Ultrasonic color doppler diagnostic apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic color doppler diagnostic apparatus 失效
    超声波彩色多普勒诊断仪

    公开(公告)号:US5215093A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-01

    申请号:US786888

    申请日:1991-11-01

    摘要: An ultrasonic color Doppler diagnostic apparatus for displaying at least two successive frames of original images of the two-dimensional images obtained for each ultrasonic interframe time, to find and display a natural interpolated image. The apparatus includes a shape parameter calculating unit which calculates the shape parameters characterizing the shape of a blood flow region on the original images and, a shape parameter interpolating unit which calculates the shape parameters interpolated at a designated timing designated in the interframe time from the shape parameters, the interframe time. In addition and the designated timing, an image converting unit is provided which converts the image of at least one frame of the original image in the plurality of original images in accordance with the shape parameters at a designated timing found by the shape parameter interpolating means to obtain the interpolated image. Further, displaying means is included which displays a moving image comprised of the interpolated images inserted between the original images and moving images of only the interpolated images.

    Method and apparatus for extracting pattern contours in image processing
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for extracting pattern contours in image processing 失效
    在图像处理中提取图案轮廓的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4908872A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-13

    申请号:US153426

    申请日:1988-02-05

    IPC分类号: G06K9/46 G06K9/56 G06T5/00

    摘要: This invention relates to a method and apparatus for extracting contour lines from a pattern obtained in image processing. The disclosed method and apparatus makes it possible to obtain the contour lines in real-time and, moreover, can be easily incorporated into hardware. To achieve these objects, a invention applies the simplified discrimination method for selecting pixels, which form the pattern contour, wherein each pixel is examined within groups of pixel, i.e. X-axis and Y-axis groups. The magnitude of a gray level gradient of each pixel is compared with those of neighboring pixels located in either direction of X-axis group or Y-axis. The pixel which has the maximum magnitude of gray level gradient among those of adjacent pixels is discriminated from each group as contour date. This discrimination method is simple and remarkably improved. When contour lines for two groups are combined, the pattern contours can be easily obtained.

    摘要翻译: 用于从图像处理中获得的图案中提取轮廓线的方法和装置,这使得可以高速实时地获得轮廓线,并且还可以容易地利用硬件。 在本发明的实施例中,采用用于选择形成图案轮廓的那些像素的简化识别方法。 像素被分成两组,分别是X轴和Y轴组,或者换句话说,给出两个表示,X轴表示和Y轴表示。 关于每个组或表示,将每个像素的灰度级梯度的大小与相对于所考虑的像素处于X轴方向或Y轴方向的相邻像素的大小进行比较,并且具有最大值的像素 区分相邻像素之间的灰度梯度的大小。 这种辨别方法简单,可以提供显着的改进处理。 当对于两组确定轮廓线进行组合时,可以容易地获得图案轮廓。

    Image processing system
    3.
    发明授权
    Image processing system 失效
    图像处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US4791678A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-13

    申请号:US161274

    申请日:1988-02-22

    CPC分类号: G06T5/20

    摘要: An image processing system mainly used in an image verification system for detecting and correcting distortion of an input image includes the following devices; an image memory for storing a digitized image before, during, and after correction, a working memory for temporarily storing intermediate data of the image on correction, density level extension devices for extending the density level or gradation of the image by repeatedly reading out the contents of the image memory and the working memory by using a matrix window containing picture elements of the image, a density slope detection device for detecting the extended density level and calculating a density slope or gradient by using the matrix window, and a correction device for correcting density distribution and line width of the image based on the extended density level and the calculated density slope.

    摘要翻译: 主要用于检测和校正输入图像失真的图像验证系统中的图像处理系统包括以下装置; 用于在校正之前,之中和之后存储数字化图像的图像存储器,用于临时存储修正图像的中间数据的工作存储器,用于通过重复读出内容来扩展图像的浓度级或灰度级的浓度级扩展装置 通过使用包含图像的图像的矩阵窗口的图像存储器和工作存储器,密度斜率检测装置,用于通过使用矩阵窗口来检测扩展密度级别并计算密度斜率或梯度;以及校正装置, 基于扩展密度水平和计算密度斜率的图像的密度分布和线宽。

    Method for correcting distortion of image displayed on display device,
distortion detecting unit, distortion correcting unit and display
device having such distortion correcting unit
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for correcting distortion of image displayed on display device, distortion detecting unit, distortion correcting unit and display device having such distortion correcting unit 失效
    用于校正在显示装置上显示的图像的失真的方法,失真检测单元,失真校正单元和具有这种失真校正单元的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US6124685A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US985083

    申请日:1997-12-04

    CPC分类号: H04N3/2335

    摘要: A method for correcting distortion of an image displayed on a screen of a display device. The method includes steps of taking a picture of a test pattern displayed on the screen of the display device in an adjusting state, extracting distortion information representing distortion of the test pattern from an image obtained from a result of the above step, extracting additional information as a distortion characteristic, the distortion information being approximately represented by a plurality of basic information items which are known and the additional information coupled to the basic information items, storing the additional information in a storage unit, reproducing the distortion information using the additional information stored in the storage unit and the plurality of basic information items when an image is displayed on the screen of the display device, and controlling the display device based on the reproduced distortion information so that the distortion is canceled.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于校正显示在显示装置的屏幕上的图像的失真的方法。 该方法包括在调整状态下拍摄显示在显示装置的屏幕上的测试图案的图像的步骤,从根据上述步骤的结果获得的图像提取表示测试图案的失真的失真信息,提取附加信息作为 失真特性,失真信息由已知的多个基本信息项和耦合到基本信息项的附加信息近似表示,将附加信息存储在存储单元中,使用存储在其中的附加信息再现失真信息 存储单元和多个基本信息项目,并且基于再现的失真信息来控制显示设备,从而消除失真。

    Moving video image estimation system
    5.
    发明授权
    Moving video image estimation system 失效
    移动视频图像估计系统

    公开(公告)号:US5214504A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US648986

    申请日:1991-01-31

    摘要: A moving video image estimation system wherein based on an original video image of time n and time n+1, the centroid, the principal axix of inertia, the moment about the principal axis of inertia and the moment about the axis perpendicular to the principal axis of inertia are obtained. By using this information, an affine transformation for transforming the original video image at time n to the original video image at time n+1 is obtained. Based on the infinitesimal transformation (A), {exp (At), and exp (A(t-1))} obtained by making the affine transformation continuous with regard to time is executed on the original video image at time n and time n+1. The results are synthesized to perform an interpolation between the frames. {exp (a(t-1))} is applied to the original video system time n+1. The video image after time n+1 is thereby protected.

    Image production processing apparatus and structural data generating apparatus for generating structural data used in the image production processing apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Image production processing apparatus and structural data generating apparatus for generating structural data used in the image production processing apparatus 失效
    用于生成在图像生成处理装置中使用的结构数据的图像生成处理装置和结构数据生成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06184892B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US08966000

    申请日:1997-11-07

    IPC分类号: G06T1510

    CPC分类号: G06T17/00

    摘要: An image production processing apparatus includes an input visual point image storage portion for storing body images obtained by taking pictures of a body from a plurality of visual points so that each of the body images corresponds to one of the plurality of visual points, an input feature point storage portion for storing positions of feature points, corresponding to each other, on the body images stored in the input visual point image storage portion, an input visual point storage portion for storing positions of the visual points from which the pictures of the body are taken to obtain the body images stored in the input visual point image storage portion, a visual point selecting portion for selecting a predetermined number of visual points from among the visual points stored in the input visual point storage portion when a visual point is specified, and an image producing portion for producing an body image from the specified visual point from the body images from the selected visual points, based on relationships between feature points on the body images from the selected visual points which feature points are obtained from the input feature point storage portion and relationships between the selected visual points and the specified visual point.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像产生处理设备包括:输入视点图像存储部分,用于存储通过从多个视点拍摄身体的图像而获得的身体图像,使得每个身体图像对应于多个视点中的一个,输入特征 点存储部分,用于存储彼此对应的特征点的位置,存储在输入视点图像存储部分中的身体图像上;输入视点存储部分,用于存储身体的图像的视点的位置 用于获取存储在输入视点图像存储部分中的身体图像;视觉点选择部分,用于在指定视觉点时从存储在输入视点存储部分中的视点中选择预定数量的视点;以及 图像产生部分,用于从所选择的vi的身体图像从指定的视点产生身体图像 基于从所选择的视觉点的身体图像上的特征点之间的关系,从特征点的输入特征点存储部分和所选择的视点与指定视点之间的关系获得特征点之间的关系。

    Distance measuring method and a distance measuring apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Distance measuring method and a distance measuring apparatus 失效
    距离测量方法和测距仪

    公开(公告)号:US5576975A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US400526

    申请日:1995-03-07

    摘要: Method and apparatus for obtaining distance data from an object to a lens by obtaining an image of the object by an image input unit for forming an image of the object through the lens on an image receiving plane. Two observed images Is and Is' with different blurs from the image input unit are obtained by making a position of the lens and/or a position of the image receiving plane with regard to the object different by a minute distance .DELTA.z. A filtering process is then performed by applying a filter to the two input observed images Is and Is', thereby providing two output images Fs and Fs'. The distance a up to the object is calculated by using the two output images Fs and Fs' obtained by the filtering process based on the relation between the two output images Fs and Fs' and radius s of the blur and the distance a from the lens to the object.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过图像输入单元通过图像接收平面通过透镜形成物体的图像来获得物体的图像来从物体到透镜获得距离数据的方法和装置。 通过使透镜的位置和图像接收平面的位置相对于不同于微小距离DELTA z的对象来获得来自图像输入单元的不同模糊的两个观察图像Is和Is'。 然后通过对两个输入的观察图像Is和Is'应用滤波器来执行滤波处理,从而提供两个输出图像Fs和Fs'。 通过使用基于两个输出图像Fs和Fs'之间的关系以及模糊的半径s和距透镜的距离a的关系,通过使用通过滤波处理获得的两个输出图像Fs和Fs'来计算到对象的距离a 对象。

    Apparatus for evaluating density and evenness of printed patterns
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for evaluating density and evenness of printed patterns 失效
    用于评估印刷图案的密度和均匀性的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4736315A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-05

    申请号:US722559

    申请日:1985-04-12

    IPC分类号: G06K9/52 G06T7/40 G03G15/00

    摘要: An apparatus for evaluating density-evenness of patterns printed on an article includes a circuit for calculating density distribution of the image data in each segment; a circuit for normalizing the density distribution with an area of effective image data in each segment; and a circuit for quantifying the density and evenness of the patterns.

    摘要翻译: 用于评估印刷在物品上的图案的密度均匀性的装置包括用于计算每个片段中的图像数据的浓度分布的电路; 用于在每个段中用有效图像数据的区域归一化密度分布的电路; 以及用于量化图案的密度和均匀性的电路。