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公开(公告)号:US20240359154A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-31
申请号:US18763904
申请日:2024-07-03
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Joseph William SCHROER , Scott STEVENSON , Andrew Mark WARD , Tim ABBOTT , Kenneth Francis LAWSON , Michael Edward HUCKMAN , Zhun ZHAO , Arno OPRINS
IPC: B01J19/00 , B01D53/047 , B01D53/26 , B01J4/00 , B01J6/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/12 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01C1/02 , C01C1/04 , C07C4/02 , C07C4/04 , C07C29/132 , C07C29/152 , F25J3/02 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/1007 , H02J15/00
CPC classification number: B01J19/0053 , B01D53/047 , B01D53/265 , B01J4/008 , B01J6/008 , B01J19/0033 , B01J19/2465 , C01B3/12 , C01B3/342 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01C1/02 , C01C1/0417 , C01C1/0488 , C07C4/02 , C07C4/04 , C07C29/132 , C07C29/152 , F25J3/0233 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0618 , H02J15/006 , H02J15/008 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/245 , B01J2219/00051 , B01J2219/00132 , B01J2219/00761 , B01J2219/0871 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0238 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0294 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/148 , H01M8/1007
Abstract: A methanol synthesis plant comprising: a feed pretreating section operable to pretreat a feed stream; a synthesis gas (syngas) generation section comprising one or more reactors operable to produce a syngas synthesis product stream comprising synthesis gas from the feed stream; a methanol synthesis section comprising one or more methanol synthesis reactors operable to produce a synthesis product comprising methanol; and/or a methanol purification section operable to remove at least one component from the synthesis product to provide a purified methanol product; wherein the methanol synthesis plant is configured such that, relative to a conventional methanol synthesis plant, more of the net energy required by the methanol synthesis plant, the feed pretreating section, the syngas generation section, the methanol synthesis section, the methanol purification section, or a combination thereof, is provided by a non-carbon based energy source, a renewable energy source, and/or electricity.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20240294726A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-05
申请号:US18572353
申请日:2022-06-20
Applicant: Ioniqa Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Egor Vasilyevich FUFACHEV , Alexander Thomas WOLTERS , Andre Banier DE HAAN , Joost Robert WOLTERS
CPC classification number: C08J11/24 , B01D3/143 , B01D9/0009 , B01J19/0033 , C07C67/475 , C08J11/16 , C08J11/26 , B01D2009/0086 , B01J2219/00186 , C08J2367/02
Abstract: A method and reactor system for depolymerizing a terephthalate polymer into reusable raw material are described, as well as a raw material obtainable by the method. The method inter alia comprises providing the polymer and a solvent such as ethylene glycol as a reaction mixture in a reactor. A heterogeneous catalyst, such as a metal containing particle, and/or a homogeneous catalyst is provided in the reaction mixture and the reaction mixture heated to depolymerize the polymer. Monomer comprising bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-terephthalate (BHET), and 2-hydroxyethyl[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]terephthalate (BHEET) as byproduct are formed. The BHET is recovered from a depolymerized product stream exiting the reactor and a BHET-depleted stream is formed. A mass fraction of BHEET in the depolymerized product stream and/or in the BHET-depleted stream is monitored and adjusted to below a predetermined limit value of the BHEET-mass fraction in the depolymerized product stream.
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公开(公告)号:US12077489B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-03
申请号:US17735813
申请日:2022-05-03
Applicant: T.EN Process Technology, Inc.
Inventor: Ray Chrisman , Donald Bunning , Mark Nunley , Brooke Albin , Michael Bradford , Louis Kapicak , David James Schreck
CPC classification number: C07C29/132 , B01J19/0033 , B01J19/004 , B01J19/245 , B01J23/30 , C07C29/172 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00243 , B01J2523/69 , C07C31/202
Abstract: By this invention processes are provided for the conversion of carbohydrate to ethylene glycol by retro-aldol catalysis and sequential hydrogenation using control methods having at least one of acetol (hydroxyacetone) and a tracer as inputs.
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20240287280A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-29
申请号:US18572470
申请日:2022-06-20
Applicant: Ioniqa Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Egor Vasilyevich FUFACHEV , Alexander Thomas WOLTERS , Joost Robert WOLTERS , Andre Banier DE HAAN
CPC classification number: C08J11/28 , B01D3/143 , B01D9/0009 , B01J19/0033 , C07C67/475 , C07C69/76 , C08J11/24 , B01D2009/0086 , C08J2367/02
Abstract: A method and reactor system for depolymerizing a terephthalate polymer into reusable raw material are described, as well as a raw material obtainable by the method. The method inter alia comprises providing the polymer and a solvent such as ethylene glycol as a reaction mixture in a reactor. A reusable catalyst complex comprising a catalyst entity, a metal containing nanoparticle, and a bridging moiety connecting the catalyst entity to the metal containing nanoparticle is dispersed in the reaction mixture and the reaction mixture heated to depolymerize the polymer into monomers comprising bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-terephthalate (BHET). 2-hydroxyethyl[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]terephthalate (BHEET) is formed as byproduct. The BHET is recovered from the depolymerized product stream and a BHET-depleted stream is formed. A mass fraction of BHEET in the depolymerized product stream and/or in the BHET-depleted stream is monitored and, optionally, adjusted to below a predetermined limit value of the BHEET-mass fraction in the depolymerized product stream.
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公开(公告)号:US20240188602A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-13
申请号:US18412082
申请日:2024-01-12
Applicant: POET Research, Inc.
Inventor: Shannon Scott Urban
CPC classification number: A23L5/276 , B01J19/0033 , C12H1/00 , C12P7/06 , C12F3/06
Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for remediating toxins present in feedstock that are used in processes to produce ethanol and other products.
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公开(公告)号:US20240166508A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US18473941
申请日:2023-09-25
Applicant: EKONA POWER INC.
Inventor: David Aaron Leboe , Timothy Scott Coleman , Donald W. Kendrick , Kenneth William Kratschmar
CPC classification number: C01B3/24 , B01J6/008 , B01J12/005 , B01J19/0033 , C01B2203/0272
Abstract: A method of decomposing a feedstock gas includes introducing the feedstock gas into a mixing chamber and introducing a combustion gas into a combustion chamber connected to the mixing chamber. The combustion gas is combusted so as to produce combustion product gases. A first portion of the combustion products gases flows into the mixing chamber and mixes with the feedstock gas, and a second portion of the combustion products gases initially remains in the combustion chamber. At least some of the feedstock gas is decomposed as a result of the first portion of the combustion products gases flowing into the mixing chamber and mixing with the feedstock gas. At least some of the second portion of the combustion product gases is flowed into the mixing chamber, and the at least some of the second portion of the combustion product gases is mixed with undecomposed feedstock gas, so as to decompose at least some of the undecomposed feedstock gas.
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公开(公告)号:US20240132400A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-25
申请号:US18395376
申请日:2023-12-22
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Yet-Ming Chiang , Leah Ellis , Andres Badel
CPC classification number: C04B2/08 , B01J19/0033 , B01J2219/00029 , B01J2219/00033 , C04B2290/20
Abstract: Reaction schemes involving acids and bases; reactors comprising spatially varying chemical composition gradients (e.g., spatially varying pH gradients), and associated systems and methods, are generally described.
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公开(公告)号:US11919840B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US17031009
申请日:2020-09-24
Applicant: T.EN Process Technology, Inc.
Inventor: Ray Chrisman , Donald Bunning , Mark Nunley , Brooke Albin , Michael Bradford , David James Schreck , Louis A. Kapicak
CPC classification number: C07C29/132 , B01J19/0033 , B01J19/004 , B01J19/245 , B01J23/30 , C07C29/172 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00243 , B01J2523/69 , C07C31/202
Abstract: Control methods are disclosed for continuous, unmodulated, multiple catalytic conversion step processes using at least two catalysts, a first catalyst and a second catalyst, that accommodate changes in the performance of each catalyst and the relative performances of the catalysts. In the methods, certain process parameters are used in a manner that is indicative of changes in catalyst performance, and the control methods provide for adjustment of at least one of: the absolute amount of catalytically active species and relative amounts of each of the first catalyst and second catalyst and at least one of the rate of feed or concentration of the raw material to the reaction zone.
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公开(公告)号:US20230364577A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-16
申请号:US18226224
申请日:2023-07-25
Inventor: Benjamin Slager , Peter Cohen , Eric Libra
CPC classification number: B01J19/0033 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/20 , C13K1/02 , B01J2219/00087 , B01J2219/00182 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/00162
Abstract: A device for converting cellulose to sugar has a reaction chamber with a plurality of control components, and a control assembly. The control assembly is operatively connected to the reaction chamber, a drive assembly and control components to transmit and receive interoperability signals. The device has an inlet hopper with a detector, a crusher, an outlet hopper, a sensor assembly, a steam inlet, and a carbon dioxide inlet. The inlet hopper is configured to receive and analyze proportion data of matters in a feedstock and catalyst mixture via the detector. The crusher receives and grinds the mixture from the inlet hopper to induce chemical reaction for producing sugar. The outlet hopper is configured to determine a proportion data of matter in the grinded mixture. The control assembly is configured to determine adjustments need to be performed on the components and drive assembly to optimize the sugar production.
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公开(公告)号:US11786882B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-17
申请号:US18245331
申请日:2022-04-27
Applicant: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Lunbo Duan , Hetong Gao , Zhenkun Sun , Tianxin Li
CPC classification number: B01J19/087 , B01J19/0033 , B82Y40/00 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/085
Abstract: A device for magnetic field-assisted simulation of zero-microgravity flame synthesis of nanoparticles includes a gradient magnetic field device, a combustor and a product collection device. The gradient magnetic field device is composed of two magnetic field devices arranged face to face. The combustor is located between the two magnetic field devices. The outlet of the combustor is vertically upward. The position is below the magnetic field center of the gradient magnetic field device. The body force acting on the flame and surrounding magnetic species thereof by the gradient magnetic field device counteracts the gravitational buoyancy lift effect, so that flame synthesis is carried out under a simulated zero/microgravity flame to prepare the nanoparticles. The device is able to use a gradient magnetic field to simulate the zero/microgravity flame on the ground to synthesize the nanoparticles under special flame characteristics, with reduced flame disturbance, improved stability, and no overheated region.
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