Boundary apparatus and method for establishing the network connection using a resource reserving function
    2.
    发明授权
    Boundary apparatus and method for establishing the network connection using a resource reserving function 失效
    使用资源预留功能建立网络连接的边界装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06760774B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US09489822

    申请日:2000-01-24

    IPC分类号: G06F1516

    摘要: A boundary apparatus on the transmission side provided on the boundary between an IP network accommodating a transmitting terminal and an ATM network separates the requests for bandwidth which are received from receiving terminals via boundary apparatuses on the reception side into a plurality of groups on the basis of a required bandwidth, establishes a point-multipoint connection between the boundary apparatus on the transmission side and each of the boundary apparatuses on the reception side for each group, and transmits the data from the transmitting terminal to each of the receiving terminals via the connection. When there is a change in the number of the requests for bandwidth due to the delivery of a new request for bandwidth or the interruption of a flow of requests, the boundary apparatus on the transmission side calculates the effective bandwidth allocation ratio of the group in which there is a change in the number of the requests for bandwidth, and if the effective bandwidth allocation ratio is not more than a preset value, the boundary apparatus separates the requests belonging to the group into two groups, and establishes a connection for each group.

    摘要翻译: 设置在容纳发送终端的IP网络与ATM网络之间的边界上的发送侧的边界装置将接收侧的边界装置的从接收端子接收到的带宽请求,基于 所需的带宽,在发送侧的边界装置和每个组的接收侧的边界装置之间建立点对多点连接,并且经由连接将数据从发送终端发送到每个接收终端。 当由于传送新的带宽请求或请求流中断而导致带宽请求数量发生变化时,发送侧的边界设备计算出其中的有效带宽分配比率,其中, 带宽请求数量有变化,如果有效带宽分配比不大于预设值,则边界设备将属于该组的请求分成两组,并建立每个组的连接。

    Routing information mapping device in a network, method thereof and storage medium
    4.
    发明授权
    Routing information mapping device in a network, method thereof and storage medium 失效
    网络中的路由信息​​映射设备,方法和存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US06985960B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US09749479

    申请日:2000-12-26

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 H04L12/56 H04L12/66

    摘要: An L bit for notifying another router of whether a self-router belongs to a connection-oriented network is newly provided in the options field of a conventional OSPF packet and the OSPF packet, including L bit is transmitted to another router. In this way, each router belonging a network can automatically recognize a router belonging to a connection-oriented network by detecting L bit. Then, by generating a routing tree, a connection-oriented network device can be identified in the routing tree and mapping between a connection-oriented network and a connectionless network can be performed in an edge device.

    摘要翻译: 在常规OSPF分组的选项字段中新提供了一个用于通知另一个路由器自适应路由器是否属于面向连接网络的L位,并且包括L位的OSPF分组被发送到另一个路由器。 以这种方式,属于网络的每个路由器可以通过检测L位来自动识别属于面向连接的网络的路由器。 然后,通过生成路由树,可以在路由树中识别面向连接的网络设备,并且可以在边缘设备中执行面向连接的网络和无连接网络之间的映射。

    Method and apparatus for selection of paths on a communication network
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for selection of paths on a communication network 有权
    用于选择通信网络上的路径的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06859842B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US09709230

    申请日:2000-11-09

    CPC分类号: H04L45/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for selecting paths to route incoming traffic through a data communication network, which is capable of effectively dispersing the traffic load to the selected paths on the network and effectively optimizing the use of network resources. In a communication network, a plurality of label switched paths between an ingress node and an egress node are provided. Incoming traffic at the ingress node is labeled and delivered through the network to the egress node. In a method and apparatus for selecting paths to route the incoming traffic through the network, a plurality of forwarding equivalent class elements (FEC) of the incoming traffic at the ingress node are allocated for the plurality of label switched paths. The labeled traffic is delivered on the plurality of label switched paths on an FEC-element basis so as to route the labeled traffic through the network to the egress node. The traffic load on the respective label switched paths can be effectively dispersed and the sequence of data packets, sent by the same terminal, may be maintained.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于选择通过数据通信网络路由输入流量的路径的方法和装置,其能够有效地将业务负载分散到网络上的所选路径并且有效地优化网络资源的使用。 在通信网络中,提供入口节点和出口节点之间的多个标签交换路径。 在入口节点处的入站流量被标记并通过网络传送到出口节点。 在用于选择通过网络路由输入业务的路径的方法和装置中,为多个标签交换路径分配入口节点处的入局业务的多个转发等价类元素(FEC)。 标记的业务在FEC元素的基础上在多个标签交换路径上传送,以便将标记的业务通过网络路由到出口节点。 可以有效地分散各个标签交换路径上的业务负载,并且可以维护由同一终端发送的数据分组的序列。

    Video Quality Monitoring Method, Distribution Server, and Client
    7.
    发明申请
    Video Quality Monitoring Method, Distribution Server, and Client 有权
    视频质量监控方法,分发服务器和客户端

    公开(公告)号:US20100180315A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12707785

    申请日:2010-02-18

    IPC分类号: H04N17/00 H04N7/173

    摘要: A video quality monitoring method includes a distribution server measuring first video quality index values according to a full-reference method by comparing a video, distributed from the distribution server to a client through a network, with a degraded video, generated by causing multiple scenarios of quality degradation due to the network in the video in a pseudo manner, creating characteristic data of first quality degradation values, obtained by causing the quality degradation to vary with the scenarios at regular intervals, and the first video quality index values corresponding to the respective scenarios, and transmitting the characteristic data to the client; and the client measuring a second quality degradation value in the video distributed through the network, and calculating a second video quality index value, equivalent to a value according to the full-reference method, of the distributed video from the measured second quality degradation value and the characteristic data.

    摘要翻译: 视频质量监视方法包括分发服务器,根据全参考方法,通过将通过网络从分发服务器分发给客户端的视频与通过使用多个场景的多个场景生成的劣化视频进行比较来测量第一视频质量指标值 以伪方式由于视频中的网络导致的质量劣化,产生通过使质量劣化以规则的间隔随场景而变化的第一质量劣化值的特征数据,以及与各个场景对应的第一视频质量指标值 并将特征数据发送给客户端; 并且所述客户端测量通过所述网络分发的视频中的第二质量劣化值,并且根据所测量的第二质量劣化值计算与所述全参考方法相对应的分布式视频的值的第二视频质量指标值,以及 特征数据。

    Packet flow monitor and control system
    8.
    发明授权
    Packet flow monitor and control system 失效
    分组流量监控系统

    公开(公告)号:US06226265B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US08679362

    申请日:1996-07-08

    IPC分类号: H04J116

    摘要: In a first UPC, a PCR is set as a monitor rate for each connection. If a transfer rate of a cell exceeds the PCR set for the connection, the cell is discarded. In a second UPC, an ACR is set as a monitor rate for each connection. If the transfer rate of the cell exceeds the ACR set for the connection, a lower priority is assigned to that cell. Additionally, with a configuration where one UPC monitors a varying rate, a parameter change process is controlled by obtaining a time between a passage time of a detected B-RM cell and an arrival of a user cell and comparing the obtained time with maximum and minimum delay standard values. A parameter table including some parameters is provided. A header of an arrived cell in a forward direction is extracted, and it is determined whether or not the arrived cell is a violation cell using the leaky bucket algorithm, etc. If the arrived cell is a violation cell, it is discarded. An RM cell in a backward direction is received and extracted, and the parameter table is updated by calculating the minimum cell interval, etc. based on data included in a payload of the RM cell.

    摘要翻译: 在第一UPC中,将PCR设置为每个连接的监视速率。 如果小区的传输速率超过连接的PCR集,则丢弃该小区。 在第二UPC中,将ACR设置为每个连接的监视速率。 如果小区的传输速率超过为连接设置的ACR,则将较低的优先级分配给该小区。 此外,利用一个UPC监视变化速率的配置,通过获得检测到的B-RM单元的通过时间与用户单元的到达之间的时间来控制参数改变处理,并将获得的时间与最大和最小值进行比较 延迟标准值。 提供了包括一些参数的参数表。 提取到向前方的到达小区的报头,并且使用泄漏桶算法等确定到达的小区是否是违规小区。如果到达的小区是违规小区,则将其丢弃。 接收并提取向后方向的RM单元,并且通过基于包括在RM单元的有效载荷中的数据来计算最小单元间隔等来更新参数表。

    Video Quality Monitoring Method, Distribution Server, and Client
    9.
    发明申请
    Video Quality Monitoring Method, Distribution Server, and Client 有权
    视频质量监控方法,分发服务器和客户端

    公开(公告)号:US20120320222A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13597981

    申请日:2012-08-29

    IPC分类号: H04N17/00

    摘要: A video quality monitoring method includes a distribution server measuring first video quality index values according to a full-reference method by comparing a video, distributed from the distribution server to a client through a network, with a degraded video, generated by causing multiple scenarios of quality degradation due to the network in the video in a pseudo manner, creating characteristic data of first quality degradation values, obtained by causing the quality degradation to vary with the scenarios at regular intervals, and the first video quality index values corresponding to the respective scenarios, and transmitting the characteristic data to the client; and the client measuring a second quality degradation value in the video distributed through the network, and calculating a second video quality index value, equivalent to a value according to the full-reference method, of the distributed video from the measured second quality degradation value and the characteristic data.

    摘要翻译: 视频质量监视方法包括分发服务器,根据全参考方法,通过将通过网络从分发服务器分发给客户端的视频与通过使用多个场景的多个场景生成的劣化视频进行比较来测量第一视频质量指标值 以伪方式由于视频中的网络导致的质量劣化,产生通过使质量劣化以规则的间隔随场景而变化的第一质量劣化值的特征数据,以及与各个场景对应的第一视频质量指标值 并将特征数据发送给客户端; 并且所述客户端测量通过所述网络分发的视频中的第二质量劣化值,并且根据所测量的第二质量劣化值计算与所述全参考方法相对应的分布式视频的值的第二视频质量指标值,以及 特征数据。