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    SELECTIVE GAS SENSOR DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    SELECTIVE GAS SENSOR DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED METHOD 审中-公开
    选择性气体传感器装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110210013A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

    申请号：US12713481

    申请日：2010-02-26

    申请人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Mohan Manoharan ,  Todd-Michael Striker ,  Patrick Daniel Willson

    发明人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Mohan Manoharan ,  Todd-Michael Striker ,  Patrick Daniel Willson

    IPC分类号： G01N27/26

    CPC分类号： G01N27/4074 ,  G01N27/417

    摘要： A detection system is presented. The detection system includes a sensing component and a data analyzer. The sensing component includes a first sensor and a second sensor in fluid communication with the first sensor. The first sensor is disposed to allow operation at a predetermined temperature T1 and is selective to a first gas species at T1 and in presence of a second gas species. The second sensor is disposed to allow operation at a temperature T2 and is sensitive to the first gas species and a second gas species at T2. Temperature T2 is lower than T1. The data analyzer is disposed to receive an output signal from the sensing component and configured to calculate concentrations of the first gas species and the second gas species based on the output signal from the sensing component. A method of calculating concentrations of gas species in a gaseous mixture is also presented.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种检测系统。 检测系统包括感测部件和数据分析器。 感测部件包括与第一传感器流体连通的第一传感器和第二传感器。 第一传感器设置成允许在预定温度T1下操作，并且在T1和第二气体种类的存在下对第一气体种类是选择性的。 第二传感器被设置为允许在温度T2下操作并且对T2的第一气体物质和第二气体物质敏感。 温度T2低于T1。 数据分析器被设置为接收来自感测部件的输出信号，并且被配置为基于来自感测部件的输出信号来计算第一气体种类和第二气体种类的浓度。 还提出了一种计算气体混合物中气体种类浓度的方法。

    Membranes for separation of carbon dioxide
    2.
    发明授权
    Membranes for separation of carbon dioxide 有权
    用于分离二氧化碳的膜

    公开(公告)号：US07896949B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

    申请号：US12107148

    申请日：2008-04-22

    申请人： Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Patrick Daniel Willson ,  Yan Gao

    发明人： Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Patrick Daniel Willson ,  Yan Gao

    IPC分类号： B01D71/02 ,  B01D67/00

    CPC分类号： B01D53/228 ,  B01D67/0048 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D71/024 ,  B01D71/025 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2323/24 ,  B01D2325/02 ,  B01D2325/20 ,  B01D2325/22 ,  Y02C10/10

    摘要： Methods for separating carbon dioxide from a fluid stream at a temperature higher than about 200° C. with selectivity higher than Knudsen diffusion selectivity include contacting a porous membrane with the fluid stream to preferentially transport carbon dioxide. The porous membrane includes a porous support and a continuous porous separation layer disposed on a surface of the porous support and extending between the fluid stream and the porous support layer. The porous support comprises alumina, silica, zirconia, stabilized zirconia, stainless steel, titanium, nickel-based alloys, aluminum-based alloys, zirconium-based alloys or a combination thereof. Median pore size of the porous separation layer is less than about 10 nm, and the porous separation layer comprises titania, MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, La2O3, CeO2, HfO2, Y2O3, VOz, NbOz, TaOz, ATiO3, AZrO3, AAl2O4, A1FeO3, A1MnO3, A1CoO3, A1NiO3, A2HfO3, A3 CeO3, Li2ZrO3, Li2SiO3, Li2TiO3, Li2HfO3, A4N1yOz, YxN1yOz, LaxN1yOz, HfN2yOz, or a combination thereof; wherein A is La, Mg, Ca, Sr or Ba; A1 is La, Ca, Sr or Ba; A2 is Ca, Sr or Ba; A3 is Sr or Ba; A4 is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ti or Zr; N1 is V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Si or Ge; N2 is V, Mo, W or Si; x is 1 or 2; y ranges from 1 to 3; and z ranges from 2 to 7.

    摘要翻译： 以高于Knudsen扩散选择性的选择性高于约200℃的温度从流体物流中分离二氧化碳的方法包括使多孔膜与流体流接触以优先输送二氧化碳。 多孔膜包括多孔载体和设置在多孔载体的表面上并在流体流和多孔载体层之间延伸的连续多孔分离层。 多孔载体包括氧化铝，二氧化硅，氧化锆，稳定的氧化锆，不锈钢，钛，镍基合金，铝基合金，锆基合金或其组合。 多孔分离层的中孔尺寸小于约10nm，多孔分离层包含二氧化钛，MgO，CaO，SrO，BaO，La2O3，CeO2，HfO2，Y2O3，VOz，NbOz，TaOz，ATiO3，AZrO3，AAl2O4 ，AlFeO3，AlMnO3，AlCoO3，AlNiO3，A2HfO3，A3 CeO3，Li2ZrO3，Li2SiO3，Li2TiO3，Li2HfO3，A4N1yOz，YxN1yOz，LaxN1yOz，HfN2yOz或其组合; 其中A是La，Mg，Ca，Sr或Ba; A1是La，Ca，Sr或Ba; A2是Ca，Sr或Ba; A3是Sr或Ba; A4是Mg，Ca，Sr，Ba，Ti或Zr; N1是V，Nb，Ta，Cr，Mo，W，Mn，Si或Ge; N2是V，Mo，W或Si; x为1或2; y范围从1到3; z范围从2到7。

    Membrane structure and method of making
    6.
    发明授权
    Membrane structure and method of making 有权
    膜结构及制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US07919025B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

    申请号：US12687911

    申请日：2010-01-15

    申请人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Seth Thomas Taylor ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Melissa Suzanne Sander ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Mohan Manoharan

    发明人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Seth Thomas Taylor ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Melissa Suzanne Sander ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Mohan Manoharan

    IPC分类号： B29C65/00 ,  C25D11/04 ,  B01D24/00 ,  B01D39/00

    CPC分类号： B01D67/0065 ,  B01D67/0088 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D2315/12 ,  B01D2321/168 ,  B01D2323/28 ,  B01D2323/286 ,  B01D2325/02 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/249953

    摘要： A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of pores; and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is at least partially filled with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; disposing a second layer on the first layer, and filling at least a portion of the unconnected pores of the second layer with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. Disposing a second layer includes depositing a metal layer on the first layer; and anodizing the metal layer to convert the metal layer into porous oxide layer.

    摘要翻译： 提供膜结构。 膜结构包括具有多个孔的第一层; 以及设置在第一层上的第二层。 第二层具有多个未连接的孔。 第二层的多个未连接孔的至少一部分至少部分地填充有填料，使得第一层基本上不含填料。 第二层的多个未连接孔的至少一部分与第一层的至少一个孔流体连通。 提供了制造膜结构的方法。 该方法包括提供具有多个互连孔的第一层的步骤; 在第一层上设置第二层，并用填料填充第二层的至少一部分未连接的孔，使得第一层基本上不含填料。 布置第二层包括在第一层上沉积金属层; 并将金属层阳极氧化以将金属层转化为多孔氧化物层。

    MEMBRANE STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MAKING
    7.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MAKING 有权
    膜结构和制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100108241A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

    申请号：US12687911

    申请日：2010-01-15

    申请人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Seth Thomas Taylor ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Melissa Suzanne Sander ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Mohan Manoharan

    发明人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Seth Thomas Taylor ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Melissa Suzanne Sander ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Mohan Manoharan

    IPC分类号： B32B38/00 ,  B32B37/00

    CPC分类号： B01D67/0065 ,  B01D67/0088 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D2315/12 ,  B01D2321/168 ,  B01D2323/28 ,  B01D2323/286 ,  B01D2325/02 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/249953

    摘要： A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of pores; and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is at least partially filled with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; disposing a second layer on the first layer, and filling at least a portion of the unconnected pores of the second layer with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. Disposing a second layer includes depositing a metal layer on the first layer; and anodizing the metal layer to convert the metal layer into porous oxide layer.

    摘要翻译： 提供膜结构。 膜结构包括具有多个孔的第一层; 以及设置在第一层上的第二层。 第二层具有多个未连接的孔。 第二层的多个未连接孔的至少一部分至少部分地填充有填料，使得第一层基本上不含填料。 第二层的多个未连接孔的至少一部分与第一层的至少一个孔流体连通。 提供了制造膜结构的方法。 该方法包括提供具有多个互连孔的第一层的步骤; 在第一层上设置第二层，并用填料填充第二层的至少一部分未连接的孔，使得第一层基本上不含填料。 布置第二层包括在第一层上沉积金属层; 并将金属层阳极氧化以将金属层转化为多孔氧化物层。

    Membrane structure and method of making
    10.
    发明授权
    Membrane structure and method of making 有权
    膜结构及制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US07669719B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-02

    申请号：US11480638

    申请日：2006-07-05

    申请人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Seth Thomas Taylor ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Melissa Suzanne Sander ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Mohan Manoharan

    发明人： Vidya Ramaswamy ,  Seth Thomas Taylor ,  James Anthony Ruud ,  Melissa Suzanne Sander ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Mohan Manoharan

    IPC分类号： B01D29/46 ,  B01D39/14 ,  B01D71/06 ,  G01N27/26

    CPC分类号： B01D67/0065 ,  B01D67/0088 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D2315/12 ,  B01D2321/168 ,  B01D2323/28 ,  B01D2323/286 ,  B01D2325/02 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/249953

    摘要： A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of pores; and a second layer disposed on, the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is at least partially filled with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; disposing a second layer on the first layer, and filling at least a portion of the unconnected pores of the second layer with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. Disposing a second layer includes depositing a metal layer on the first layer; and anodizing the metal layer to convert the metal layer into porous oxide layer.

    摘要翻译： 提供膜结构。 膜结构包括具有多个孔的第一层; 以及设置在第一层上的第二层。 第二层具有多个未连接的孔。 第二层的多个未连接孔的至少一部分至少部分地填充有填料，使得第一层基本上不含填料。 第二层的多个未连接孔的至少一部分与第一层的至少一个孔流体连通。 提供了制造膜结构的方法。 该方法包括提供具有多个互连孔的第一层的步骤; 在第一层上设置第二层，并用填料填充第二层的至少一部分未连接的孔，使得第一层基本上不含填料。 布置第二层包括在第一层上沉积金属层; 并将金属层阳极氧化以将金属层转化为多孔氧化物层。