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公开(公告)号:US11963389B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-16
申请号:US18083809
申请日:2022-12-19
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. Thompson
IPC: H01L33/00 , H01L33/44 , H10K50/11 , H10K50/85 , H10K101/10 , H10K101/30 , H10K102/00
CPC classification number: H10K50/85 , H01L33/44 , H10K50/11 , H10K2101/10 , H10K2101/30 , H10K2102/3031 , H10K2102/331
Abstract: Provided are compounds, formulations comprising compounds, and devices that utilize compounds, where the devices include a substrate, a first electrode, an organic emissive layer comprising an organic emissive material disposed over the first electrode. The device includes an enhancement layer, comprising a plasmonic material exhibiting surface plasmon resonance that non-radiatively couples to the organic emissive material and transfers excited state energy from the organic emissive material to the non-radiative mode of surface plasmon polaritons. The enhancement layer is provided no more than a threshold distance away from the organic emissive layer, where the organic emissive material has a total non-radiative decay rate constant and a total radiative decay rate constant due to the presence of the enhancement layer. At least one of the organic emissive material and the organic emissive layer has a vertical dipole ratio (VDR) value of equal or greater than 0.33.
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公开(公告)号:US20230263003A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US18105377
申请日:2023-02-03
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. THOMPSON , Michael Stuart WEAVER , Michael HACK
IPC: H10K50/824 , H10K50/814 , H10K50/858
CPC classification number: H10K50/824 , H10K50/814 , H10K50/858 , H10K71/16
Abstract: Emissive devices are provided that include an outcoupling layer having a plurality of nanoparticles such that the outcoupling layer has at least 3 regions possessing distinct bulk refractive index values. One or more dielectric materials are arranged at least partially between the outcoupling layer and an emissive layer of the device.
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公开(公告)号:US20210249633A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-12
申请号:US17229136
申请日:2021-04-13
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. Thompson
Abstract: Provided are compounds, formulations comprising compounds, and devices that utilize compounds, where the devices include a substrate, a first electrode, an organic emissive layer comprising an organic emissive material disposed over the first electrode. The device includes an enhancement layer, comprising a plasmonic material exhibiting surface plasmon resonance that non-radiatively couples to the organic emissive material and transfers excited state energy from the organic emissive material to the non-radiative mode of surface plasmon polaritons. The enhancement layer is provided no more than a threshold distance away from the organic emissive layer, where the organic emissive material has a total non-radiative decay rate constant and a total radiative decay rate constant due to the presence of the enhancement layer. At least one of the organic emissive material and the organic emissive layer has a vertical dipole ratio (VDR) value of equal or greater than 0.33.
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公开(公告)号:US20200295093A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-17
申请号:US16814763
申请日:2020-03-10
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Nicholas J. THOMPSON , Michael S. WEAVER , Michael Fusella
Abstract: Device structures are provided that include one or more plasmonic OLEDs and zero or more non-plasmonic OLEDs. Each plasmonic OLED includes an enhancement layer that includes a plasmonic material which exhibits surface plasmon resonance that non-radiatively couples to an organic emissive material and transfers excited state energy from the emissive material to a non-radiative mode of surface plasmon polaritons in the plasmonic OLED.
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公开(公告)号:US20240284696A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-22
申请号:US18616245
申请日:2024-03-26
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. Thompson
IPC: H10K50/115 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/06 , H10K50/12 , H10K59/38
CPC classification number: H10K50/115 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q21/065 , H10K50/12 , H10K59/38
Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide an emissive layer, a first electrode layer, a plurality of nanoparticles and a material disposed between the first electrode layer and the plurality of nanoparticles. In some embodiments, the device may include a second electrode layer and a substrate, where the second electrode layer is disposed on the substrate, and the emissive layer is disposed on the second electrode layer. In some embodiments, a second electrode layer may be disposed on the substrate, the emissive layer may be disposed on the second electrode layer, the first electrode layer may be disposed on the emissive layer, a first dielectric layer of the material may be disposed on the first electrode layer, the plurality of nanoparticles may be disposed on the first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer may be disposed on the plurality of nanoparticles and the first dielectric layer.
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公开(公告)号:US11647647B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-09
申请号:US17524994
申请日:2021-11-12
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. Thompson
CPC classification number: H01L51/5262 , G02B5/008 , H01L2251/558
Abstract: Devices and techniques are provided for achieving OLED devices that include one or more enhancement layers formed at least partially from a plasmonic material exhibiting surface plasmon resonance that non-radiatively couples to an organic emissive material in the organic emissive layer, where a majority of excited state energy is transferred from the organic emissive material to a non-radiative mode of surface plasmon polaritons of the enhancement layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20220140286A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-05
申请号:US17524994
申请日:2021-11-12
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. Thompson
Abstract: Devices and techniques are provided for achieving OLED devices that include one or more enhancement layers formed at least partially from a plasmonic material exhibiting surface plasmon resonance that non-radiatively couples to an organic emissive material in the organic emissive layer, where a majority of excited state energy is transferred from the organic emissive material to a non-radiative mode of surface plasmon polaritons of the enhancement layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20220115616A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-14
申请号:US17557087
申请日:2021-12-21
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. Thompson , Eric A. Margulies
Abstract: Devices and techniques are provided for achieving OLED devices that include one or more plasmonic material exhibiting surface plasmon resonance and one or more outcoupling layers.
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公开(公告)号:US20210265584A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-26
申请号:US17229084
申请日:2021-04-13
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Michael Fusella , Nicholas J. Thompson
Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide an emissive layer, a first electrode layer, a plurality of nanoparticles and a material disposed between the first electrode layer and the plurality of nanoparticles. In some embodiments, the device may include a second electrode layer and a substrate, where the second electrode layer is disposed on the substrate, and the emissive layer is disposed on the second electrode layer. In some embodiments, a second electrode layer may be disposed on the substrate, the emissive layer may be disposed on the second electrode layer, the first electrode layer may be disposed on the emissive layer, a first dielectric layer of the material may be disposed on the first electrode layer, the plurality of nanoparticles may be disposed on the first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer may be disposed on the plurality of nanoparticles and the first dielectric layer.
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公开(公告)号:US12114552B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US18131402
申请日:2023-04-06
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Nicholas J. Thompson , Michael Stuart Weaver , Michael Fusella
IPC: H10K59/32 , H10K50/13 , H10K50/852 , H10K59/38 , H10K102/00
CPC classification number: H10K59/32 , H10K50/13 , H10K50/852 , H10K59/38 , H10K2102/331
Abstract: Device structures are provided that include one or more plasmonic OLEDs and zero or more non-plasmonic OLEDs. Each plasmonic OLED includes an enhancement layer that includes a plasmonic material which exhibits surface plasmon resonance that non-radiatively couples to an organic emissive material and transfers excited state energy from the emissive material to a non-radiative mode of surface plasmon polaritons in the plasmonic OLED.
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