公开(公告)号：US20050073843A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-07

申请号：US10955757

申请日：2004-09-30

申请人： Ulrich Berger ,  Jurgen Lang ,  Stefan Greif ,  Bernd Ullrich ,  Ernst Smolka

发明人： Ulrich Berger ,  Jurgen Lang ,  Stefan Greif ,  Bernd Ullrich ,  Ernst Smolka

IPC分类号： A61N5/06 ,  F21V17/06 ,  F21V17/14 ,  F21V19/00 ,  F21V27/02 ,  F21V1/00

CPC分类号： F21V17/14 ,  A61N5/0614 ,  F21V17/06 ,  F21V19/006 ,  F21V27/02

摘要： A lamp arrangement is provided having a lamp socket, a concave reflector body arranged on the lamp socket, an emitter arranged within the cavity of the reflector body and on the lamp socket, and preferably a filter disk, which covers an outlet opening of the reflector body for radiation. The reflector body is detachably connected with the lamp socket by a bayonet catch. Alternatively, the reflector body can be connected with the lamp socket by at least two gripping arms. The lamp arrangement is designed especially for use in the UV range.

摘要翻译： 提供一种灯配置，其具有灯插座，布置在灯座上的凹面反射器主体，布置在反射器主体的空腔内和灯座上的发射器，并且优选地覆盖反射器的出口开口的过滤盘 身体辐射。 反射器主体通过卡口卡扣与灯插座可拆卸地连接。 或者，反射器主体可以通过至少两个夹持臂与灯插座连接。 灯具的设计特别适用于紫外线。

公开(公告)号：US07284885B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-23

申请号：US10955757

申请日：2004-09-30

申请人： Ulrich Berger ,  Jürgen Lang ,  Stefan Greif ,  Bernd Ullrich ,  Ernst Smolka

发明人： Ulrich Berger ,  Jürgen Lang ,  Stefan Greif ,  Bernd Ullrich ,  Ernst Smolka

IPC分类号： F21V17/06

CPC分类号： F21V17/14 ,  A61N5/0614 ,  F21V17/06 ,  F21V19/006 ,  F21V27/02

摘要： A lamp arrangement is provided having a lamp socket, a concave reflector body arranged on the lamp socket, an emitter arranged within the cavity of the reflector body and on the lamp socket, and preferably a filter disk, which covers an outlet opening of the reflector body for radiation. The reflector body is detachably connected with the lamp socket by a bayonet catch. Alternatively, the reflector body can be connected with the lamp socket by at least two gripping arms. The lamp arrangement is designed especially for use in the UV range.

摘要翻译： 提供一种灯配置，其具有灯插座，布置在灯座上的凹面反射器主体，布置在反射器主体的空腔内和灯座上的发射器，并且优选地覆盖反射器的出口开口的过滤盘 身体辐射。 反射器主体通过卡口卡扣与灯插座可拆卸地连接。 或者，反射器主体可以通过至少两个夹持臂与灯插座连接。 灯具的设计特别适用于紫外线。

公开(公告)号：US06806481B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-19

申请号：US09988806

申请日：2001-11-20

申请人： Bernd Ullrich ,  Ullrich Berger ,  Ernst Smolka ,  Jörn Jahnke ,  Stefan Greif

发明人： Bernd Ullrich ,  Ullrich Berger ,  Ernst Smolka ,  Jörn Jahnke ,  Stefan Greif

IPC分类号： G21G500

CPC分类号： A61N5/0614 ,  G02B7/006

摘要： The invention relates to a rectangular frame system with one to two discoid radiation filters, as well as a tanning module with such a frame system. The rectangular frame system has an upper plate, a lower plate and two to three margin members, two margin members being opposite one another and joining the upper plate to the lower plate, the upper plate having a first opening whose perimeter describes a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle or a polygon, and the lower plate has a rectangular second opening, the second opening having a greater area than the first opening, and at least two double spring clips are arranged at the two opposite margin members, which border on side of the frame system at which no margin member is provided, such that between the lower plate and the double spring clips a first radiation filter is clamped.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有一至两个盘状辐射过滤器的矩形框架系统，以及具有这种框架系统的鞣制模块。 矩形框架系统具有上板，下板和两至三个边缘部件，两个边缘部件彼此相对并且将上板连接到下板，上板具有其周边描述圆的第一开口， 椭圆形，矩形或多边形，并且下板具有矩形的第二开口，第二开口具有比第一开口更大的面积，并且至少两个双弹簧夹布置在两侧边缘构件上 在没有设置边缘构件的框架系统中，使得在下板和双弹簧夹之间夹紧第一辐射过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US06717164B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

申请号：US09988807

申请日：2001-11-20

申请人： Bernd Ullrich ,  Ullrich Berger ,  Ernst Smolka ,  Jörn Jahnke ,  Stefan Greif

发明人： Bernd Ullrich ,  Ullrich Berger ,  Ernst Smolka ,  Jörn Jahnke ,  Stefan Greif

IPC分类号： G21G500

CPC分类号： A61N5/0614 ,  A61N2005/005 ,  A61N2005/0665

摘要： The invention relates to a tanning module with optimized guidance of the flow of cooling air, with a housing, a reflector, and at least one discoid radiation filter. The housing has the shape of a quadrilateral pyramid with a rectangular base on a first side opposite the radiation filter and a flattened pyramid apex, the rectangular base facing toward the at least one radiation filter.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种鞣制模块，其具有冷却空气流动的优化引导，壳体，反射器和至少一个盘状辐射过滤器。 壳体具有在与辐射过滤器相对的第一侧上具有矩形基底的四边形金字塔形状和平坦的金字塔顶点，矩形基底面向至少一个辐射过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US5886470A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-23

申请号：US895349

申请日：1997-07-16

申请人： Ernst Smolka

发明人： Ernst Smolka

IPC分类号： H01J61/10 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/68

CPC分类号： H01J61/68 ,  H01J61/10

摘要： To increase the radiation output from a discharge lamp having a diaphragm arrangement located between an anode (3) and a heatable cathode (4), the diaphragm arrangement constricts the radiation discharge path along an axis (5, 105) extending through the diaphragm opening and towards the anode (3, 103), and has a dimension along the length of said axis of at least 0.3 mm. The diaphragm arrangement can be formed by a plurality, preferably about 3 diaphragm elements (6, 7, 8), each having diaphragm openings of from between 0.1 to 2 mm, made of sheet metal of a thickness of at least 0.03 mm, and preferably of between 0.1 to 1 mm, and in which the spacing of the diaphragm openings (10, 11, 12) with respect to each other is in the range of about 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably about 0.3 mm; alternatively, the diaphragm arrangement may include one massive diaphragm having an axial thickness of between 1 and 50 mm, preferably between about 1 and 5 mm, and spaced from the anode by between about 0.5 and 2 mm, with a diaphragm diameter (113) between about 0.1 and 2 mm.

摘要翻译： 为了增加具有位于阳极（3）和可加热阴极（4）之间的隔膜装置的放电灯的辐射输出，隔膜装置沿着延伸穿过隔膜开口的轴线（5,105）收缩辐射放电路径， 朝向阳极（3,103），并且具有至少0.3mm的沿着所述轴线的长度的尺寸。 隔膜装置可以由多个优选约3个隔膜元件（6,7,8）形成，每个隔膜元件具有厚度为至少0.03mm的金属板制成的隔膜开口为0.1至2mm，优选地为 在0.1至1mm之间，并且其中隔膜开口（10,11,12）相对于彼此的间隔在约0.1至5mm，优选约0.3mm的范围内; 或者，膜片装置可以包括一个厚度为1至50mm，优选在约1至5mm之间的大块隔膜，并且与阳极间隔约0.5至2毫米之间，隔膜直径（113）介于 约0.1和2mm。

公开(公告)号：US20090216302A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

申请号：US12043393

申请日：2008-03-06

申请人： Ernst Smolka

发明人： Ernst Smolka

IPC分类号： A61N5/06

CPC分类号： A61N5/0614 ,  A61N2005/0636 ,  A61N2005/0655

摘要： The subject matter of the present invention relates to an irradiation apparatus for irradiating a human body, with at least two types of tubular low-pressure lamps which emit UVA and/or UVB radiation and which are alternatingly disposed so as to lie parallel and close to one another, covering at least part of a radiation field, with the low-pressure lamps of the second type B emitting a higher UVB radiation than the low-pressure lamps of the first type A, with the diameter of the low-pressure lamps of the second type B being smaller than the diameter of the low-pressure lamps of the first type A, i.e., with the diameter ratio being approximately 5:12, with the low-pressure lamps of at least the second type B, preferably also the low-pressure lamps of the first type A, having a length of at least 120 cm, preferably at least 180 cm, and with the low-pressure lamps of the first type A and the low-pressure lamps of the second type B being separately activated and with their erythemal power also being separately set, and with the low-pressure lamps of the second type B being pure UVB lamps.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主题涉及一种用于照射人体的照射装置，其具有发射UVA和/或UVB辐射的至少两种类型的管状低压灯，并且交替地设置成平行并靠近 彼此覆盖至少一部分辐射场，其中第二类型B的低压灯比第一类型A的低压灯发射更高的UVB辐射，其中低压灯的直径 第二类型B小于第一类型A的低压灯的直径，即直径比为大约5:12，而低压灯至少为第二类型B，优选地也是 第一类型A的低压灯具有至少120cm，优选至少180cm的长度，并且第一类型A的低压灯和第二类型B的低压灯分开 激活并具有红斑力 也是单独设置的，第二类B的低压灯是纯UVB灯。

公开(公告)号：US5801495A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US769551

申请日：1996-12-19

申请人： Ernst Smolka ,  Franz Schilling ,  Anke Schnabl ,  Beate Herter

发明人： Ernst Smolka ,  Franz Schilling ,  Anke Schnabl ,  Beate Herter

IPC分类号： F21S2/00 ,  G01J3/10 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J65/00 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H05B37/00

CPC分类号： G01J3/10 ,  H01J65/046 ,  H01J61/10

摘要： A low-pressure discharge lamp, in particular a deuterium lamp, includes a lamp envelope in which a plasma for generating UV radiation is formed by the capacitative generation of a high-frequency electromagnetic field. At least two partitions having openings are provided, wherein the openings are disposed on a common optical axis. The openings serve to constrict the plasma contained within the discharge vessel, which provides a high radial intensity of the plasma with high radiation stability for directing radiation along the optical axis. The radiation exits through a radiation emission window which is pervious to UV rays or through two exit windows placed opposite each other along the optical axis. The discharge lamp is particularly suitable for analytic measuring tasks, for example, as a light source in spectrophotometers.

摘要翻译： 低压放电灯，特别是氘灯，包括灯壳，其中通过高频电磁场的电容产生形成用于产生UV辐射的等离子体。 提供至少两个具有开口的隔板，其中开口设置在共同的光轴上。 这些开口用于收缩放电容器内的等离子体，其提供具有高辐射稳定性的等离子体的高径向强度，用于沿着光轴引导辐射。 辐射通过可以透过紫外线的辐射发射窗口或通过沿着光轴彼此相对放置的两个出射窗口离开。 放电灯特别适用于分析测量任务，例如分光光度计中的光源。

公开(公告)号：US06387115B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

申请号：US09653459

申请日：2000-08-31

申请人： Ernst Smolka ,  Jörn Jahnke ,  Ullrich Berger

发明人： Ernst Smolka ,  Jörn Jahnke ,  Ullrich Berger

IPC分类号： A61N500

CPC分类号： H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/0672

摘要： A high-capacity UV radiation apparatus, especially a high-capacity mercury low-pressure tube, for vertical applications, including a discharge chamber that is formed by a cylindrical flask made of UV-transmissive glass and that contains a filling gas, a first or a second electrode, and electrical connections leading to the outside, with an electrode holder being arranged in the area of each flask. One electrode holder is considerably longer than the other electrode holder. The temperature of the cold spot in the dead electrode space is therefore reduced on the longer electrode holder, with the steam pressure or efficiency curve of the radiation apparatus being optimized with a vertical arrangement of the radiation apparatus with the long electrode holder in the upper position. In order to ensure correct assembly, the apparatus contains a marking on at least one flask end, which provides information about the length of the respective electrode holder.

摘要翻译： 用于垂直应用的大容量紫外线辐射装置，特别是高容量汞低压管，包括由紫外线透射玻璃制成并且包含填充气体的圆筒形烧瓶形成的排放室，第一或 第二电极和通向外部的电连接，电极座设置在每个烧瓶的区域中。 一个电极支架比另一个电极支架长得多。 因此，在较长的电极夹持器上，死电极空间中的冷点的温度降低，辐射装置的蒸汽压力或效率曲线被最优化，辐射装置的垂直布置与长电极夹持器的上部位置 。 为了确保正确的组装，装置在至少一个烧瓶端部上包含标记，其提供关于各个电极保持器的长度的信息。

公开(公告)号：US5814951A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

申请号：US769550

申请日：1996-12-19

申请人： Ernst Smolka ,  Klaus-Juergen Dietz ,  Franz Schilling ,  Anke Schnabl ,  Beate Herter

发明人： Ernst Smolka ,  Klaus-Juergen Dietz ,  Franz Schilling ,  Anke Schnabl ,  Beate Herter

IPC分类号： H05B41/24 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J65/00 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B37/00

CPC分类号： H01J65/044 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： A low-pressure discharge lamp, in particular a deuterium lamp, including a cylindrically symmetric partition unit which forms two hollow spaces at each of the sides of the discharge lamp. Both hollow spaces are connected through an opening in the partition unit, which confines the plasma generated by a high-frequency electromagnetic field to pass through the opening to increase the intensity of the emitted radiation. Both sides of the cylindrically symmetric partition unit are provided with a hermetic seal, at least one of which sides is a radiation emission window. The generation of the electromagnetic field takes place capacitatively through electrodes located on the sides of the discharge lamp. At least one of the electrodes is disposed on the radiation emission exit window and has an opening for the radiation to exit.

摘要翻译： 一种低压放电灯，特别是氘灯，包括在放电灯的每一侧形成两个中空空间的圆柱对称分隔单元。 两个中空空间通过分隔单元中的开口连接，这限制了由高频电磁场产生的等离子体通过开口以增加发射辐射的强度。 圆柱对称分隔单元的两侧设置有气密密封，其中至少一个侧面是辐射发射窗。 电磁场的产生通过位于放电灯侧面的电极进行电容化。 电极中的至少一个设置在辐射出射窗口上并且具有用于辐射出射的开口。

公开(公告)号：US5327049A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

申请号：US999561

申请日：1992-12-30

申请人： Ernst Smolka ,  Werner Schwarz ,  Peter March ,  Klaus-Jurgen Dietz

发明人： Ernst Smolka ,  Werner Schwarz ,  Peter March ,  Klaus-Jurgen Dietz

IPC分类号： H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/10 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/94 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H01J11/02

CPC分类号： H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/10 ,  H01J61/94 ,  H01J65/042 ,  H01J65/048

摘要： An electrodeless low pressure discharge lamp, preferably filled with deuterium gas, is provided with a cylindrical envelope made from quartz glass and surrounded by a cylindrical excitation coil driven at between 10 and 800 MHz. Within the lamp envelope, there is provided a cylindrical aperture member made from boron nitride which in a radial direction extends to the inner surface of the envelope and which is provided with an uninterrupted coaxial channel for confining to a small diameter the plasma discharge arc generated during operation of the lamp, the aperture member having an optical axis extending through coaxially with its channel, the radiation emitting in a directed pattern along the optical axis.

摘要翻译： 优选地装有氘气的无电极低压放电灯设置有由石英玻璃制成并由在10和800MHz之间驱动的圆柱形激励线圈包围的圆柱形外壳。 在灯壳内，提供了由氮化硼制成的圆柱形孔径构件，其在径向方向上延伸到外壳的内表面，并且设置有不间断的同轴通道，用于限制小直径的等离子体放电电弧 灯的操作，孔径构件具有与其通道同轴延伸的光轴，辐射沿着光轴以有向图案发射。