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130 条记录 (耗时 0.064 秒)

    Liquid compositions containing N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid compositions containing N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts 失效
    含有N-烷基铵乙腈盐的液体组合物

    公开(公告)号：US6046150A

    公开(公告)日：2000-04-04

    申请号：US303009

    申请日：1999-04-30

    申请人： Clement K. Choy ,  James E. Deline ,  Lafayette D. Foland ,  Aram Garabedian, Jr. ,  Kevin A. Klotter ,  Michael J. Petrin ,  Martin J. Phillippi ,  William L. Smith

    发明人： Clement K. Choy ,  James E. Deline ,  Lafayette D. Foland ,  Aram Garabedian, Jr. ,  Kevin A. Klotter ,  Michael J. Petrin ,  Martin J. Phillippi ,  William L. Smith

    IPC分类号： C07D295/14 ,  C07D295/15 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D3/386 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D3/395 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D7/54 ,  C11D17/04 ,  C11D17/08 ,  D06L3/02 ,  H04B7/06 ,  C11D17/00

    CPC分类号： C07D295/15 ,  C11D17/041 ,  C11D3/38618 ,  C11D3/3925 ,  C11D3/3947 ,  C11D3/42 ,  D06L3/021 ,  D06L3/026 ,  H04B7/0619

    摘要： The invention provides liquid cleaning or bleaching compositions containing compounds having the structure of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is a saturated ring formed by five atoms in addition to the N.sub.1 atom, the five saturated ring atoms being four carbon atoms and a heteroatom, the substituent R.sub.1 bound to the N.sub.1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C.sub.1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C.sub.2-4, (b) a C.sub.4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C.sub.7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, or (e) --CR.sub.2 R.sub.3 CN where R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each H, a C.sub.1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, the R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 substituents are each H, a C.sub.1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, and wherein Y is a generally anionic counterion and Z is in the range of 0 to 10. Additional, adjunct materials commonly found in liquid cleaning and bleaching compositions can be added.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了含有具有式I结构的化合物的液体清洗或漂白组合物，其中A是除N1原子以外的五个原子形成的饱和环，五个饱和环原子是四个碳原子和一个杂原子，取代基R 1结合 包括（a）C1-24烷基或烷氧基烷基，其中烷氧基是C2-4，（b）C4-24环烷基，（c）C7-24烷芳基，（d） ）重复或不重复的烷氧基或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元是C 2-4，或（e）-CR 2 R 3 CN，其中R 2和R 3各自为H，C 1-4烷基，环烷基或烷芳基，或重复或非重复烷氧基 或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元为C 2-4，R 2和R 3取代基各自为H，C 1-4烷基，环烷基或烷芳基，或重复或非重复烷氧基或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元为C 2-4， 并且其中Y是通常为阴离子的抗衡离子，Z在0至10的范围内。另外， 通常可以添加在液体清洗和漂白组合物中发现的辅助材料。

    Mixed peroxygen activator compositions
    9.
    发明授权
    Mixed peroxygen activator compositions 失效
    混合过氧活化剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5814242A

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

    申请号：US758545

    申请日：1996-11-29

    申请人： Vincent E. Alvarez ,  James E. Deline ,  Lafayette D. Foland ,  Thomas W. Kaaret ,  Michael J. Petrin ,  William L. Smith ,  Barry A. Sudbury ,  Alfred G. Zielske

    发明人： Vincent E. Alvarez ,  James E. Deline ,  Lafayette D. Foland ,  Thomas W. Kaaret ,  Michael J. Petrin ,  William L. Smith ,  Barry A. Sudbury ,  Alfred G. Zielske

    IPC分类号： C07D295/14 ,  C07D295/15 ,  C11D3/386 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D3/395 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D7/54 ,  D06L3/02 ,  H04B7/06 ,  C09K3/00

    CPC分类号： C07D295/15 ,  C11D3/38618 ,  C11D3/3925 ,  C11D3/3947 ,  C11D3/42 ,  D06L3/021 ,  D06L3/026 ,  H04B7/0619

    摘要： Preferred embodiments of the invention are heterocyclic cationic activators with the structure of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is a saturated ring formed by a plurality of atoms in addition to the N.sub.1 atom, the saturated ring atoms including at least one carbon atom and at least one of O, S, and N atoms, the substituent R.sub.1 bound to the N.sub.1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C.sub.1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C.sub.2-4, (b) a C.sub.4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C.sub.7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, or (e) --CR.sub.2 R.sub.3 C.tbd.N where R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each H, a C.sub.1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, the R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 substituents being each H, a C.sub.1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, Z is in the range of 0 to 10, and wherein Y is an anionic peracid activator. When these are dissolved in an aqueous solution in the presence of an active oxygen source, coactivation will occur for improved bleaching.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的优选实施方案是具有式I结构的杂环阳离子活化剂，其中A是除N1原子之外由多个原子形成的饱和环，饱和环原子包括至少一个碳原子和 O，S和N原子中的至少一个，取代基R 1与式I结构的N1原子结合，包括（a）C 1-4烷基或烷氧基烷基，其中烷氧基是C 2-4，（b）a C4-24环烷基，（c）C7-24烷芳基，（d）重复或非重复烷氧基或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元是C 2-4，或（e）-CR 2 R 3 C 3 N N，其中R 2和R 3各自为H ，C 1-4烷基，环烷基或烷芳基，或重复或非重复烷氧基或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元为C 2-4，R 2和R 3取代基各为H，C 1-4烷基，环烷基或烷芳基， 或重复或不重复的烷氧基或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元为C 2-4，Z在0至10的范围内，并且其中 Y是阴离子过酸活化剂。 当这些在活性氧源的存在下溶解在水溶液中时，将共同活化以改善漂白。

    N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts, methods therefor and compositions therewith
    10.
    发明授权
    N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts, methods therefor and compositions therewith 失效
    N-烷基铵乙腈盐，其方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06764613B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

    申请号：US09849388

    申请日：2001-05-03

    申请人： Ulrich Annen ,  James E. Deline ,  Kevin A. Klotter ,  Michael Müller ,  Klaus Mundinger ,  Sarah A. Perkins ,  Martin J. Phillippi ,  Martin Scholtissek ,  Michael Schönherr ,  William L. Smith ,  Alfred G. Zielske

    发明人： Ulrich Annen ,  James E. Deline ,  Kevin A. Klotter ,  Michael Müller ,  Klaus Mundinger ,  Sarah A. Perkins ,  Martin J. Phillippi ,  Martin Scholtissek ,  Michael Schönherr ,  William L. Smith ,  Alfred G. Zielske

    IPC分类号： C09K300

    CPC分类号： C11D3/3925 ,  C07D295/15 ,  D06L4/12

    摘要： Substantially solid compositions are provided having therein a compound with the structure of Formula I wherein A is a saturated ring formed by a plurality of atoms in addition to the N1 atom, the saturated ring atoms including at least one carbon atom and at least one of O, S, and N atoms, the substituent R1 bound to the N1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C2-4, (b) a C4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, or (e) —CR2R3C≡N where R2 and R3 are each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, the R2 and R3 substituents being each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, Z is a value in the range of 0 to 10, and wherein Y is monovalent or multivalent and is sulfate, bisulfate, tosylate, or mixtures of sulfate and bisulfate as counterion. These compositions have reduced water uptake due to the Formula I compound.

    摘要翻译： 其中提供了具有式I结构的化合物的基本固体组合物，其中A是除了N1原子之外由多个原子形成的饱和环，饱和环原子包括至少一个碳原子和至少一个O， S和N原子，与式I结构的N1原子结合的取代基R1包括（a）C1-24烷基或烷氧基为烷氧基的烷基，C2烷基，（b）C4-24环烷基，（ c）C7-24烷芳基，（d）重复或不重复的烷氧基或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元是C 2-4，或（e）-CR 2 R 3 C = N，其中R 2和R 3各自为H， ，环烷基或烷芳基，或重复或非重复烷氧基或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元为C 2-4，R 2和R 3取代基各为H，C 1-4烷基，环烷基或烷芳基，或重复或非重复烷氧基 或烷氧基化醇，其中烷氧基单元为C2-4，Z为0至10的范围内的值，并且其中Y为单价或mu 是硫酸盐，硫酸氢盐，甲苯磺酸盐，或硫酸盐和硫酸氢盐的混合物作为抗衡离子。 这些组合物由于式I化合物而降低了吸水率。