Variable field curvature lens system
    3.
    发明授权
    Variable field curvature lens system 失效
    可变场曲率透镜系统

    公开(公告)号:US4231636A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-04

    申请号:US926196

    申请日:1978-07-19

    申请人: Haruo Abe

    发明人: Haruo Abe

    CPC分类号: G02B9/16 G02B13/00

    摘要: An optical lens system is provided having the capability of selectively varying the peripheral field curvature to improve focusing for nonplanar objects and for special photographic effects. The lens system can include in sequence, a first lens group of positive refractive power, a second lens group of negative refractive power and a third lens group of positive refractive power. The specific refractive power of the first and second lens group are designed so that the optical ray traces from an object on the optical axis at infinity will run approximately parallel with the optical axis in the space between the second and third lens groups. The first and second lens groups being movable as a unit relative to the third lens group to change the field curvature without varying the back focal distance of the lens system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有选择性地改变外围场曲率以改善非平面物体的聚焦和用于特殊照相效果的能力的光学透镜系统。 透镜系统可以依次包括正屈光力的第一透镜组,负屈光力的第二透镜组和正屈光力的第三透镜组。 第一透镜组和第二透镜组的特定折射光焦度被设计成使得来自光轴上的物体的光线在无穷远处将与第二和第三透镜组之间的空间中的光轴大致平行。 第一和第二透镜组可相对于第三透镜组作为单元移动,以改变视场曲率而不改变透镜系统的后焦距。

    Color television camera optical system
    4.
    发明授权
    Color television camera optical system 失效
    彩色电视摄像机光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US3940788A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-24

    申请号:US422237

    申请日:1973-12-06

    摘要: An optical system in a single or double tube color television camera for minimizing color shading, moire patterns and color beats includes along the image optical axis a phase grating low pass filter, a color encoding filter and a lenticular lens member oriented relative to each other and the image scanning to minimize interference between the color encoding filter and striped patterns in the viewed object. The color encoding filter is striped, the low pass filter is either striped or has regularly longitudinally and transversely spaced phase retarding projections and the lenticular lens member includes transversely spaced longitudinal cylindrical lenses or regularly transversely and longitudinally spaced convex projections.

    摘要翻译: 单色或双色彩色电视摄像机中的光学系统用于最小化色彩阴影,莫尔图案和色彩斑点包括沿图像光轴相对于彼此定向的相位光栅低通滤波器,颜色编码滤光器和双凸透镜部件, 图像扫描以使颜色编码滤波器和被观看对象中的条纹图案之间的干扰最小化。 颜色编码滤光片是条纹的,低通滤光片是条纹的或具有规则的纵向和横向间隔的相位延迟突起,并且双凸透镜构件包括横向间隔的纵向柱面透镜或规则的横向和纵向间隔的凸起凸起。

    Varifocal lens assembly
    5.
    发明授权
    Varifocal lens assembly 失效
    变焦镜头组件

    公开(公告)号:US3972056A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-27

    申请号:US529596

    申请日:1974-12-04

    CPC分类号: G02B7/282 G02B15/14

    摘要: A varifocal lens assembly of a type including at least two lens groups, a first lens group being axially movable parallel to the optical axis of the varifocal lens assembly for varying the focal length of the optical system of the varifocal lens assembly. An automatic focusing device is associated with the varifocal lens assembly to axially move the lens groups as a whole, the other or second lens group or a part of lens elements of the other or second lens group a predetermined distance to compensate for the image shift which takes place during the adjustment of the focal length effected by axially moving the first lens group.

    摘要翻译: 一种变焦透镜组件,其类型包括至少两个透镜组,第一透镜组可平行于变焦透镜组件的光轴轴向移动,用于改变变焦透镜组件的光学系统的焦距。 自动对焦装置与变焦透镜组件相关联,以使整个透镜组轴向移动,另一个或第二透镜组或另一个或第二透镜组的透镜元件的一部分具有预定距离以补偿图像偏移, 在通过轴向移动第一透镜组的焦距调节期间发生。

    Method of erasing information in a scan converter storage tube
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of erasing information in a scan converter storage tube 失效
    扫描转换器存储管中擦除信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4288720A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-08

    申请号:US82144

    申请日:1979-10-05

    CPC分类号: H01J31/60 H01J29/41

    摘要: A method for ready and thorough erasure of information in a scan converter storage tube of the class including an electron gun of an electrostatic focus and deflection variety and a storage target having a substrate made from sapphire or like monocrystalline insulator. The storage surface of the substrate is first primed by a scanning electron beam from the electron gun while the potential of a collector electrode on the storage surface is set higher than the value which is lower than the potential of the field mesh electrode of the electron gun by up to about 100 volts. Then the storage surface is again scanned after setting the collector electrode potential higher than the potential of the cathode included in the electron gun and at such a value that the storage surface potential with respect to the cathode potential becomes less than a potential at which the secondary emission ratio of the monocrystalline substrate first becomes unity. Thus, as the storage surface acquires the cathode potential as a result of the scanning, a prewrite potential difference is established between storage surface and collector electrode.

    摘要翻译: 一种在包括静电焦点和偏转品种的电子枪的扫描转换器存储管中的信息的准备和彻底擦除的方法以及具有由蓝宝石或类似单晶绝缘体制成的基板的存储对象。 衬底的存储表面首先由来自电子枪的扫描电子束引发,同时存储表面上的集电极的电位被设定为比电子枪的场网电极的电位低的值 高达约100伏。 然后在将集电极电位设定为高于电子枪中包含的阴极的电位之后再次扫描存储表面,并且使得相对于阴极电位的存储表面电位变得小于次级 单晶衬底的发射率首先变为单位。 因此,由于存储表面作为扫描的结果获得阴极电位,因此在存储表面和集电极之间建立预写电位差。

    Zoom lens system capable of macrophotography
    7.
    发明授权
    Zoom lens system capable of macrophotography 失效
    变焦镜头系统能够进行摄影

    公开(公告)号:US4198126A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-15

    申请号:US798365

    申请日:1977-05-19

    IPC分类号: G02B15/22

    CPC分类号: G02B15/22

    摘要: The present lens system is capable of providing both a zooming operation and also a relatively efficient and economical macrophotography mode of operation. The zoom lens system contains the basic conventional lens groups of a focusing lens group, variator lens group, compensator lens group and relay lens group. These individual lens group function in a conventional manner during a zooming mode of operation. However, during the macrophotography mode of operation, the individual lens element that form the relay lens group are capable of coordinate movement with other lens elements in the lens system to provide a relatively compact and economical lens design for macrophotography. Thus, the relay lens group is not only capable of performing its normal auxiliary function of image transmission and final balancing of aberrations imposed by the design parameters of the zoom mode of operation but is further capable of compensating for the introduction of aberrations that will occur in the macrophotography mode of operation. In some embodiments, the plurality of movable lens elements that form the relay lens group has at least that movable lens element closest to the design image plane moved to provide the second macrophotography mode of operation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的透镜系统能够提供缩放操作以及相对有效和经济的摄影操作模式。 变焦透镜系统包含聚焦透镜组,变焦透镜组,补偿透镜组和中继透镜组的基本常规透镜组。 这些单独透镜组在变焦操作模式期间以常规方式起作用。 然而,在宏观摄影操作模式期间,形成中继透镜组的单个透镜元件能够与透镜系统中的其它透镜元件协调运动,以提供用于摄影的相对紧凑和经济的透镜设计。 因此,中继透镜组不仅能够执行其正常的图像传输辅助功能和由缩放操作模式的设计参数施加的像差的最终平衡,而且还能够补偿将发生的像差的引入 摄影操作的方式。 在一些实施例中,形成中继透镜组的多个可移动透镜元件至少具有最靠近设计图像平面的可移动透镜元件,以移动以提供第二次摄影操作模式。