Image recording ink
    1.
    发明授权
    Image recording ink 失效
    图像记录墨水

    公开(公告)号:US5100468A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US241211

    申请日:1988-09-07

    IPC分类号: B41M5/26 B41M5/382 C09D11/02

    CPC分类号: B41M5/38207

    摘要: An ink which can cause a change in its adhesiveness by an electrochemical reaction is obtained by impregnating a crosslinked substance such as polyvinyl alcohol with a liquid dispersion medium comprising an organic solvent having a relative dielectric constant of 15 or larger at 25.degree. C. such as ethylene glycol. The ink shows little characteristic change due to drying, etc., and suitably retains its fluidity when left standing in the air for a long period. The ink is supplied with a pattern of energy to be provided with an adhesive pattern, which is then transferred to a recording medium such as plain paper, directly or by the medium of an intermediate transfer medium to form an ink pattern corresponding to the energy pattern applied.

    Process for producing toner for developing electrostatic images
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing toner for developing electrostatic images 失效
    用于生产用于静电图像显影的调色剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4702988A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-27

    申请号:US18535

    申请日:1987-02-25

    摘要: A toner for developing electrostatic latent images is produced by a process comprising the steps of: (a) preliminarily dispersing a monomer composition comprising at least a polymerizable monomer and a colorant in a liquid dispersion medium which is substantially mutually-insoluble with the monomer and contains a fine powdery dispersion stabilizer, thereby to form a liquid dispersion containing the preliminarily dispersed monomer composition; (b) pressurizing the liquid dispersion up to a pressure of 10 kg/cm.sup.2 or above; (c) ejecting the dispersion into a low pressure section to form particles of the monomer composition; and (d) subjecting the particles of the monomer composition to suspension polymerization, thereby to produce toner particles.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法制备用于显影静电潜像的调色剂:(a)将包含至少可聚合单体和着色剂的单体组合物预先分散在与单体基本上相互不溶的液体分散介质中,并且含有 细粉状分散稳定剂,形成含有预分散单体组合物的液体分散体; (b)将液体分散体加压至10kg / cm 2或更高的压力; (c)将分散体喷射到低压部分中以形成单体组合物的颗粒; 和(d)使单体组合物的颗粒进行悬浮聚合,从而产生调色剂颗粒。

    Production of toner through polymerization
    4.
    发明授权
    Production of toner through polymerization 失效
    通过聚合生产调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US4789617A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-06

    申请号:US947094

    申请日:1986-12-29

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08 G03G9/087 C08F2/00

    摘要: A toner suitable for developing electrostatic images is produced through a process comprising: dispersing a monomer composition comprising at least a polymerizable monomer and a colorant in an aqueous medium heated at a temperature higher than a polymerization temperature, thereby to form particles of the monomer composition; adjusting the aqueous medium to the polymerization temperature; and adding a substantially water-insoluble polymerization initiator to the aqueous medium containing the particles of the monomer composition dispersed therein and adjusted to the polymerization temperature, thereby to cause the polymerization of the polymerizable monomer. According to this process, a toner containing a large amount of a low-softening point compound and having good fixability at low pressure and/or low temperature can be produced while retaining good anti-blocking characteristic and fluidity.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下方法生产适于显影静电图像的调色剂,其包括:将包含至少可聚合单体和着色剂的单体组合物分散在加热到高于聚合温度的水介质中,从而形成单体组合物的颗粒; 将水介质调节至聚合温度; 并将基本上不溶于水的聚合引发剂加入到含有分散在其中的单体组合物的颗粒的水性介质中,并调节至聚合温度,从而引发可聚合单体的聚合。 根据该方法,可以制造含有大量低软化点化合物并且在低压和/或低温下具有良好定影性的调色剂,同时保持良好的抗粘连特性和流动性。

    Electron-emitting device, electron source, and manufacture method for image-forming apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device, electron source, and manufacture method for image-forming apparatus 失效
    电子发射器件,电子源和图像形成装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06824437B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10320394

    申请日:2002-12-17

    IPC分类号: H01J902

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an electron-emitting device has a step of forming a pair of conductors on a substrate, the conductors being spaced from each other, and an activation process of depositing carbon or carbon compound on at least one side of the pair of conductors in an atmosphere of carbon compound gas. The activation process includes a plurality of processes of two or more stages including a first process and a second process. The first process is executed in an atmosphere of the carbon compound gas having a partial pressure higher than a partial pressure of the gas in the second process, with the second process being the last activation process.

    摘要翻译: 制造电子发射器件的方法具有在衬底上形成一对导体的步骤,导体彼此间隔开,并且在一对导体的至少一侧上沉积碳或碳化合物的活化过程 在碳化合物气体的气氛中。 激活过程包括两个或多个阶段的多个处理,包括第一处理和第二处理。 第一种方法是在第二种方法中在分压高于气体分压的碳化合物气体的气氛中进行,第二种方法是最终的活化方法。

    Electron-emitting device, electron source and manufacture method for image-forming apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device, electron source and manufacture method for image-forming apparatus 失效
    电子发射装置,成像装置的电子源和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06582268B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-24

    申请号:US09512104

    申请日:2000-02-24

    IPC分类号: H01J902

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an electron-emitting device has a step of forming a pair of conductors on a substrate, the conductors being spaced from each other, and an activation process of depositing carbon or carbon compound on at least one side of the pair of conductors in an atmosphere of carbon compound gas. The activation process includes a plurality of processes of two or more stages including a first process and a second process. The first process is executed in an atmosphere of the carbon compound gas having a partial pressure higher than a partial pressure of the gas in the second process, with the second process being the last activation process.

    摘要翻译: 制造电子发射器件的方法具有在衬底上形成一对导体的步骤,导体彼此间隔开,并且在一对导体的至少一侧上沉积碳或碳化合物的活化过程 在碳化合物气体的气氛中。 激活过程包括两个或多个阶段的多个处理,包括第一处理和第二处理。 第一种方法是在第二种方法中在分压高于气体分压的碳化合物气体的气氛中进行,第二种方法是最终的活化方法。