency &eegr;RO, is calculated. The diffraction efficiency &eegr;OO is dependent on two object light beams. The efficiency &eegr;RO is dependent on the object light and the reference light. In a second step, the intensity EO of the object light and the intensity ER of the reference light is adjusted in such a way that the ratio &eegr;RO/&eegr;OO is set to at least 10 and the efficiency &eegr;OO does not exceed 5%. A display device using the above hologram is structured by a display unit for generating a signal light; a hologram screen formed by either reflection or transmission hologram, and a projecting unit for projecting the signal light to the hologram screen. According to the present invention, it is possible to easily produce a hologram, for example, a screen hologram, having no cloudiness or cloudy state when an observer observes an image displayed on the screen, and to a display device using the above hologram screen.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生记录由感光干板上的物体光和参考光形成的干涉条纹的全息图的方法以及具有漫射和散射特性或通过光漫射体的目标光主要包括以下步骤: 在第一步骤中,计算第一衍射效率etaOO和第二衍射效率etaRO的比率ηηRO/ eta。 衍射效率etaOO取决于两个物体光束。 效率etaRO取决于物体光和参考光。 在第二步骤中,调整对象光的强度EO和参考光的强度ER,使得etaRO / eta00的比率设定为至少10,效率etaOO不超过5%.A显示 使用上述全息图的装置由用于产生信号光的显示单元构成; 通过反射或透射全息图形成的全息屏幕和用于将信号光投射到全息屏幕的投影单元。根据本发明,可以容易地生成全息图,例如没有浑浊的全息图 或观察者观察屏幕上显示的图像时的混浊状态,以及使用上述全息图的显示装置。

    Method for producing a hologram and a display device using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a hologram and a display device using the same 失效
    制造全息图的方法和使用该全息图的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US6163390A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US516562

    申请日:2000-02-29

    摘要: A method for producing a hologram recording an interference fringe formed by an object light and a reference light on a photosensitive dry plate, and the object light either having diffusing and scattering characteristics or being passed through an optical diffusion body, mainly includes the following steps: In a first step, a ratio .eta..sub.R0 /.eta..sub.00 of a first diffraction efficiency .eta..sub.00 and a second diffraction efficiency .eta..sub.R0, is calculated. The diffraction efficiency .eta..sub.00 is dependent on two object light beams. The efficiency .eta..sub.R0 is dependent on the object light and the reference light. In a second step, the intensity E.sub.O of the object light and the intensity E.sub.R of the reference light is adjusted in such a way that the ratio .eta..sub.R0 /.eta..sub.00 is set to at least 10 and the efficiency .eta..sub.00 does not exceed 5%.A display device using the above hologram is structured by a display unit for generating a signal light; a hologram screen formed by either reflection or transmission hologram, and a projecting unit for projecting the signal light to the hologram screen.According to the present invention, it is possible to easily produce a hologram, for example, a screen hologram, having no cloudiness or cloudy state when an observer observes an image displayed on the screen, and to a display device using the above hologram screen.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生记录由感光干板上的物体光和参考光形成的干涉条纹的全息图的方法以及具有漫射和散射特性或通过光漫射体的目标光主要包括以下步骤: 在第一步骤中,计算第一衍射效率eta 00和第二衍射效率eta R0的比率ηR0 / eta 00。 衍射效率eta 00取决于两个物体光束。 效率ηR取决于物体光和参考光。 在第二步骤中,对象光的强度EO和基准光的强度ER进行调整,使得eta R0 / eta00的比率设定为至少10,效率eta 00不超过5% 。 使用上述全息图的显示装置由用于产生信号光的显示单元构成; 通过反射或透射全息图形成的全息屏幕和用于将信号光投影到全息屏幕的投影单元。 根据本发明,当观察者观察屏幕上显示的图像以及使用上述全息图的显示装置时,可以容易地制造全息图,例如不具有混浊状态的屏幕全息图。

    Manufacturing method for a hologram and a related exposure apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method for a hologram and a related exposure apparatus 失效
    全息图的制造方法和相关曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US06198555B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US08823484

    申请日:1997-03-25

    IPC分类号: G03H108

    摘要: A coherent beam is converted into a light flux having an expanded width at a predetermined position closer to a photosensitive element. Part of the expanded light flux is irradiated directly on the photosensitive element as a reference beam. The remainder of the expanded light flux is diffused, and its optical direction is changed. Thus, the remainder of the expanded light flux not irradiated directly to the photosensitive element is converted into a scattered beam advancing as an object beam toward the photosensitive element. Interference fringes are formed on the photosensitive element by using the reference beam and the object beam.

    摘要翻译: 相干光束被转换成在更靠近感光元件的预定位置具有扩展宽度的光束。 扩展的光束的一部分直接作为参考光束照射在感光元件上。 扩展的光束的其余部分被扩散,并且其光学方向改变。 因此,不直接照射到感光元件的扩展光束的其余部分被转换成朝向感光元件作为物体光束前进的散射光束。 通过使用参考光束和物体光束在感光元件上形成干涉条纹。

    Hologram device and method for producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Hologram device and method for producing the same 失效
    全息装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06330087B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09617313

    申请日:2000-07-14

    IPC分类号: G03H126

    摘要: A hologram of an increased size using a single color laser, capable of executing a full color regeneration in a desired view angle and a method for producing the hologram. A plurality of photo-sensitive members are independently exposed to obtain respective holograms, which are connected by using an adhesive layer 80 constructing a connecting means, in order to obtain an integrated hologram expanded in two-dimensional direction. The holograms are obtained by an interference of a reference light 22 and an object light passed through a light diffusing body 24 in order to cause the light diffusing body 24 to be recorded on the photo-sensitive member. The size of the light diffusing body 24 is such that the spectral characteristic of the diffused light from the hologram can attain a desired efficiency at least over the entire wavelength range of the visible light.

    摘要翻译: 使用能够以所需视角执行全色再现的单色激光器的增大尺寸的全息图和用于制造全息图的方法。 多个感光元件被独立地曝光以获得通过使用构成连接装置的粘合剂层80连接的各个全息图,以获得在二维方向上扩展的集成全息图。 通过参考光22和通过光漫射体24的物体的光的干涉来获得全息图,以便使光漫射体24被记录在光敏元件上。 光漫射体24的尺寸使得来自全息图的扩散光的光谱特性可以至少在可见光的整个波长范围内达到期望的效率。

    Hologram device and method for producing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Hologram device and method for producing the same 失效
    全息装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06111670A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US994361

    申请日:1997-12-19

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32 G03H1/02 G03H1/26

    摘要: A hologram of an increased size using a single color laser, capable of executing a full color regeneration in a desired view angle and a method for producing the hologram. A plurality of photo-sensitive members are independently exposed to obtain respective holograms, which are connected by using an adhesive layer 80 constructing a connecting means, in order to obtain an integrated hologram expanded in two-dimensional direction. The holograms are obtained by an interference of a reference light 22 and an object light passed through a light diffusing body 24 in order to cause the light diffusing body 24 to be recorded on the photo-sensitive member. The size of the light diffusing body 24 is such that the spectral characteristic of the diffused light from the hologram can attain a desired efficiency at least over the entire wavelength range of the visible light.

    摘要翻译: 使用能够以所需视角执行全色再现的单色激光器的增大尺寸的全息图和用于制造全息图的方法。 多个感光元件被独立地曝光以获得通过使用构成连接装置的粘合剂层80连接的各个全息图,以获得在二维方向上扩展的集成全息图。 通过参考光22和通过光漫射体24的物体的光的干涉来获得全息图,以便使光漫射体24被记录在光敏元件上。 光漫射体24的尺寸使得来自全息图的扩散光的光谱特性可以至少在可见光的整个波长范围内达到期望的效率。

    Vehicular transmission
    10.
    发明授权
    Vehicular transmission 失效
    车辆传动

    公开(公告)号:US06997831B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-14

    申请号:US10680003

    申请日:2003-10-07

    IPC分类号: F16H37/02 B60K41/22

    摘要: A transmission equipped with a continuously variable ratio-change mechanism CVT and a LOW rotational transmission mechanism GT, which are disposed parallel with each other, comprises a forward clutch 65 and a reverse brake 66, which are used to set a power transmission through the continuously variable ratio-change mechanism, a LOW clutch 46, which is used to set a power transmission through the LOW rotational transmission mechanism, and a control unit ECU and a hydraulic control valve HV, which control the engagement of the clutches and the brake. When the transmission is switched from its neutral mode to its in-gear mode, at first, the forward clutch 65 is brought gradually into engagement, and then it is released before the LOW clutch 46 is brought into engagement in a squat control.

    摘要翻译: 配备有彼此平行配置的无级变速机构CVT和LOW旋转传动机构GT的变速器包括前进离合器65和倒车制动器66,其用于设定通过连续的动力传递 用于设定通过LOW旋转传动机构的动力传递的LOW离合器46以及控制离合器和制动器的接合的控制单元ECU和液压控制阀HV。 当变速器从空档模式切换到变速档时,首先使前进离合器65逐渐接合,然后在LOW离合器46进入蹲下控制之前将其释放。