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    Phase-change substance, thermal control device and methods of use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Phase-change substance, thermal control device and methods of use thereof 失效
    相变物质，热控制装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US07981532B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

    申请号：US12088389

    申请日：2006-09-28

    Applicant: Toru Mori ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Akira Okamoto ,  Yasuyuki Nakamura

    Inventor： Toru Mori ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Akira Okamoto ,  Yasuyuki Nakamura

    IPC: C01F17/00 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC classification number: C09K5/08 ,  C01G45/1264 ,  C01P2002/34 ,  C03C17/23 ,  C03C17/3417 ,  C03C17/3435 ,  C03C2217/23

    Abstract: In an Mn-containing perovskite oxide which is a conventional phase-change substance (A1−xBx)MnO3, when the mixing amount x is increased, the transition temperature (Tc) is shifted to higher temperature side, but the slope of a change in the emittance become gentle and Δε (ε at higher temperature−ε at lower temperature) also become small. In the present invention, the compositional formula of the phase-change substance is the Mn-containing perovskite oxide represented by (A1−xBx)Mn1+yO3 with 0

    Abstract translation: 在常规相变物质（A1-xBx）MnO3的含Mn钙钛矿氧化物中，当混合量x增加时，转变温度（Tc）转变到较高温度侧，但是斜率 放射性变得温和，并且 （在较高温度下，在较低温度下）也变小。 在本发明中，相变物质的组成式是由（A1-xBx）Mn1 + yO3表示的含有Mn的钙钛矿氧化物，其中Mn比由化学计量组成变化，从而使转变 温度（Tc）升高到更高的温度，其发射特性与具有从化学计量组成不变的组成的相变物质相当。

    Phase-Change Substance and Thermal Control Device
    2.
    发明申请
    Phase-Change Substance and Thermal Control Device 失效
    相变物质和热控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080311428A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

    申请号：US12088389

    申请日：2006-09-28

    Applicant: Toru Mori ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Akira Okamoto ,  Yasuyuki Nakamura

    Inventor： Toru Mori ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Akira Okamoto ,  Yasuyuki Nakamura

    IPC: C01F17/00 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC classification number: C09K5/08 ,  C01G45/1264 ,  C01P2002/34 ,  C03C17/23 ,  C03C17/3417 ,  C03C17/3435 ,  C03C2217/23

    Abstract: In an Mn-containing perovskite oxide which is a conventional phase-change substance (A1−xBx)MnO3, when the mixing amount x is increased, the transition temperature (Tc) is shifted to higher temperature side, but the slope of a change in the emittance become gentle and Δε (ε at higher temperature−ε at lower temperature) also become small. In the present invention, the compositional formula of the phase-change substance is the Mn-containing perovskite oxide represented by (A1−xBx)Mn1+yO3 with 0

    Abstract translation: 在常规相变物质（A1-xBx）MnO3的含Mn钙钛矿氧化物中，当混合量x增加时，转变温度（Tc）转变到较高温度侧，但是斜率 发光度变得平缓，而Deltaepsilon（较低温度下的ε-ε较高）也变小。 在本发明中，相变物质的组成式是由（A1-xBx）Mn1 + yO3表示的含有Mn的钙钛矿氧化物，其中Mn比由化学计量组成变化，从而使转变 温度（Tc）升高到更高的温度，其发射特性与具有从化学计量组成不变的组成的相变物质相当。

    Fuel cell and method of operating same
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell and method of operating same 失效
    燃料电池及其运行方法

    公开(公告)号：US08003266B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-23

    申请号：US10578097

    申请日：2004-11-08

    Applicant: Hiroshi Kajitani ,  Hidekazu Kimura ,  Takashi Manako ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo

    Inventor： Hiroshi Kajitani ,  Hidekazu Kimura ,  Takashi Manako ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo

    IPC: H01M8/04

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04156

    Abstract: A fuel cell is provided which can supply the stable power and has higher reliability and a longer period of life without the influence of the circumstances and the operation conditions. An absorbent disposed near an oxidant electrode of a fuel cell including a fuel electrode and the oxidant electrode approaches to the vicinity of or is in contact with the oxidant electrode surface or departs from the oxidant electrode. Thereby, the absorbent removes moisture on the oxidant electrode so that the fuel cell which can supply the stable power with the higher reliability and the longer period of life can be provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种燃料电池，可以提供稳定的电力，具有更高的可靠性和更长的使用寿命，而不受环境和操作条件的影响。 靠近包括燃料电极和氧化剂电极的燃料电池的氧化剂电极附近的吸收剂接近氧化剂电极表面附近或与氧化剂电极表面接触或离开氧化剂电极。 由此，吸收剂能够除去氧化剂电极上的水分，能够提供可靠性更高，寿命更长的供给稳定电力的燃料电池。

    Fuel cell
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US07618733B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-17

    申请号：US10594891

    申请日：2005-03-31

    Applicant: Eiji Akiyama ,  Satoshi Tomoeda ,  Takashi Manako ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo

    Inventor： Eiji Akiyama ,  Satoshi Tomoeda ,  Takashi Manako ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo

    IPC: H01M2/02

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04089

    Abstract: A fuel cell has a fuel electrode and an oxidizing agent electrode, a fuel supply path that supplies a liquid fuel to the fuel electrode, an oxidizing agent supply path that supplies an oxidizing agent to the oxidizing agent electrode, and an opening/closing member that, by changing its shape, opens and closes the oxidizing agent supply path. The change in the shape of the opening/closing member regulates the opening and closing of the oxidizing agent supply path.

    Abstract translation: 燃料电池具有燃料电极和氧化剂电极，向燃料电极供给液体燃料的燃料供给路径，向氧化剂电极供给氧化剂的氧化剂供给路径，以及将氧化剂供给到氧化剂电极的开闭部件， 通过改变其形状，打开和关闭氧化剂供应路径。 打开/关闭构件的形状变化调节氧化剂供给路径的打开和关闭。

    Carbon nanohorn producing device and carbon nanohorn producing method
    6.
    发明授权
    Carbon nanohorn producing device and carbon nanohorn producing method 有权
    碳纳米管生产装置和碳纳米角生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US07501024B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-10

    申请号：US10556088

    申请日：2004-05-19

    Applicant: Takeshi Azami ,  Daisuke Kasuya ,  Sumio Iijima ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Masako Yudasaka

    Inventor： Takeshi Azami ,  Daisuke Kasuya ,  Sumio Iijima ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Masako Yudasaka

    IPC: C30B25/06

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/18 ,  Y10T117/10 ,  Y10T117/1004 ,  Y10T117/1012

    Abstract: A plume (109) is generated by irradiating a side face of a graphite rod (101) with a laser beam (103) to vaporize carbon. The vaporized carbon is introduced to a carbon nanohorn recovery chamber (119) through a recovery pipe (155), and the vaporized carbon is recovered as a carbon nanohorn assembly (117). A cooling tank (150) including liquid nitrogen (151) is arranged in the recovery pipe (155). While the cooling tank (150) controls the plume (109) at a low temperature, the cooling tank (150) cools the carbon vapor when the carbon vapor passes through the recovery pipe (155). The cooled carbon vapor is recovered as the carbon nanohorn assembly (117) which is controlled in the desired shape and dimensions.

    Abstract translation: 通过用激光束（103）照射石墨棒（101）的侧面来汽化碳而产生羽流（109）。 蒸发的碳通过回收管（155）引入到碳纳米角回收室（119）中，并且蒸发的碳作为碳纳米角组件（117）回收。 包括液氮（151）的冷却箱（150）布置在回收管（155）中。 当冷却箱（150）在低温下控制羽流（109）时，当碳蒸汽通过回收管（155）时，冷却罐（150）冷却碳蒸汽。 冷却的碳蒸汽作为碳纳米角组件（117）回收，其被控制在所需的形状和尺寸。

    Nanocarbon producing device and nanocarbon producing method
    8.
    发明申请
    Nanocarbon producing device and nanocarbon producing method 审中-公开
    纳米碳生产装置和纳米碳生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070003468A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

    申请号：US10555064

    申请日：2004-04-27

    Applicant: Takeshi Azami ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Sumio Iijima ,  Daisuke Kasuya ,  Masako Yudasaka

    Inventor： Takeshi Azami ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Sumio Iijima ,  Daisuke Kasuya ,  Masako Yudasaka

    IPC: C01B31/02 ,  B01J19/08 ,  D01F9/127

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/162 ,  C01B32/18 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C09C1/48 ,  D01F9/12

    Abstract: A surface of a graphite target (139), irradiated with a laser beam (103), is formed in a plane. The graphite target (139) is held by a target holding unit (153) on a target supply plate (135). A plate holding unit (137) moves the target supply plate (135) in a translational manner, which allows an irradiation position of the laser beam (103) and the surface of the graphite target (139) to be relatively moved. A transportation pipe (141) communicated with a nanocarbon collecting chamber (119) is provided toward a direction in which a plume (109) is generated, and a generated carbon nanohorn aggregates (117) is collected in the nanocarbon collecting chamber (119).

    Abstract translation: 在平面中形成用激光束（103）照射的石墨靶（139）的表面。 石墨靶（139）由目标保持单元（153）保持在目标供给板（135）上。 板保持单元（137）以平移方式移动目标供给板（135），这允许激光束（103）的照射位置和石墨靶（139）的表面相对移动。 沿着生成羽流（109）的方向设置与纳米碳收集室（119）连通的输送管（141），并将生成的碳纳米角集合体（117）收集在纳米碳收集室（119）中。

    Apparatus and method for manufacturing nano carbon
    9.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for manufacturing nano carbon 审中-公开
    纳米碳制造装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060133979A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

    申请号：US10544133

    申请日：2004-02-10

    Applicant: Takeshi Azami ,  Takashi Manako ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Sumio Iijima ,  Masako Yudasaka ,  Daisuke Kasuya

    Inventor： Takeshi Azami ,  Takashi Manako ,  Tsutomu Yoshitake ,  Yoshimi Kubo ,  Sumio Iijima ,  Masako Yudasaka ,  Daisuke Kasuya

    IPC: C01B31/02 ,  B01J19/08

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  B01J19/121 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/18

    Abstract: A production method and a production apparatus for stable mass production of nanocarbon are provided. In a production chamber (107), a graphite rod (101) having a cylindrical shape is fixed to a rotation apparatus (115), and is made to be capable of rotating with the length direction of the graphite rod (101) serving as an axis, and also moving to the right or the left in the length direction. The side surface of the graphite rod (101) is irradiated with a laser beam (103) from a laser light source (111), and a nanocarbon collecting chamber (119) is disposed in the direction of generation of plumes (109). On the other hand, the surface irradiated with the laser beam (103) among the side surfaces of the graphite rod (101) is speedily rotated by the rotation apparatus (115) and is flattened by a cutting tool (105). Cut dusts of the graphite rod (101) generated by the cutting tool (105) are collected into a cut graphite collecting chamber (121) and separated from the generated carbon nanohorn aggregates (117).

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于稳定批量生产纳米碳的生产方法和生产设备。 在制造室（107）中，将具有圆筒形状的石墨棒（101）固定在旋转装置（115）上，使其能够沿石墨棒（101）的长度方向旋转， 并且还在长度方向上向右或向左移动。 石墨棒（101）的侧表面从激光源（111）被激光束（103）照射，并且在产生羽流（109）的方向上设置有纳米碳收集室（119）。 另一方面，在石墨棒（101）的侧面中用激光（103）照射的表面通过旋转装置（115）快速旋转，并被切割工具（105）变平。 由切割工具（105）产生的石墨棒（101）的切割灰尘被收集到切割的石墨收集室（121）中并与生成的碳纳米角骨料（117）分离。

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