Gas sensor and method for manufacturing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    气体传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07467538B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-23

    申请号:US11607004

    申请日:2006-12-01

    IPC分类号: G01N37/00 B05D1/18

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4118

    摘要: A gas sensor and method of producing the same, the gas sensor including a sensor element extending along a longitudinal axis of the gas sensor; a metal shell surrounding the sensor element; and a protector fixed on a front portion of the metal shell and covering a front portion of the sensor element which projects from the front end of the metal shell, wherein an oil agent is present on one or both of an inner gas-receiving surface of the metal shell and an inner peripheral surface of the protector in a total amount of less than 0.7 mg.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体传感器及其制造方法,所述气体传感器包括沿着所述气体传感器的纵向轴线延伸的传感器元件; 围绕传感器元件的金属壳; 以及固定在所述金属壳的前部上并覆盖从所述金属壳的前端突出的所述传感器元件的前部的保护器,其中在所述金属壳的内部气体接收表面的一个或两个上存在油剂 金属壳和保护膜的内周面总量小于0.7mg。

    Gas sensor and method for manufacturing the same
    2.
    发明申请
    Gas sensor and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    气体传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070146960A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11607004

    申请日:2006-12-01

    IPC分类号: H01H47/12

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4118

    摘要: A gas sensor and method of producing the same, the gas sensor including a sensor element extending along a longitudinal axis of the gas sensor; a metal shell surrounding the sensor element; and a protector fixed on a front portion of the metal shell and covering a front portion of the sensor element which projects from the front end of the metal shell, wherein an oil agent is present on one or both of an inner gas-receiving surface of the metal shell and an inner peripheral surface of the protector in a total amount of less than 0.7 mg.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体传感器及其制造方法,所述气体传感器包括沿着所述气体传感器的纵向轴线延伸的传感器元件; 围绕传感器元件的金属壳; 以及固定在所述金属壳的前部上并覆盖从所述金属壳的前端突出的所述传感器元件的前部的保护器,其中在所述金属壳的内部气体接收表面的一个或两个上存在油剂 金属壳和保护膜的内周面总量小于0.7mg。

    Control system and method for controlling plant having high order lag
    3.
    发明授权
    Control system and method for controlling plant having high order lag 失效
    控制系统和控制方法,具有高阶滞后

    公开(公告)号:US4932238A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US247344

    申请日:1988-09-21

    摘要: A control system has a controlled element, such as an element for sensing an air/fuel ratio of an internal combustion engine, having a high order lag, a controller element connected with the controlled element to form a closed path, and a third element connected with the controlled element and controller element for modifying an output signal of the controlled element in accordance with an output signal of the controller element so that a phase angle in a frequency response of a loop transfer function of the controlled and controller elements does not reach -180.degree..

    摘要翻译: 控制系统具有诸如用于感测具有高阶滞后的内燃机的空气/燃料比的元件的受控元件,与受控元件连接以形成闭合路径的控制器元件和连接到第三元件的第三元件 控制元件和控制器元件用于根据控制器元件的输出信号修改受控元件的输出信号,使得受控元件和控制器元件的环路传递函数的频率响应中的相位角未达到 - 180度。

    Oxygen sensor with higher resistance to repeated thermal-shocks and
shorter warm-up time
    4.
    发明授权
    Oxygen sensor with higher resistance to repeated thermal-shocks and shorter warm-up time 失效
    氧传感器具有较高的抗重复热冲击和较短的预热时间

    公开(公告)号:US5288389A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US32187

    申请日:1993-03-15

    摘要: An oxygen sensor including, at least, a) an oxygen pump element having a solid electrolyte plate and two porous electrodes, one on each surface of the solid electrolyte plate, b) a gas diffusion chamber facing one of the porous electrodes, and c) a gas diffusion path connecting the gas diffusion chamber and the ambience of the oxygen sensor, is defined its thickness between 0.7 to 1.25 mm, and its width between 2.8 to 4.0 mm. The restricted size renders higher resistance against repeated thermal shocks, and shorter warming-up time, which leads to greater accuracy and higher responsiveness in the oxygen content measurement.

    摘要翻译: 一种氧传感器,至少包括a)具有固体电解质板和两个多孔电极的氧气泵元件,在所述固体电解质板的每个表面上一个,b)朝向所述多孔电极之一的气体扩散室,以及c) 连接气体扩散室的气体扩散路径和氧传感器的气氛被定义为其在0.7至1.25mm之间的厚度,其宽度在2.8至4.0mm之间。 受限制的尺寸对反复的热冲击具有更高的阻力,并且更短的预热时间,这导致更高的精度和更高的氧含量测量的响应性。

    Oxygen sensor
    5.
    发明授权
    Oxygen sensor 有权
    氧传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06210552B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09199319

    申请日:1998-11-25

    IPC分类号: G01N27407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4071

    摘要: There is disclosed an oxygen sensor disposed before an exhaust gas purifying catalyst of an engine which uses a hydrocarbon containing fuel with a H/C ratio of three or more. An oxygen sensor 1 is provided with a solid electrolytic body 2 which can generate a difference in oxygen concentration with reference gas and measured gas, a reference electrode 3 and a detection electrode 4 formed on inner and outer surfaces of the solid electrolytic body 2, and a porous protective layer 5 for covering the detection electrode 4. The detection electrode 4 is formed only of a metal like Pt which promotes oxidizing reaction of methane to have a thickness of 1 to 2 &mgr;m. In the protective layer 5, only a second protective layer 5b carries Pt catalyst 6 which promotes oxidizing reaction of hydrogen, and the amount of carried catalyst is in the range of 0.5 to 7 mol % relative to the whole of the second protective layer 5b. According to the oxygen sensor 1, even if a large amount of hydrogen is exhausted, for example, from CNG engine, or even if a large amount of methane is exhausted, an excellent engine control can be realized.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用H / C比为3以上的烃类燃料的发动机的排气净化催化剂之前设置的氧传感器。 氧传感器1设置有固体电解体2,其可以产生与参考气体和测量气体的氧浓度差,形成在固体电解体2的内表面和外表面上的参考电极3和检测电极4,以及 用于覆盖检测电极4的多孔保护层5.检测电极4仅由促进甲烷的氧化反应的具有1〜2μm厚度的金属Pt形成。 在保护层5中,仅第二保护层5b携带促进氢的氧化反应的Pt催化剂6,并且所携带的催化剂的量相对于整个第二保护层5b为0.5〜7摩尔%。 根据氧传感器1,即使例如从CNG发动机排出大量的氢,即使大量的甲烷被排出,也能够实现良好的发动机控制。

    Oxygen sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Oxygen sensor 有权
    氧传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06182498B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09236336

    申请日:1999-01-25

    IPC分类号: G01N1910

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4077

    摘要: An oxygen sensor is disposed behind an exhaust gas purifying catalyst for an internal combustion engine and which suppresses the influence of unburnt hydrocarbon on the output voltage. A sensor element 1 is provided with a detection electrode 4 on the outer face of a zirconia ceramic body 2, a reference electrode 3 on the inner face of the ceramic body 2 and a spinel protective layer 5 on the outer surface of the detection electrode 4. The tip end of the sensor element 1 is covered with a protective cover 10 which is provided with an outer partition wall 11 having through holes 11a and an inner partition wall 12 having through holes 12a. In a case where the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the protective cover 10 is &Dgr;P(atm) when the atmospheric air with a volume flow rate Q(L/min) is passed into the protective cover 10 from the outside, the ratio &Dgr;P/Q2 is 3.2×10−5 (atm·min2·L−2). When the surface temperature of the sensor element 1 is changed in a range of sensor active temperature, the reversing time is substantially constant. Therefore, the catalyst deterioration can be detected by the oxygen sensor with high accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 氧传感器设置在用于内燃机的废气净化催化剂的后面,并且抑制未燃烧的碳氢化合物对输出电压的影响。 传感器元件1在氧化锆陶瓷体2的外表面上设置有检测电极4,陶瓷体2的内表面上的参考电极3和检测电极4的外表面上的尖晶石保护层5 传感器元件1的前端用保护盖10覆盖,保护盖10设有具有通孔11a的外分隔壁11和具有通孔12a的内分隔壁12。 在体积流量Q(L / min)从外部进入保护罩10的大气中,保护罩10的内外压差为DELTAP(atm)的情况下, DELTAP / Q2为3.2×10-5(atm.min2.L-2)。 当传感器元件1的表面温度在传感器有效温度的范围内变化时,反转时间基本上是恒定的。 因此,可以通过氧传感器高精度地检测催化剂劣化。