公开(公告)号：US07816047B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US12095076

申请日：2007-08-08

申请人： Toru Nakakubo ,  Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Satoshi Mogi

发明人： Toru Nakakubo ,  Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Satoshi Mogi

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04559 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04228 ,  H01M8/04238 ,  H01M8/04303 ,  H01M8/04388 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/04783 ,  H01M8/04955

摘要： There is provided a method for stopping power generation of fuel cell system including: a fuel cell having a fuel electrode and an oxidizer electrode; a fuel container; and a fuel flow path for supplying a fuel from the fuel container to the fuel cell, which enables suppression of a pressure difference between the fuel electrode and the oxidizer electrode during a stop state of an operation of the fuel cell, the method including the steps of, during the stop state of the operation of the fuel cell: stopping supply of the fuel from the fuel container to the fuel cell; consuming a residual fuel in the fuel flow path by short-circuiting the fuel electrode and the oxidizer electrode or connecting a load between the fuel electrode and the oxidizer electrode; and opening the fuel flow path to the atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于停止燃料电池系统的发电的方法，包括：具有燃料电极和氧化剂电极的燃料电池; 燃料容器 以及用于从燃料容器向燃料电池供应燃料的燃料流动路径，其能够在燃料电池的操作的停止状态期间抑制燃料电极和氧化剂电极之间的压力差，该方法包括步骤 在燃料电池的操作的停止状态期间：停止从燃料容器向燃料电池供应燃料; 通过短路燃料电极和氧化剂电极或连接燃料电极和氧化剂电极之间的负载来消耗燃料流动路径中的残余燃料; 并打开燃料流向大气的路径。

公开(公告)号：US20090169926A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US12095076

申请日：2007-08-08

申请人： Toru Nakakubo ,  Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Satoshi Mogi

发明人： Toru Nakakubo ,  Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Satoshi Mogi

IPC分类号： H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04559 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04228 ,  H01M8/04238 ,  H01M8/04303 ,  H01M8/04388 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/04783 ,  H01M8/04955

摘要： There is provided a method for stopping power generation of fuel cell system including: a fuel cell having a fuel electrode and an oxidizer electrode; a fuel container; and a fuel flow path for supplying a fuel from the fuel container to the fuel cell, which enables suppression of a pressure difference between the fuel electrode and the oxidizer electrode during a stop state of an operation of the fuel cell, the method including the steps of, during the stop state of the operation of the fuel cell: stopping supply of the fuel from the fuel container to the fuel cell; consuming a residual fuel in the fuel flow path by short-circuiting the fuel electrode and the oxidizer electrode or connecting a load between the fuel electrode and the oxidizer electrode; and opening the fuel flow path to the atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于停止燃料电池系统的发电的方法，包括：具有燃料电极和氧化剂电极的燃料电池; 燃料容器 以及用于从燃料容器向燃料电池供应燃料的燃料流动路径，其能够在燃料电池的操作的停止状态期间抑制燃料电极和氧化剂电极之间的压力差，该方法包括步骤 在燃料电池的操作的停止状态期间：停止从燃料容器向燃料电池供应燃料; 通过短路燃料电极和氧化剂电极或连接燃料电极和氧化剂电极之间的负载来消耗燃料流动路径中的残余燃料; 并打开燃料流向大气的路径。

公开(公告)号：US20080220302A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12041942

申请日：2008-03-04

申请人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

发明人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04082 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/249 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： There is provided a fuel cell system including a fuel supply control mechanism which is disposed between the fuel tank and the fuel cell and capable of interrupting the supply of the fuel; and a temperature sensor provided to a circuit connecting the fuel supply control mechanism to the fuel cell, for changing a resistance value according to at least one of a temperature of the power generation of the fuel cell and a temperature of an electronic device supplied with electric power from the fuel cell, in which the fuel supply control mechanism is operated by a change in the resistance value of the temperature sensor so that the supply of the fuel is interrupted. The system enables more reliably interrupting a supply of a fuel by a passive structure in a control when a temperature of a power generation portion of a fuel cell exceeds an allowable range.

摘要翻译： 提供一种燃料电池系统，其包括燃料供给控制机构，该燃料供给控制机构设置在燃料箱和燃料电池之间，能够中断燃料的供给; 以及温度传感器，其设置在将燃料供给控制机构与燃料电池连接的电路上，根据燃料电池的发电的温度和供给电力的电子设备的温度中的至少一个来改变电阻值 来自燃料电池的动力由燃料供给控制机构通过温度传感器的电阻值的变化而动作，燃料供给中断。 当燃料电池的发电部分的温度超过允许范围时，该系统能够在控制中更可靠地中断通过被动结构的燃料供应。

公开(公告)号：US07914936B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US12041942

申请日：2008-03-04

申请人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

发明人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04082 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/249 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： A fuel cell system including a fuel supply control mechanism, which is disposed between the fuel tank and the fuel cell, capable of interrupting the supply of the fuel; and a temperature sensor provided to a circuit connecting the fuel supply control mechanism to the fuel cell for changing a resistance according to at least one of a temperature of the power generation of the fuel cell and a temperature of an electronic device supplied with electric power from the fuel cell. The fuel supply control mechanism is operated by a change in the resistance of the temperature sensor so that the supply of the fuel is interrupted. The system enables more reliably the interruption of a supply of fuel by a passive structure in a control when a temperature of a power generation portion of the fuel cell exceeds an allowable range.

摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池系统，包括燃料供给控制机构，其设置在燃料箱和燃料电池之间，能够中断燃料的供给; 以及温度传感器，其设置在将所述燃料供给控制机构与所述燃料电池连接的电路，所述电路根据所述燃料电池的发电的温度和从所述燃料电池供给的电力供给的电力的温度中的至少一个来改变电阻， 燃料电池。 燃料供给控制机构通过温度传感器的电阻的变化来操作，使得燃料的供给被中断。 当燃料电池的发电部分的温度超过允许范围时，该系统能够更可靠地通过控制中的被动结构来中断燃料供应。

公开(公告)号：US20090053580A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US12282756

申请日：2007-10-12

申请人： Akira Morita ,  Satoshi Mogi ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Jun Yamamoto

发明人： Akira Morita ,  Satoshi Mogi ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Jun Yamamoto

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  G01M3/042 ,  G01M3/20 ,  H01M8/04201

摘要： There is provided an inflammable substance sensor which can be installed in a small space and a fuel cell including the same. The inflammable substance sensor for informing the outside of detection of an inflammable substance includes an odorant releasing member for releasing an odorant due to a chemical reaction of the inflammable substance.

摘要翻译： 提供了可以安装在小空间中的易燃物质传感器和包括它的燃料电池。 用于通知外部易燃物质检测的易燃物质传感器包括用于由于易燃物质的化学反应而释放出臭味剂的气味释放部件。

公开(公告)号：US20080138682A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

申请号：US11947304

申请日：2007-11-29

申请人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Satoshi Mogi ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi

发明人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Satoshi Mogi ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/0276 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： There is provided a fuel cell including a fuel cell unit having a membrane electrode assembly having catalyst layers provided on both surfaces of a polymer electrolyte membrane, the membrane electrode assembly being sandwiched between an oxidizer electrode and a fuel electrode; the fuel cell unit further including a gas diffusion layer laminated on the catalyst layer on a oxidizer electrode side; a flow path forming member provided on the gas diffusion layer; and a support member surrounding a portion where the gas diffusion layer comes into contact with the membrane electrode assembly; the support member being disposed in a position between the flow path forming member and the polymer electrolyte membrane, the position being opposed, with respect to the polymer electrolyte membrane, to a sealing material disposed on a side of the fuel electrode, for sealing the fuel electrode.

摘要翻译： 提供一种燃料电池，其具有燃料电池单元，该燃料电池单元具有在聚合物电解质膜的两面设置有催化剂层的膜电极接合体，所述膜电极接合体夹在氧化剂电极和燃料电极之间; 燃料电池单元还包括层叠在氧化剂电极侧的催化剂层上的气体扩散层; 设置在所述气体扩散层上的流路形成部件; 以及围绕所述气体扩散层与所述膜电极组件接触的部分的支撑构件; 所述支撑构件设置在所述流路形成构件和所述高分子电解质膜之间的位置，所述位置相对于所述高分子电解质膜相对于设置在所述燃料电极侧的密封材料，用于密封所述燃料 电极。

公开(公告)号：US07914944B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US11947304

申请日：2007-11-29

申请人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Satoshi Mogi ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi

发明人： Jun Yamamoto ,  Satoshi Mogi ,  Kazuyuki Ueda ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi

IPC分类号： H01M2/08 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/0276 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： There is provided a fuel cell including a fuel cell unit having a membrane electrode assembly having catalyst layers provided on both surfaces of a polymer electrolyte membrane, the membrane electrode assembly being sandwiched between an oxidizer electrode and a fuel electrode; the fuel cell unit further including a gas diffusion layer laminated on the catalyst layer on a oxidizer electrode side; a flow path forming member provided on the gas diffusion layer; and a support member surrounding a portion where the gas diffusion layer comes into contact with the membrane electrode assembly; the support member being disposed in a position between the flow path forming member and the polymer electrolyte membrane, the position being opposed, with respect to the polymer electrolyte membrane, to a sealing material disposed on a side of the fuel electrode, for sealing the fuel electrode.

摘要翻译： 提供一种燃料电池，其具有燃料电池单元，该燃料电池单元具有在高分子电解质膜的两面设置有催化剂层的膜电极接合体，所述膜电极接合体夹在氧化剂电极和燃料电极之间; 燃料电池单元还包括层叠在氧化剂电极侧的催化剂层上的气体扩散层; 设置在所述气体扩散层上的流路形成部件; 以及围绕所述气体扩散层与所述膜电极组件接触的部分的支撑构件; 所述支撑构件设置在所述流路形成构件和所述高分子电解质膜之间的位置，所述位置相对于所述高分子电解质膜相对于设置在所述燃料电极侧的密封材料，用于密封所述燃料 电极。

公开(公告)号：US20090035628A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US11996461

申请日：2007-05-18

申请人： Akira Morita ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

发明人： Akira Morita ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/04529 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/1004

摘要： In a case of consuming a power generation reaction inducing gas, which causes lowering in performance and degradation of a fuel cell during suspension of operation thereof, and in a case of performing warm up at a time of activation at low temperatures, in order to automatically perform short circuiting control, there is provided a fuel cell having a structure including a switch which is switchable in accordance with a state of containing water generated in a power generation portion.

摘要翻译： 在消耗发电反应诱导气体的情况下，其在运行中止期间导致燃料电池的性能降低和劣化，并且在低温激活时进行预热的情况下，为了自动地 进行短路控制，提供了一种具有结构的燃料电池，该结构包括可根据在发电部分中产生的水的状态切换的开关。

公开(公告)号：US20090162707A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12093650

申请日：2007-08-24

申请人： Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

发明人： Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  F16K7/17 ,  G05D16/06 ,  F16K1/44 ,  F16K17/26 ,  B21D51/16 ,  H01M8/18

CPC分类号： F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0009 ,  F16K99/0034 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0082 ,  G05D16/0647 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T29/49405 ,  Y10T137/7762 ,  Y10T137/777 ,  Y10T137/7842 ,  Y10T137/7846

摘要： Provided is a pressure control valve including a movable part (1) which operates by a differential pressure, a first valve (3, 4, 5) for reducing a primary pressure to a secondary pressure, a second valve (10, 11) which operates to block a flow path between an inlet flow path (12) and an outlet flow path (8) for discharging the secondary pressure when the first valve operates to open the inlet flow path (12) for introducing a fluid having the primary pressure, and a transmission mechanism (2) which links the operation of the movable part with the operations of the first and the second valves, in which either one of the movable part and the first valve is separated from the transmission mechanism.

摘要翻译： 提供一种压力控制阀，包括通过差压操作的可动部分（1），用于将主压力降低到次级压力的第一阀（3,4,5），操作的第二阀（10,11） 以阻止当第一阀操作以打开用于引入具有初级压力的流体的入口流动路径（12）时排出二次压力的入口流动路径（12）和出口流动路径（8）之间的流动路径，以及 传动机构（2），其将可移动部件的操作与第一和第二阀的操作相联系，其中可动部件和第一阀门中的任一个与传动机构分离。

公开(公告)号：US08084162B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-27

申请号：US11996461

申请日：2007-05-18

申请人： Akira Morita ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

发明人： Akira Morita ,  Akiyoshi Yokoi ,  Toru Nakakubo ,  Satoshi Mogi

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04529 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/1004

摘要： In a case of consuming a power generation reaction inducing gas, which causes lowering in performance and degradation of a fuel cell during suspension of operation thereof, and in a case of performing warm up at a time of activation at low temperatures, in order to automatically perform short circuiting control, there is provided a fuel cell having a structure including a switch which is switchable in accordance with a state of containing water generated in a power generation portion.

摘要翻译： 在消耗发电反应诱导气体的情况下，其在运行中止期间导致燃料电池的性能降低和劣化，并且在低温激活时进行预热的情况下，为了自动地 进行短路控制，提供了一种具有结构的燃料电池，该结构包括可根据在发电部分中产生的水的状态切换的开关。