公开(公告)号：US07156024B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

申请号：US10312718

申请日：2001-06-20

申请人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson ,  Thomas Widlund

发明人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson ,  Thomas Widlund

IPC分类号： F42B12/58

CPC分类号： F42B12/32

摘要： A warhead charge device (18, 18′, 18″, 18′″) arranged to carry liquid explosive (11), and which device is for use in an ammunition cargo unit such as a missile. The device incorporates at least two confined spaces (2, 6, 9) equipped with or, while the function of the device is in operation, capable of receiving liquid explosive (11) or components thereof via a device such as a pump device arranged to transfer completely or partially the explosive or components thereof from at least the first confined space to the other confined space, or vice versa.

摘要翻译： 布置成携带液体炸药（11）的弹头装药装置（18,18'，18“，18”），该装置用于诸如导弹的弹药货物单元。 该装置包括至少两个配备有或在该装置的功能运行时的限制空间（2,6,9）能够经由诸如泵装置的装置接收液体炸药（11）或其部件，布置成 将爆炸物或其组分从至少第一密闭空间完全或部分地转移到另一个密闭空间，反之亦然。

公开(公告)号：US07066093B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10312762

申请日：2001-06-06

申请人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

发明人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： F42B12/58

CPC分类号： F42B12/32

摘要： A warhead device comprising explosive charges and effect elements or effect agents for incorporation in a missile. The warhead device consists of a number of modules or modular charges (1a–1f) arranged to be actuatable between two or more pivotal positions in the cross-section of the warhead device. Each module comprises outer walls (9–14) that one by one are directed outwards depending on the position or pivotal position assumed by the module. Each outer wall of each module comprises warhead effect elements and/or effect agents that differ from the other warhead effect elements or agents. The outer walls that are directed outwards simultaneously form or are part of the common outer wall of the warhead device, and project a selectable warhead effect from the warhead device.

摘要翻译： 一种弹头装置，包括用于引入导弹的爆炸装药和作用元素或效果剂。 弹头装置包括多个模块或模块化装置（1a-1f），其布置成可在弹头装置的横截面中的两个或更多个枢转位置之间致动。 每个模块包括根据由模块假设的位置或枢转位置一个一个地向外指向的外壁（9-14）。 每个模块的每个外壁都包括与其他弹头效应元件或代理不同的弹头效应元件和/或效果剂。 向外指向的外壁同时形成或者是弹头装置的公共外壁的一部分，并从弹头装置投射可选择的弹头效应。

公开(公告)号：US07213517B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US10312947

申请日：2001-06-20

申请人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

发明人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： F42C13/00

CPC分类号： F42C13/023

摘要： A proximity-fuzed ammunition unit (1) that can approach a target and where during approach the proximity fuze function effects or gives rise to a voltage pulse pattern that is dependent on objects located along the flight path of the ammunition unit on its approach to the target. The voltage pulse pattern forms the basis for the actution of at least one triggering device (18) incorporated in the ammunition unit. The electrical circuit or circuits incorporated in or interacting with each triggering device is/are arranged to sense a voltage or amplitude value in the trailing edge of a pulse incorporated in or forming the pattern. If the pattern comprises a number of pulses an indication is given when a predetermined number of pulses has appeared to appears. Each electrical circuit causes or effects the opeation of the triggering device for its actuation depending on the said sensing and/or indication.

摘要翻译： 近距离弹药单元（1），其可以接近目标，并且在接近接近引信功能期间，其接近引信功能会影响或产生依赖于沿着弹药单元的飞行路径定位的物体的电压脉冲模式 目标。 电压脉冲图案形成了用于实施弹药单元中的至少一个触发装置（18）的基础。 结合在每个触发装置中或与每个触发装置相互作用的电路或电路被布置成感测在并入或形成图案的脉冲的后沿中的电压或振幅值。 如果图案包括多个脉冲，则在出现预定数量的脉冲时给出指示。 每个电路根据所述感测和/或指示使触发装置的操作导致或影响其启动。

公开(公告)号：US06966265B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-22

申请号：US10312510

申请日：2001-06-20

申请人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

发明人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： F42B12/32 ,  F42B12/20

CPC分类号： F42B12/32

摘要： An ammunition device (4) comprising one or more warhead effect jackets (17), each jacket containing warhead effect elements (18). The ammunition device also incorporates one or more explosive compositions arranged inside each warhead effect jacket that in or close to the target is/are triggerable by means of a triggering device. One or more separation charges is/are arranged adjacent to each warhead effect jacket that when actuated cause removel of one or more said warhead effect jacket(s). The actuation devices incorporate or interact with a programming device that operates with a first mode that can be an initial mode in which the actuation devices remain non-actuated, and a second mode in which the programming device actuates the actuation devices for initiating the separation charges, thereby causing ejection of each warhead effect jacket concerned.

摘要翻译： 一种包括一个或多个弹头效应夹克（17）的弹药装置（4），每个护套包含弹头效应元件（18）。 弹药装置还包括布置在每个弹头效果护套内的一种或多种爆炸性组合物，其中或靠近目标是借助于触发装置可触发的。 一个或多个分离装置被布置成与每个弹头效果护套相邻，当被致动时，引起一个或多个所述弹头效果护套的移除。 所述致动装置与编程装置结合或相互作用，所述编程装置以可以是致动装置保持非致动的初始模式的第一模式操作;以及第二模式，其中所述编程装置致动所述致动装置以启动所述分离装置 从而导致有关的每个弹头效果护套的弹出。

公开(公告)号：US07127995B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-31

申请号：US10332008

申请日：2001-06-20

申请人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

发明人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： F42B12/22 ,  F42B12/58

CPC分类号： F42B12/22

摘要： An ammunition unit (1) designed to he adaptable to different types of targets (2,2′) or situations. The said ammunition unit comprises cylindrical warhead charges (4, 5) that confine or form explosive compositions (23), on or around the outside of which there are effect layers or casing containing effect elements (25, 27). These effect elements together with the explosive compositions (24) constitute the combatant function. Two or more cylindrical warhead charges (4, 5) are arranged essentially parallel alongside each other or inside each other. Each of the cylindrical warhead charges comprises effect layers around their cylindrical outer surface that provide different effects in target. The cylindrical warhead charges are rotatably arranged to assume different rotational setting modes, and in each such mode the same type or co-ordinated types of effect layers are directed outwards.

摘要翻译： 弹药单位（1）旨在适应不同类型的目标（2,2'）或情况。 所述弹药单元包括限制或形成爆炸性组合物（23）的圆柱形弹头装置（4,5），其外侧或周围具有包含效应元件（25,27）的效应层或壳体。 这些效应元素与爆炸物组合物（24）一起构成战斗功能。 两个或多个圆柱形弹头电荷（4,5）基本上彼此平行地布置或彼此内置。 每个圆柱形弹头装料包括围绕其圆柱形外表面的效果层，其在目标中提供不同的效果。 圆柱形弹头电荷被可旋转地布置成呈现不同的旋转设置模式，并且在每个这样的模式中，相同类型或协调类型的效果层被向外指向。

公开(公告)号：US06899032B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-31

申请号：US10312888

申请日：2001-06-20

申请人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

发明人： Torsten Ronn ,  Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： F42B1/02 ,  F42B12/18

CPC分类号： F42B1/02 ,  F42B12/18 ,  F42C19/0842

摘要： A device arranged to enable the engagement of targets (5) by means of a shaped charge function. An ammunition unit is arranged to operate with at least two configuration modes where in the first mode the ammunition unit comprises solely a first modular charge (3). In the second mode the first modular charge is conjoined with a second modular charge (4). The modular charges each effect their own type of shaped charge function. Another feature is that the ammunition unit is arranged to enable changeover from the first configuration to the second before firing, launch or release of the ammunition unit.

摘要翻译： 一种被配置成能够通过成形的充电功能来啮合目标（5）的装置。 弹药单元被布置成以至少两种配置模式操作，其中在第一模式中，弹药单元仅包括第一模块充电（3）。 在第二模式中，第一模块化电荷与第二模块电荷（4）结合。 模块化电荷各自影响其自己的成型充电功能的类型。 另一个特征是弹药单元被布置成能够在射击，发射或释放弹药单元之前从第一配置切换到第二配置。

公开(公告)号：US08686330B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

申请号：US13580874

申请日：2011-02-24

申请人： Nils Johansson

发明人： Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： F42B10/64 ,  F42B10/60 ,  F42B10/00

CPC分类号： F42B10/38 ,  F42B10/62

摘要： The invention relates to a shell (1) arranged with extensible wings (3) having improved guidance characteristics during the gliding and final phase of the shell (1). The invention is characterized in that the extensible wings (3), via threaded wing fixtures (8), are movably arranged on rotatable axial guide shafts (6) on the shell body (2) for separate or simultaneous displacement of the wings (3) in the longitudinal direction A of the shell (1), for guidance of the shell (1) in the vertical and lateral directions during the trajectory phase of the shell, and in that the wings (3) are also rotatably arranged on radial guide shafts for controlling the angle of incidence of the wings (3) during the final phase of the shell (1).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在壳体（1）的滑行和最终相位期间布置有具有改进的引导特性的可伸展翼（3）的壳体（1）。 本发明的特征在于，通过螺纹翼固定装置（8）可延伸的翼（3）可移动地布置在壳体（2）上的可旋转轴向引导轴（6）上，用于分离或同时移动翼（3） 在壳体（1）的纵向方向A上，用于在壳体的轨迹相位期间在垂直和横向方向上引导壳体（1），并且翼（3）也可旋转地布置在径向引导轴 用于在壳（1）的最后阶段期间控制翼（3）的入射角。

公开(公告)号：US20100224719A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-09

申请号：US12682849

申请日：2008-10-16

申请人： Nils Johansson

发明人： Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： F42B10/38

CPC分类号： F42B15/36 ,  F42B10/32

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and a shell (1) for achieving variable firing range and effect when firing from a launcher, which shell (1) contains a firing charge (10), a rocket motor charge (6) with gas outlet (8), a rocket motor nozzle (9) and an active part (5). According to the invention, this is achieved by virtue of the fact that the shell (1) also contains a release mechanism (15) for releasing the rocket motor nozzle (9) from the rocket motor charge (6) after a time delay determined with regard to firing range and effect, and that the rocket motor charge (6) comprises a propellant which is detonable.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于实现可变点火范围的方法和壳体（1），其用于从发射器进行燃烧时，该发射器（1）包含点火装置（10），具有气体出口的火箭发动机充电器（6） 8），火箭发动机喷嘴（9）和活动部件（5）。 根据本发明，这是通过以下事实来实现的：壳体（1）还包含用于在火箭发动机喷嘴（9）与火箭发动机电荷（6）之间释放时间延迟之后释放火箭发动机喷嘴（9）的释放机构（15） 关于射程和效果，并且火箭发动机充电（6）包括可引爆的推进剂。

公开(公告)号：US07682221B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

申请号：US11677450

申请日：2007-02-21

申请人： Boguslaw A. Swedek ,  Manoocher Birang ,  Nils Johansson

发明人： Boguslaw A. Swedek ,  Manoocher Birang ,  Nils Johansson

IPC分类号： B24B49/00 ,  B24B29/00 ,  G01R33/12 ,  G01B7/06 ,  G06F19/00 ,  B24B37/04 ,  G01L21/00

CPC分类号： B24B37/013 ,  B24B49/02 ,  B24B49/10 ,  B24B49/12 ,  G01B7/105 ,  G01B11/0683

摘要： A chemical mechanical polishing apparatus and method can use an eddy current monitoring system and an optical monitoring system. Signals from the monitoring systems can be combined on an output line and extracted by a computer. A thickness of a polishing pad can be calculated. The eddy current monitoring system and optical monitoring system can measure substantially the same location on the substrate.

摘要翻译： 化学机械抛光装置和方法可以使用涡流监测系统和光学监测系统。 来自监控系统的信号可以组合在输出线上并由计算机提取。 可以计算抛光垫的厚度。 涡流监测系统和光学监测系统可以测量基板上基本相同的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20090253351A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12433433

申请日：2009-04-30

申请人： Gabriel Lorimer Miller ,  Manoocher Birang ,  Nils Johansson ,  Boguslaw A. Swedek ,  Dominic J. Benvegnu

发明人： Gabriel Lorimer Miller ,  Manoocher Birang ,  Nils Johansson ,  Boguslaw A. Swedek ,  Dominic J. Benvegnu

IPC分类号： B24B49/10 ,  B24B49/12 ,  B24B49/16 ,  B24B41/06 ,  B23P11/00

CPC分类号： G01N19/02 ,  B24B37/013 ,  B24B49/16

摘要： A system method and apparatus to monitor a frictional coefficient of a substrate undergoing polishing is described. A polishing pad assembly includes a polishing layer including a polishing surface, and a substrate contacting member flexibly coupled to the polishing layer having a top surface to contact an exposed surface of a substrate. At least a portion of the top surface is substantially coplanar with the polishing surface. A sensor is provided to measure a lateral displacement of the substrate contacting member. Some embodiments may provide accurate endpoint detection during chemical mechanical polishing to indicate the exposure of an underlying layer.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于监测经历抛光的基底的摩擦系数的系统，方法和装置。 抛光垫组件包括包括抛光表面的抛光层，以及柔性地联接到抛光层上的衬底接触构件，其具有与衬底的暴露表面接触的顶表面。 顶表面的至少一部分与抛光表面基本共面。 提供传感器以测量基板接触构件的横向位移。 一些实施例可以在化学机械抛光期间提供准确的端点检测以指示下层的曝光。