摘要:
An ATM connection is a virtual communication path specified by VPI/VCI. A plurality of ATM connections that are directed to the same output line is defined as an ATM connection group. A connection UPC (Usage Parameter Control) facility is provided for each of the ATM connections and a connection group UPC facility is provided for the ATM connection group. The connection UPC facilities and the connection group UPC facility are operated in either the monitor mode or the control mode. In the monitor mode, when the rate of flow of packets into a network exceeds a threshold, a control unit is informed of it, but cells are allowed to enter the network as they are. In the control mode, when the rate of flow of cells into the network exceeds the threshold, cells the flow rate of which exceeds the threshold are discarded.
摘要:
In a first UPC, a PCR is set as a monitor rate for each connection. If a transfer rate of a cell exceeds the PCR set for the connection, the cell is discarded. In a second UPC, an ACR is set as a monitor rate for each connection. If the transfer rate of the cell exceeds the ACR set for the connection, a lower priority is assigned to that cell. Additionally, with a configuration where one UPC monitors a varying rate, a parameter change process is controlled by obtaining a time between a passage time of a detected B-RM cell and an arrival of a user cell and comparing the obtained time with maximum and minimum delay standard values. A parameter table including some parameters is provided. A header of an arrived cell in a forward direction is extracted, and it is determined whether or not the arrived cell is a violation cell using the leaky bucket algorithm, etc. If the arrived cell is a violation cell, it is discarded. An RM cell in a backward direction is received and extracted, and the parameter table is updated by calculating the minimum cell interval, etc. based on data included in a payload of the RM cell.
摘要:
A buffer control system is a system for implementing both a priority control process and a shaping process of cells with a hardware configuration of a small size in a network routing fixed-length packets which are respectively composed of transfer data and control information added to the transfer data, and to which priority information is assigned, according to the control information. If a cell written to an empty area of a cell buffer is a prioritized cell, and its expected output time is a time slot, an address where the cell is stored in the cell buffer is arranged in a time slot in a prioritized cell entry memory. When it reaches the time to read the cell stored in the time slot, the address stored in the time slot is written to an output list chain, and the cell is read from that address. The empty area of the buffer is managed using a free list chain.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a buffer control apparatus and method. In a buffer control apparatus for controlling storage process for a common buffer which is commonly used for a plurality of routes and temporarily stores data received from the routes, the buffer control apparatus comprises a route discriminating section for identifying the routes of the received data; a storage section for storing at least information concerning a storing position for the received data within the common buffer for each of the routes; and a control section for performing a control operation for virtually storing, route by route, the received data into the common buffer according to a result of route identification in the route discriminating section and the information concerning the storing position in the storage section, whereby the storage control in the common buffer is performed such that the common buffer can be virtually used as discrete buffers, in order to secure minimum band for each of the routes without increasing the capacity of the buffer and complicating the readout control for the buffer.
摘要:
A receiving device includes a packet receiver that is coupled to a plurality of paths, and a packet transmitter that generates reception-acknowledgement information indicating that the packet receiver receives a packet when the packet receiver receives the packet over one of the paths, and that transmits the reception-acknowledgement information to a path that is among the plurality of paths and different from the path over which the packet receiver has received the packet.
摘要:
An information display device is provided. The information display device includes a controller for being able to execute a plurality of applications, a user interface for allowing a user to instruct the controller, and a display unit for simultaneously displaying an application selection menu item for allowing the user to select one of the applications and an application proprietary menu item that is used with a selected application, along with an information image created by execution of the selected application. The display unit is configured to display the information image, the application selection menu item, and the application proprietary menu at substantially the same position on a display screen of the display unit, regardless of which application is selected.
摘要:
A relay station that includes a receiving unit acquiring a measurement timing at which a radio terminal measures a reception quality of a radio signal, and a transmitting unit transmitting in said measurement timing a radio signal with which said radio terminal is capable of measuring reception quality.
摘要:
A method for cooperative data transfer includes establishing a primary wireless connection with a primary access station. The primary wireless connection uses a primary synchronization channel that is transmitted during a first frame of a super frame. The super frame comprises a plurality of frames. The method also includes detecting a secondary synchronization channel generated by an alternate access station during a subsequent frame of the super frame. The method further includes determining whether the detected secondary synchronization channel has a signal strength greater than a threshold signal strength. The method additionally includes receiving permission to begin a cooperative data transfer operation with both the primary access station and the alternate access station.
摘要:
A method for cooperative data transfer includes establishing a primary wireless connection with a primary access station. The primary wireless connection uses a primary synchronization channel that is transmitted during a first frame of a super frame. The super frame comprises a plurality of frames. The method also includes detecting a secondary synchronization channel generated by an alternate access station during a subsequent frame of the super frame. The method further includes determining whether the detected secondary synchronization channel has a signal strength greater than a threshold signal strength. The method additionally includes receiving permission to begin a cooperative data transfer operation with both the primary access station and the alternate access station.
摘要:
A message-type determining unit determines whether an IGMP message received from a user terminal is a join message. A table controlling unit determines that a connection needs to be established when receiving a join message from a user terminal. The table controlling unit determines that a connection needs to be removed when all the user terminals have left a multicast group. A CID obtaining unit obtains the CID of a connection to be established or removed. A C control-message generating unit generates a C control message to request connection establishment or connection removal. A C control-message transmitting unit sends the C control message to an OLT.