公开(公告)号：US20170267576A1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-21

申请号：US15444896

申请日：2017-02-28

Applicant: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.

Inventor： Wolfgang M. Sigmund ,  Christian David Bohling ,  Yung-Chieh Hung

IPC: C03C17/25 ,  B05D7/04 ,  C08J7/06 ,  B05D5/08 ,  C09D5/16 ,  C09D7/12 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D7/24

CPC classification number: C09D7/62 ,  B05D5/083 ,  C03C17/42 ,  C03C2217/76 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C08K2003/2227 ,  C08K2003/2237 ,  C09D5/1681

Abstract: Durable and optically transparent superhydrophobic surfaces have a coating of ceramic nanoparticles attached to a transparent substrate that are bound to the substrate through a flexible linker and a fluorocarbon moiety is bound to the surface of the ceramic nanoparticles. The nanoparticles provide the topography required for superhydrophobic surfaces and the fluorocarbon attached to the surface renders the particles hydrophobic. The nanoparticles can be metal oxide nanoparticles of dimensions that do not scatter light and the flexible linker can be constructed by an agent that has a group for bonding to the substrate and a reactive group to form a bond with a complementary second reactive group attached to a second agent that has a group for bonding to the nanoparticles.

公开(公告)号：US20160016209A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

申请号：US14847717

申请日：2015-09-08

Applicant: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.

Inventor： Wolfgang M. Sigmund ,  Christian David Bohling

IPC: B08B17/06 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C14/22

CPC classification number: B08B17/06 ,  C23C14/22 ,  C23C16/30 ,  C23C16/44

Abstract: A self-cleaning object comprises a substrate with a surface of a first material that has a high dielectric constant overlaid with an ultrathin layer of a second material with a lower dielectric constant than the first material. This self-cleaning object repels liquids or particulate solids that have a lower dielectric constant than the dielectric constant of the ultrathin layer. Another self-cleaning object comprises a substrate with a surface of a first material that has a very low dielectric constant overlaid with an ultrathin layer of a second material with a low dielectric constant that is higher than the first material. This self-cleaning object attracts gases and repels liquids or particulate solids.

Abstract translation: 自清洁物体包括具有第一材料的表面的基底，该表面具有高介电常数，该介电常数与第二材料的超薄层相比具有比第一材料低的介电常数。 该自清洁物体排斥具有比超薄层的介电常数低的介电常数的液体或微粒固体。 另一自清洁物体包括具有第一材料的表面的基底，该第一材料的表面具有非常低的介电常数，该介电常数与第二材料的超薄层相比具有低于第一材料的低介电常数。 这种自清洁物体吸引气体并排斥液体或颗粒状固体。