Colored Clays for Agricultural and Other Industrial Applications
    1.
    发明申请
    Colored Clays for Agricultural and Other Industrial Applications 有权
    农业和其他工业应用的彩色粘土

    公开(公告)号:US20170027165A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-02

    申请号:US15221645

    申请日:2016-07-28

    CPC classification number: A01N25/12 A01N25/24 A01N25/30

    Abstract: Colored clay particles are prepared by the absorption of pigments, such as dyes, on the surface of clays. The surface of the clay can be modified with a surfactant such that a dye can be well bound to the particle's surface to avoid leaching of the dye into water. The colored clay particles can be used to deter insects, such as the Asian Citrus Psyllid (ACP), by coating a plant, such as a citrus plant, with the colored clay particles. The reflectance of the visible and ultraviolet light can be altered by the choice of dyes such that the spectrum visible to the insect deters the insect from the plant.

    Abstract translation: 彩色粘土颗粒通过在粘土表面上吸收颜料(如染料)来制备。 粘土的表面可以用表面活性剂改性,使得染料可以良好地结合到颗粒的表面,以避免染料浸入水中。 彩色粘土颗粒可用于通过用有色粘土颗粒涂覆植物如柑橘植物来阻止昆虫,例如亚洲柑橘木霉(ACP)。 可以通过选择染料来改变可见光和紫外光的反射率,使得昆虫可见的光谱阻止昆虫从植物中捕获。

    ENGINEERED PARTICULATE SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLED RELEASE OF PESTICIDES AND REPELLANTS
    6.
    发明申请
    ENGINEERED PARTICULATE SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLED RELEASE OF PESTICIDES AND REPELLANTS 有权
    用于控制释放农药和植物的工程化颗粒物系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150056259A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-26

    申请号:US14378864

    申请日:2013-02-14

    CPC classification number: A01N25/26 A01N25/12 A01N25/30 A01N65/42

    Abstract: Nanoengineered particulate coatings (NPCs) comprise a multiplicity of particulate hosts that are infused with a nanophase comprising a surfactant and at least one guest. The particulate hosts can be clay particles, the surfactant can be a cationic surfactant, and the guest can be an insect repellant. For example, montmorillonite particles infused with hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and garlic oil form NPCs that may be used to form an emulsion or suspension for spraying on citrus trees to repel Asian Citrus Psyllid.

    Abstract translation: 纳米工程颗粒涂层(NPC)包含多个颗粒物质,其被纳入含有表面活性剂和至少一个客体的纳米相。 颗粒物可以是粘土颗粒,表面活性剂可以是阳离子表面活性剂,客体可以是驱虫剂。 例如,注入十六烷基三甲基溴化铵和大蒜油的蒙脱石颗粒形成NPC,其可以用于形成用于喷洒柑橘树上的乳液或悬浮液以排斥亚洲柑橘类Psyllid。

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