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公开(公告)号：US09343188B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US13395925
申请日：2010-09-13
申请人： Toshiharu Hiraoka , Takashi Konishi , Masatoshi Yamaji , Hiroshi Machino , Taiju Shibata , Kazuhiro Sawa
发明人： Toshiharu Hiraoka , Takashi Konishi , Masatoshi Yamaji , Hiroshi Machino , Taiju Shibata , Kazuhiro Sawa
摘要： A high-temperature gas reactor control rod is provided that does not degrade the joining state between the control rod elements even when stress is applied thereto, and that can improve the safety of the high temperature gas reactor remarkably by improving the heat resistance thereof.The high-temperature gas reactor control rod has a plurality of control rod elements (1) each having a neutron absorber (7) between an outer cylinder (9) and an inner cylinder (8) that form a double cylindrical tubular shape, the control rod elements (1) joined to each other in a vertical direction, characterized by: a columnar support member (2) for supporting at least the neutron absorber (7), disposed in the inner cylinder (8); and joining means for joining to another control rod element (1), provided at least one of upper and lower ends of the support member (2).
摘要翻译： 提供了即使施加应力也不会降低控制棒元件之间的接合状态的高温气体反应器控制棒，并且通过提高其耐热性可以显着提高高温气体反应器的安全性。 高温气体反应器控制棒具有多个控制杆元件（1），每个控制杆元件（1）在形成双圆柱形管状的外筒（9）和内筒（8）之间具有中子吸收体（7），所述控制 杆元件（1）在垂直方向上彼此接合，其特征在于：设置在所述内筒（8）中的用于至少支撑所述中子吸收体（7）的柱状支撑构件（2） 以及用于接合到另一个控制杆元件（1）的连接装置，设置在支撑构件（2）的上端和下端中的至少一个上。
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公开(公告)号：US20120207263A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13395925
申请日：2010-09-13
申请人： Toshiharu Hiraoka , Takashi Konishi , Masatoshi Yamaji , Hiroshi Machino , Taiju Shibata , Kazuhiro Sawa
发明人： Toshiharu Hiraoka , Takashi Konishi , Masatoshi Yamaji , Hiroshi Machino , Taiju Shibata , Kazuhiro Sawa
IPC分类号： G21C7/10
摘要： A high-temperature gas reactor control rod is provided that does not degrade the joining state between the control rod elements even when stress is applied thereto, and that can improve the safety of the high temperature gas reactor remarkably by improving the heat resistance thereof.The high-temperature gas reactor control rod has a plurality of control rod elements (1) each having a neutron absorber (7) between an outer cylinder (9) and an inner cylinder (8) that form a double cylindrical tubular shape, the control rod elements (1) joined to each other in a vertical direction, characterized by: a columnar support member (2) for supporting at least the neutron absorber (7), disposed in the inner cylinder (8); and joining means for joining to another control rod element (1), provided at least one of upper and lower ends of the support member (2).
摘要翻译： 提供了即使施加应力也不会降低控制棒元件之间的接合状态的高温气体反应器控制棒，并且通过提高其耐热性可以显着提高高温气体反应器的安全性。 高温气体反应器控制棒具有多个控制杆元件（1），每个控制杆元件（1）在形成双圆柱形管状的外筒（9）和内筒（8）之间具有中子吸收体（7），所述控制 杆元件（1）在垂直方向上彼此接合，其特征在于：设置在所述内筒（8）中的用于至少支撑所述中子吸收体（7）的柱状支撑构件（2） 以及用于接合到另一个控制杆元件（1）的连接装置，设置在支撑构件（2）的上端和下端中的至少一个上。
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公开(公告)号：US20130011602A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13636026
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： Hiroshi Machino , Toshiharu Hiraoka , Yuji Tomita , Yuji Fujioka
发明人： Hiroshi Machino , Toshiharu Hiraoka , Yuji Tomita , Yuji Fujioka
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , B32B18/00 , C04B35/63468 , C04B35/63476 , C04B35/63496 , C04B35/638 , C04B2235/5256 , C04B2235/5268 , C04B2235/614 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/658 , C04B2235/661 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , C04B2237/385 , C04B2237/704 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T442/50
摘要： A C/C composite material and a method of manufacturing the same are provided that can improve the thermal conductivity in a stacking direction at room temperature while at the same time improving the flexural strength and the interlaminar shear strength. A C/C composite material includes a laminated material having two or more layered materials (1) laminated on one another, each of the layered materials (1) having a felt (10) and carbon fiber unidirectional cloths (11), (12), and contains a matrix component made of a vapor-phase pyrolytic carbon inside the laminated material. The extending direction of the carbon fibers in the carbon fiber unidirectional cloth (11) is arranged to be at a right angle to the extending direction of the carbon fibers in the carbon fiber unidirectional cloth (12), and the carbon fibers of the felt (10) are disposed in the stacking direction of laminated material by needle punching.
摘要翻译： 提供C / C复合材料及其制造方法，其可以提高室温下层叠方向的导热性，同时提高弯曲强度和层间剪切强度。 AC / C复合材料包括具有彼此层叠的两层以上层叠材料（1）的层叠材料，具有毡（10）和碳纤维单向布（11），（12）， 并且在层压材料内含有由气相热解碳制成的基体成分。 碳纤维单向布（11）中的碳纤维的延伸方向被布置成与碳纤维单向布（12）中的碳纤维的延伸方向成直角，并且毛毡的碳纤维 10）通过针刺在层压材料的层叠方向上配置。
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公开(公告)号：US6136094A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US147446
申请日：1999-02-02
申请人： Masatoshi Yamaji , Katsuhide Nagaoka , Toshiharu Hiraoka , Tsuyoshi Matsumoto , Satoshi Ishikawa
发明人： Masatoshi Yamaji , Katsuhide Nagaoka , Toshiharu Hiraoka , Tsuyoshi Matsumoto , Satoshi Ishikawa
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , C30B15/10 , Y10S117/90 , Y10T117/10
摘要： The present invention is directed to a single crystal pulling crucible of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material formed by the filament windings by combination of axially reinforced layers as well as circumberentially reinforced layers, which combination is given in two or more sets, and to the producing method thereof. The circumferentially reinforced layers resist a force tending to exapand a drum portion of the crucible, and the axially reinforced layers resist a force tending to push down a bottom of the crucible. The axially reinforced layers extending from the bottom portion to the drum portion can be formed by at least either of a level winding of a contact angle of 0.degree. to 10.degree. with respect to the center axis and a poral winding, and the circumferentially reinforced layers in area adjacent to the drum portion out of the drum portion and the bottom portion can be formed by at least either of a parallel winding of a contact angle of 70.degree. to 90.degree. with respect to the center axis and a helical winding. When the axially reinforced layers cover the center of the bottom portion, an integral crucible of C/C composite material with no hole is provided. When the surface of the C/C composite material is impregnated and covered with a pyrolytic carbon, improved resistance to forming SiC is provided.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02211 Sec。 371日期1999年2月2日 102（e）1999年2月2日PCT 1997年6月26日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 49844号公报 日期：1997年12月31日本发明涉及一种碳纤维增强碳复合材料的单晶拉制坩埚，其通过轴向加强层以及环形增强层的组合由细丝绕组形成，该组合以两组或多组 ，及其制造方法。 周向加强层抵抗倾向于展开坩埚的鼓部分的力，并且轴向增强层抵抗倾向于将坩埚底部推下的力。 从底部延伸到鼓部的轴向增强层可以通过相对于中心轴线接触角为0°至10°的水平绕组和通孔绕组和周向加强层中的至少一个形成 与滚筒部分相邻的滚筒部分的区域中的至少一个可以由相对于中心轴线的接触角为70°至90°的平行绕组和螺旋形绕组形成。 当轴向增强层覆盖底部的中心时，提供了没有孔的C / C复合材料的整体坩埚。 当C / C复合材料的表面被热解碳浸渍并覆盖时，提供了改善的耐SiC成形性。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06489027B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09457745
申请日：1999-12-10
IPC分类号： B32B900
CPC分类号： C04B35/6267 , C04B35/521 , C04B35/524 , C04B35/83 , C04B2235/46 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/658 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/725 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , C30B15/10 , C30B35/002 , D01F9/12 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T442/2984
摘要： A high-purity carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite formed by a process which entails graphitizing a molded member packed with carbon fibers, which fibers are subjected to a purification process under halogen gas prior to being graphitized and prior to being packed with a matrix of carbon material, and the matrix of carbon material, the carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite having an impurities content of not more than 30 ppm in ash content and satisfies either or both of the following conditions for impurities: (1) V is not more than 0.12 ppm by ICP-OES; and (2) Fe is not more than 0.10 ppm by ICP-OES.
摘要翻译： 一种高纯度碳纤维增强碳复合材料，其通过使填充有碳纤维的模制构件成石墨化的方法形成，该纤维在被石墨化之前并在填充碳材料基体之前在卤素气体下进行纯化处理 和碳材料基质，灰分含量不大于30ppm的杂质含量的碳纤维增强碳复合物，满足以下条件中的任一个或两个：（1）V为0.12ppm以下 ICP-OES; 和（2）通过ICP-OES，Fe不大于0.10ppm。
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6.发明授权Mandrel for producing quartz glass and production method for optical fiber mother material, optical fiber and quartz glass body using the same 有权用于生产石英玻璃的心轴和用于光纤母材的光纤和石英玻璃体的使用方法公开(公告)号：US07198247B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10343167
申请日：2001-04-11
IPC分类号： B29C33/76
CPC分类号： C03B19/02 , C03B19/1484 , C03B37/0126 , C03B37/01268 , C03B37/0128 , C03B37/01486 , C03B37/02736
摘要： A mandrel for producing a large quartz glass body, comprising at least two columnar or cylindrical, carbon fiber-reinforced carbon composite members and joined in series by screw thread parts, wherein preferably the contact surface of the screw thread parts of the mandrel is impregnated and/or coated with carbon, and more preferably a reinforcing member made of a C/C composite is provided on the outer periphery of the screw thread parts.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产大型石英玻璃体的心轴，包括至少两个圆柱形或圆柱形的碳纤维增强碳复合构件，并通过螺纹部分串联连接，其中优选地将心轴的螺纹部分的接触表面浸渍， /或涂覆有碳，更优选由C / C复合材料制成的加强构件设置在螺纹部分的外周上。
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公开(公告)号：US06455160B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09517006
申请日：2000-02-28
IPC分类号： B32B900
CPC分类号： C04B35/524 , C04B35/522 , C04B35/80 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/614 , C04B2235/72 , Y10S117/90 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T442/2984
摘要： The high purity C/C composite formed by graphitizing a molded member packed with carbon fibers and carbon material of a matrix. The carbon fibers are high purified under halogen gas atmosphere. The purified carbon fibers are molded into the desired shape on a tool or in die with infiltrating the matrix. The molded member packed with carbon fibers and carbon material of the matrix are either independently or simultaneously graphitized and then high-purification under halogen gas atmosphere. According to the present process, the metal impurities can be very low contents.
摘要翻译： 通过石墨化填充有碳纤维的模制构件和基体的碳材料形成的高纯度C / C复合材料。 碳纤维在卤素气氛下进行高纯化。 将纯化的碳纤维在工具上或模具中模制成所需的形状，渗透基质。 填充碳纤维和基体碳材料的成型体可独立地或同时石墨化，然后在卤素气氛下进行高纯化。 根据本工艺，金属杂质含量可能非常低。
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8.发明授权Carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite and useful as components for pulling single crystal apparatus 有权碳纤维增强碳复合材料，用作牵引单晶装置的部件公开(公告)号：US06432538B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09493016
申请日：2000-01-28
申请人： Toshiharu Hiraoka , Naoto Ohta , Akira Asari , Toshiaki Sogabe
发明人： Toshiharu Hiraoka , Naoto Ohta , Akira Asari , Toshiaki Sogabe
IPC分类号： B32B900
CPC分类号： C30B15/10 , C30B35/002 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/249928 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite, obtained by a method comprising impregnating a pitch or a resin into a molded member formed of carbon fibers for densification thereof; forming an impregnated pyrolytic carbon layer by CVI after densification; and forming a coated pyrolytic carbon layer on the impregnated pyrolytic carbon layer by CVD; a method of making the carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite; and a pulling single crystal member made from the carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite.
摘要翻译： 一种碳纤维增强碳复合材料，其通过将沥青或树脂浸渍到由碳纤维形成的模制构件中以使其致密化的方法获得; 在致密化后通过CVI形成浸渍的热解碳层; 并通过CVD在浸渍的热解碳层上形成涂层的热解碳层; 制造碳纤维增强碳复合材料的方法; 以及由碳纤维增强碳复合材料制成的拉制单晶构件。
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9.发明申请Mandrel for producing quartz glass and production method for optical fiber mother material, optical fiber and quartz glass body using the same 审中-公开用于生产石英玻璃的心轴和用于光纤母材的光纤和石英玻璃体的使用方法公开(公告)号：US20060236724A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11455499
申请日：2006-06-19
IPC分类号： C03B37/018
CPC分类号： C03B19/02 , C03B19/1484 , C03B37/0126 , C03B37/01268 , C03B37/0128 , C03B37/01486 , C03B37/02736
摘要： A mandrel for producing quartz glass, comprising at least two columnar or cylindrical, carbon fiberreinforced carbon composite material made members joined in series by screw thread parts. The mandrel is carbonimpregnated and/or carbon-coated on the screw thread parts, and, in addition, may be provided with reinforcing members on the outer sides of the screw thread parts. Quartz glass fine particles obtained by flame-hydrolyzing a volatile silicon compound are deposited, using this mandrel, on the surface of a heat-resisting substratum or on a starting rod at the end of the mandrel to easily form a large porous quartz glass mother material, the porous quartz glass mother material is dehydrated and transparently vitrified to produce a large optical fiber mother material, and further the optical fiber mother material is drawn to produce a low-cost, high-precision optical fiber. In addition, a columnar or cylindrical mandrel for producing quartz glass is disposed at the center of a heat-resisting mold, is filled with silicon dioxide power, and melt in a heating furnace for vitrifying, thereby producing a large, high precision quartz glass body at low costs.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产石英玻璃的心轴，包括由螺纹部分串联连接的至少两个圆柱形或圆柱形碳纤维增强碳复合材料制成的构件。 心轴在螺纹部分上被碳浸渍和/或碳涂覆，并且另外可以在螺纹部分的外侧上设置加强构件。 通过火焰水解挥发性硅化合物获得的石英玻璃细颗粒使用该心轴沉积在耐热基底的表面上或在心轴的端部的起始棒上，以容易地形成大的多孔石英玻璃母体材料 ，将多孔石英玻璃母材脱水透明地玻璃化以产生大的光纤母材，并且进一步拉制光纤母材以生产低成本，高精度的光纤。 另外，在耐热模具的中央配置用于制造石英玻璃的柱状或圆筒状的芯棒，填充二氧化硅粉末，在加热炉中熔融玻璃化，由此制造大型，高精度的石英玻璃体 以低成本。
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公开(公告)号：US5548069A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US539760
申请日：1995-10-06
摘要： A benzylated lignocellulosic substance obtained through benzylation, wherein 46 to less than 97% of lignin-carbohydrate complex (LCC) contained in a wood raw material from which the substance is formed remains.
摘要翻译： 通过苄基化获得的苄化的木质纤维素物质，其中形成物质形成的木材原料中所含的木质素 - 碳水化合物（LCC）中的46％至小于97％仍然存在。
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